全国导游人员资格等级考试系列教材 英语 资格考试 第4版PDF电子书下载

TABLE OF CONTENTS 3

PART ONE:SOCIETY AND CULTURE 3

Lesson 1 China 3

Lesson 2 Modern Society of China 8

A．Economic Reform and Open-door Policy 8

B．Population Control 11

C．Education and Public Health 12

D．Agriculture 15

E．Housing 18

F．Military Service 19

G．Women 20

H．Environmental Protection 22

Lesson 3 Traditional Chinese Festivals 25

A．The Spring Festival 25

B．The Lantern Festival 26

C．The Dragon Boat Festival 27

D．The Mid-autumn Festival 28

Lesson 4 Minority Nationalities 30

Lesson 5 Major Religions in China 34

A．Buddhism 34

B．Daoism(Taoism) 41

C．Islam 43

D．Christianity 44

Lesson 6 Confucianism and Daoism 52

A．Confucius and Confucianism 52

B．Daoism 55

Lesson 7 Chinese Cuisine 59

A．Four Distinct Regional Cuisines 59

B．The Art of Chinese Cooking 62

C．Two Famous Dishes 65

Lesson 8 Tea and Silk 69

A．Tea 69

B．Silk,Silkworm-breeding,and the Silk Road 71

Lesson 9 Arts and Crafts 77

A．Arts and Crafts 77

B．Celadon 80

Lesson 10 Beijing Opera and Chinese Acrobatics 84

A．Beijing Opera 84

B．Chinese Acrobatics 88

Lesson 11 Chinese Painting,Calligraphy,and Seal-cutting 92

A．Chinese Traditional Painting 92

B．Calligraphy 95

C．Seal-cutting 97

A．Wushu 100

Lesson 12 Wushu and Qigong 100

B．Qigong 103

Lesson 13 Traditional Chinese Medicine 107

A．Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology 107

B．Acupuncture and Moxibustion 110

Lesson 14 Ancient Chinese Architecture and Garden 113

A．Architecture in Ancient China 113

B．Chinese Garden 116

PART TWO:SCENIC SPOTS 123

Lesson 1 The Great Wall 123

Lesson 2 The Palace Museum 129

Lesson 3 Dingling Mausoleum—An Underground Museum 136

Lesson 4 Jade Buddha Temple in Shanghai 141

Lesson 5 The Terra-cotta Legions Buried Two Millennium Ago 146

Lesson 6 Guilin 150

Lesson 7 Science Saves Dunhuang Grottoes 154

Lesson 8 Suzhou with its Gardens 160

Lesson 9 Six Harmonies Pagoda 164

Lesson 10 Huangshan Mountain 166

Lesson 11 Yangtze Gorges 169

Lesson 12 Land Full of Stunning Sights and Rich Culture 172

Lesson 13 Visit to Hutong—a Two-way Street 176

Lesson 1 Meeting the Guest at the Airport 183

PART THREE:SITUATIONAL DIALOGUE 183

Lesson 2 Welcome Speech 184

Lesson 3 Talking About the Itinerary 185

Lesson 4 Asking the Way 187

Lesson 5 Chatting in a Crowded Shanghai Restaurant 188

Lesson 6 Repairing 189

Lesson 7 Telephoning 191

Lesson 8 Checking In 192

Lesson 9 Shopping for Traditional Chinese Paintings 193

Lesson 10 Arranging Special Food 195

Lesson 11 Shopping for Kodak Films 196

Lesson 12 Shopping for Carpets and Rugs 197

Lesson 13 Checking Out 199

Lesson 14 Buying Tickets 201

Lesson 15 At the Barber's 203

Lesson 16 Beijing Duck 205

Lesson 17 Cantonese Cooking 206

Lesson 18 Inquiring About Customs Regulations 208

Lesson 19 A Talk with the Hotel Manager 210

Lesson 20 What Drinks Do Americans Like? 212

Lesson 21 Farewell Speech 213

Appendix:Using Simple Verbs in Expressing Ideas 218