环境工程专业英语 第2版PDF电子书下载

Contents 1

PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 1

Unit 1　Text:Environmental Engineering 1

Reading Material:Studying the Environment 4

Unit 2　Text:Historical Overview of Hazardous Substance Disposal in the USA 8

Reading Material:The City Environment 11

Unit 3　Text:What is Waste Reduction/Waste Minimization？ 14

Reading Material:Waste Minimization in the Chemical Industry——ACase Study 19

Unit 4　Text:Environmental Analysis 25

Reading Material:Analytical Technique and Methodology 28

PART 2　AIR POLLUTION CONTROL 32

Unit 5　Text:Type and Sources of Air Pollutants[Ⅰ] 32

Reading Material:Type and Sources of Air Pollutants[Ⅱ] 34

Unit 6　Text:Effects on Climate and Ecological Environment[Ⅰ] 37

Reading Material:Effects on Climate and Ecological Environment[Ⅱ] 41

Unit 7　Text:Conventional Technology of Air pollution Control 44

Reading Material:Gas and Vapor Control Technology 48

Unit 8　Text:New Technologies of Air Pollution Control[Ⅰ] 50

Reading Material:New Technologies of Air Pollution Control[Ⅱ] 54

Unit 9　Text:Effects of Air Pollution 57

Reading material:Control of Air Pollution by Oxidation 60

PART 3 WATER POLLUTION AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT 63

Unit 10　Text:Water Pollution and Pollutants 63

Reading Material:Wastewater 66

Unit 11　Text:Pollution of Inland Waters and Oceans 69

Reading Material:Water Supply 73

Unit 12　Text:Water Purification 78

Reading Material:Principles of Wastewater Treatment 81

Unit 13　Text:Water Treatment Processes 85

Reading Material: U.S.Wastewater Treatment——Past and Present 89

Unit 14　Text:Biological Wastewater Treatment[Ⅰ] 91

Reading material:Biological Wastewater Treatment[Ⅱ] 95

Unit 15　Text:IonExchange 99

Reading Material:Precipitation 104

Unit 16　Text:Oxidation of Wastewater[Ⅰ] 108

Reading Material:Oxidation of Wastewater[Ⅱ] 111

Unit 17 Text:Unit Operations of Pretreatment 116

Reading Material:Unit Processes of Secondary Treatment 120

PART 4 SOLID WASTES AND DISPOSAL 123

Unit 18 Text:Sources and Types of Solid Wastes 123

Reading Material:Quantities of Wastes 127

Unit 19 Text:Everybody's Problems Hazardous Waste 130

Reading Material:Hazardous Waste Defined and the National Program to Control Hazardous Wastes 134

Unit 20 Text:Methods of Waste Disposal 137

Reading Material:Incineration of Hazardous Waste in the U.S.A 140

Unit 21 Text:Disposal of Solid Wastes 144

Reading Material:Materials and Energy Recovery 148

PART 5 OTHER POLLUTION AND CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES 152

Unit 22 Text:Sound and Noise 152

Reading Material:Tone and the Decibel Scale 154

Unit 23 Text:Noise Control[Ⅰ] 156

Reading Material:Noise Control[Ⅱ] 157

Unit 24 Text:Energy Consumption and Pollution 162

Reading Material:Use of Solar Energy 164

Unit 25 Text:Thermal Pollution 166

Reading Material:How to Put Waste Heat to Good Use 167

PART 6 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT 169

Unit 26 Text:Summary of EIA 169

Reading material:Introduction to Methods for Environmental Impact Assessment 172

Unit 27 Text: Impact of Wastewater Effluents on Water Quality of River 177

Reading Material:The Aims and Objectives of Environmental Impact Assessment 179

Unit 28 Text:Environmental Impact Assessment of Air Quality 185

Reading Material:Identification and Prediction of Air Quality Changes 187

Unit 29 Text: Monitoring Air Quality in Mountains——Designing 190

PART 7 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING 190

Reading Material:Design Environmental Databases for Statistical Analysis 194

Unit 30 Text: Combining Accuracy Assessment of Land-Cover Maps with Environmental Monitoring Programs[Ⅰ] 199

Reading Material:Combining Accuracy Assessment of Land-Cover Maps with Environmental Monitoring Programs[Ⅲ] 204

Unit 31 Text:Sampling Sediment and Soil 209

Reading Material:EMAP Overview—Obj ectives,Approaches,and Achievements 213

PART 8 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND MANAGEMENT 218

Unit 32 Text:A New Politics for a New Era——A Political Agenda for the 1990s 218

Reading Material:Hazardous Waste Management 224

Unit 33 Text:Pollution Control Strategies[Ⅰ] 228

Reading Material:Pollution Control Strategies[Ⅱ] 230

Unit 34 Text:Solid Waste Management Overview 235

Reading Material:Management of Nuclear Wastes 239

PART 9 ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 243

Unit 35 Text:Clean Technologies through Microbial Processes for Economic Benefits and Sustainability[Ⅰ] 243

Reading Material:Clean Technologies through Microbial Processes for Economic Benefits and Sustainability[Ⅱ] 247

Unit 36 Text:Introduction to Green Chemical Syntheses and Processes 251

Reading Material:Water as Solvent for Organic and Material Synthesis 255

Unit 37 Text:Wastewater Treatment,Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Hydrogen Production Using Microalgae[Ⅰ] 259

Reading Material:Wastewater Treatment,Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Hydrogen Production Using Microalgae[Ⅱ] 263

GLOSSARY 268