英语近义词语辨析与演练 高中卷 修订版PDF电子书下载

目录 1

Part One Verbs 1

Unit One 1

abandon，desert 1

accept，get，receive 1

accomplish，achieve，complete，finish 2

advise，persuade，convince，suggest 3

affect，influence 4

agree，promise，approve 4

allow，admit，permit，let 6

amuse，entertain，interest 7

answer，reply 8

announce，declare，state 8

单元测试1 9

Unit Two 11

appear，seem，look 11

appreciate，admire，enjoy，like 12

argue，discuss，quarrel，debate 12

arrive，reach，get 13

ask，require，demand，beg 13

astonish，amaze，surprise，wonder 14

attend，attend to，be present 15

awake，wake，awaken，waken 15

award，reward，grant 16

beat，win，strike，defeat 16

单元测试2 17

begin，start 19

Unit Three 19

believe，trust，believe in 20

borrow，keep，lend 20

bring，take，fetch，carry，send 21

catch，grasp，seize，master 21

change，exchange，replace 22

choose，select，elect，pick，prefer 22

close，shut 23

connect，join，unite，link 24

consider，regard，treat 24

单元测试3 25

contain，include，involve，hold 27

Unit Four 27

consist，compose 27

cost，pay，spend，take，spare 28

cry，shout，weep 29

cure，treat，heal 29

decline，lessen，reduce 30

defend，protect，guard 30

demand，request，require，need 31

depend，rely 32

destroy，damage，harm，wreck，ruin，spoil 32

单元测试4 33

devote，dedicate 35

direct，lead，guide，show 35

Unit Five 35

disclose，expose，uncover 36

discover，invent，develop 37

divide，separate，isolate 37

draw，pull，drag 38

dress，wear，put on，have on 38

drill，train，exercise，practice 39

emerge，appear 39

examine，test，check 40

单元测试5 40

Unit Six 42

excuse，pardon，forgive 42

expect，hope，wish，desire 43

fall，drop，sink 44

feed，support，raise 44

fit，suit，match 45

fix，install，mend，repair 46

flee，escape 46

flow，float，fly 47

force，oblige，make 47

gather，collect 48

单元测试6 48

Unit Seven 50

get，obtain，gain 50

glance，scan，skim，browse 51

glide，slide，slip 52

glare，gaze，stare 52

grasp，seize，snatch，hold 53

happen，occur，take place 53

hesitate，doubt 54

hurt，injure，wound 55

inform，remind，warn 55

insist，persist，persevere，stick 56

单元测试7 57

Unit Eight 59

inspect，prove 59

join，attend，take part in 59

knock，hit，bump 60

know，recognize，realize 60

lay，lie，locate 61

laugh，smile 61

learn，study，research 62

listen，hear 63

look，see，notice，observe，watch 63

lose，miss，fail 64

单元测试8 65

Unit Nine 67

manage，try，intend，plan，mean 67

memorize，remember，recite 68

mistake，wrong 68

neglect，ignore 69

offer，supply，provide，furnish，equip 69

postpone，delay，cancel 70

peer，peep 70

produce，make，manufacture 71

question，ask，request 71

raise，rise，arise 72

单元测试9 72

Unit Ten 75

refuse，reject，decline 75

relax，relieve 75

rob，steal 76

say，speak，tell，talk 76

seat，sit 77

stop，pause 77

suggest，propose 78

stroll，stride，wander 78

swing，sway，rock 79

threaten，frighten，terrify 79

单元测试10 79

Part Two Nouns 82

Unit One 82

accent，dialect，tune，tone 82

accident，incident，event 82

ache，pain 83

act，action，deed，behavior，conduct 84

advantage，benefit，profit 84

aim，purpose，intention 85

animal，beast，creature，pet 86

alternative，choice 86

area，district，zone，terrain，region 87

athletics，game，sport 88

单元测试1 88

Unit Two 90

bank，beach，coast，shore 90

base，basis，foundation 91

battle，fight，war 92

border，boundary，frontier 92

break，interval，pause，interruption 93

bundle，bunch，parcel，package 94

cause，reason 94

character，characteristic，quality，personality 95

chance，opportunity 95

chat，talk，conversation，dialogue 96

单元测试2 97

Unit Three 99

citizen，people，inhabitant，aborigine 99

climate，weather 100

clothes，clothing，dress，suit 100

country，nation，state，power 101

custom，habit 102

date，day 102

direction，instruction 103

doctor，physician，surgeon，dentist 103

drawing，painting，picture，portrait 104

door，entrance，gate 104

单元测试3 105

Unit Four 107

energy，force，power，strength，vigor 107

epoch，age，era，time 108

equipment，device，instrument，tool 109

error，blunder，fault，mistake，wrong 110

expert，specialist，authority 110

fable，fairy tale，legend，myth 111

fate，destiny，fortune 111

favor，aid，help，assistance 112

festival，vacation，holiday 113

feeling，emotion，sense，mood 113

单元测试4 114

Unit Five 116

floor，storey，layer，ground 116

form，shape 117

group，crowd，gang，troop 117

human，human being，man，mankind 118

illness，sickness，disease，disorder 119

importance，significance 119

inquiry，investigation，examination，survey 120

institute，college，university 121

job，work，position，profession，occupation，career 121

journey，trip，tour，travel，excursion，voyage，sightseeing 122

单元测试5 123

kind，sort，type，species，breed 125

Unit Six 125

lecture，speech，lesson，course 126

line，row，queue 127

manager，director，official，officer 128

mark，emblem，sign，signal，symbol，token 128

meal，snack，feast，banquet，dinner，party 129

method，means，way，style 130

middle，center（centre） 131

noise，sound，voice 131

number，figure，numeral，digit，fraction 132

单元测试6 133

opinion，view，idea，thought 135

Unit Seven 135

part，section，share 136

pay，salary，wage 136

phrase，idiom，proverb，slang，motto 137

possession，property，belongings 138

principle，principal 138

prize，award，reward，bonus 139

problem，question，issue 140

proof，evidence 140

road，path，avenue，street，boulevard 141

单元测试7 142

Unit Eight 144

scene，scenery，sight，view 144

spot，site，scene 145

shade，shadow 145

teacher，tutor，lecturer，coach 146

technique，technology，skill，knack 147

theory，concept，truth 147

treatment，cure，therapy 148

trust，faith，confidence，belief 148

undertaking，enterprise，venture 149

whisper，murmur 150

单元测试8 150

Unit One 153

break away，break down，break in，break into，break off，break out，break through，break up 153

Part Three Phrasal Verbs 153

call back，call for，call forth，call in，call off，call on，call out，call up 154

carry away，carry forward，carry off，carry on，carry out，carry over，carry through 155

get about，get along，get down to，get in，get off，get on，get out of，get over，get through，get together 156

go after，go against，go ahead，go back to，go by，go down，go in for， go on，go out，go over，go through，go up 159

see about，see off，see out，see over，see through，see to 161

set about，set aside，set back，set down，set forth，set in，set off，set out，set up，set upon 162

think about，think back to，think of，think out，think over，think through，think up 163

turn against，turn away，turn back，turn in，turn on，turn off，turn out，turn over，turn to，turn up 164

work at，work in，work off，work over，work out，work up 166

单元测试1 167

Unit Two 170

come about，come across，come along/on，come down，come out，come to 170

hold back，hold down，hold off，hold on，hold out，hold over，hold to，hold together，hold up 171

hear about，hear from，hear of…hear out 171

keep at，keep back，keep down，keep from，keep off，keep on，keep out，keep to，keep up，keep up with 173

look about/around，look after，look back，look down on/upon，look forward to，look in，look into，look on/upon，look out，look over，look through，look to，look up，look up to 174

make for，make of，make off/away，make out，make up，make up for 177

pass away，pass by，pass for，pass off，pass on，pass out，pass over，pass through 178

pay back，pay for，pay off，pay out 179

run into，run out of，run over，run through，run to，run up，run up against 180

take aback，take after，take away，take back，take down，take for，take in，take off，take on，take out，take over，take to，take up，take up with 181

单元测试2 183

Part Four Prepositions，Connectives and Other Phrases 186

Unit One 186

above，on，over 186

across，through 186

beside，by，near，nearby 187

across，opposite 187

below，under，beneath 187

besides，except，except for，except that 188

in，within，after 189

like，as 189

Unit Two 190

at all，after all，above all，first of all 190

at the end，in the end，by the end 190

at all times，at one time，at a time，at times 191

a number of，the number of 192

at the top of，on the top of 192

at a distance，in the distance，from a distance 192

before long，long before 193

a great deal of，a large amount of，a great many 193

because of，due to，thanks to，owing to 194

Unit Three 194

as，because，since，for 194

till，until，unless 195

though，although 196

Unit Four 196

every other day，the other day 196

for example，such as 197

in charge of，in the charge of 197

in case，in case of，in any case 197

in the air，on the air 198

in the dark，in（the）darkness 198

in front of，in the front of 199

in time，on time，in no time 199

no more than，not more than 199

no longer，no more 200

on earth，on the earth 200

out of question，out of the question 201

单元测试 201

Part Five Adjectives and Adverbs 204

Unit One 204

accurate，exact，precise 204

aged，old，ancient，elderly 204

ahead，forward 205

attractive，magnetic，irresistible，fascinating，charming 206

also，too，either 206

bad，nasty，rotten 207

bare，exposed，bald 207

beautiful，handsome，lovely，pretty 208

big，large，huge，great 208

boring，dull，tedious，monotonous，tiresome 209

单元测试1 210

Unit Two 212

born，borne 212

bright，clever，intelligent，smart，wise，quick 212

calm，quiet，silent，peaceful，still 213

careless，thoughtless，casual，irresponsible 214

certain，sure，definite，confident 215

central，middle，nuclear 215

childish，childlike 216

chief，main 216

clean，tidy，neat，pure，hygienic 216

close，closely 217

单元测试2 218

Unit Three 220

common，ordinary，usual，general，normal 220

conceited，proud 220

considerate，considerable 221

continual，continuous 221

contrary，opposite 221

correct，right，exact，real，true 222

dead，deadly，dying 223

currently，presently，recently，lately 223

dead，lifeless，late 224

deeply，deep 224

单元测试3 224

Unit Four 227

difficult，hard，tough，arduous 227

diligent，hard-working，industrious，energetic 227

distant，faraway，remote 228

drunk，drunken 228

each，every 229

educated，cultivated，learned，knowledgeable 229

elder，elderly，older，aged 230

efficient，effective 230

empty，vacant，spare 231

energetic，vigorous，lively 231

单元测试4 232

Unit Five 234

especial，special，particular，peculiar 234

experienced，professional，qualified，practiced，veteran 235

fair，just，right，objective 235

fairly，quick，rather 236

fast，quick，rapid，swift 237

fat，stain，plump 237

fatal，deadly，mortal 238

favorite，favorable，popular 238

finally，at last，in the end 239

fierce，cruel，savage 239

单元测试5 240

Unit Six 242

fit，suitable，proper，appropriate 242

foreign，migrant，ethnic 243

funny，amusing，humorous 244

generous，liberal，hospitable 244

genuine，real，true 245

glad，pleased，happy，merry，cheerful 245

golden，gold 246

hard，hardly 246

healthy，well，fine，fit 247

heavy，weighty，solid 247

单元测试6 248

Unit Seven 250

highly，high 250

historic，historical 250

honest，honorable，upright，sincere 251

horrible，dreadful，terrible，frightful 251

huge，gigantic，enormous，vast 252

ignorant，stupid，foolish，silly 253

incorrect，inaccurate，untrue，false，mistaken 253

jealous，envious 254

joyful，jubilant 254

kind，nice，thoughtful，considerate 255

单元测试7 255

late，lately，later 257

Unit Eight 257

likely，probable，possible 258

lit，lighted 258

little，small，tiny 259

main，major，chief，key，primary 260

modern，contemporary，current，recent 260

moist，wet，damp 261

near，close，nearby，next 261

necessary，essential，vital，imperative 262

old，ancient，antique 263

单元测试8 263

Unit Nine 265

only，single，individual 265

permanent，everlasting，eternal，immortal 266

pleasant，pleasing，pleased 267

powerful，mighty，forceful，strong 267

public，general，popular 268

real，true 268

reliable，responsible，dependable 269

rich，wealthy 269

rude，impolite，insulting 269

sad，miserable，upset 270

单元测试9 270

Unit Ten 273

scarce，rare，infrequent，seldom 273

secret，private，confidential 273

shy，timid 274

serious，severe，strict 274

similar，alike，same 275

single，only，sole，unique 275

sometime，sometimes，some time，some times 276

steady，stable，firm，fixed 276

strange，peculiar，unusual 277

tall，high 278

单元测试10 278

Unit Eleven 280

thick，dense，heavy 280

thin，slender，slim 281

tired，worn，exhausted 281

unusual，rare，extraordinary 282

unequal，unbalanced，irregular 282

useful，helpful，valuable 283

usual，normal，regular 283

valuable，priceless，valueless，worthless 284

violent，fierce，furious，wild 284

weak，feeble，ill，sick 285

单元测试11 285

Unit Twelve 288

whole，entire，total，complete 288

wide，broad，extensive 288

widely，wide 289

worth，worthy，worthwhile 289

单元测试12 290

Key 292