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Part Ⅰ The Middle Ages(to ca.1485) 1

Unit 1 Beowulf 2

Background Knowledge:The Anglo-Saxon Period(450-1066) 2

Beowulf 6

Beowulf's Fight with Grendel 8

Beowulf's Funeral 11

Unit 2 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 17

Background Knowledge:The Norman Period(1066-1350) 17

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 20

Part Ⅰ 22

Unit 3 Ballads 34

Background Knowledge:The 15th Century(1400-1485) 34

Sir Patrick Spens 38

Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires 41

Unit 4 Geoffrey Chaucer (ca.1343-1400) 49

The Canterbury Tales 51

The General Prologue 53

Part Ⅱ The Sixteenth Century(1485-1603) 71

Unit 5 Edmund Spenser(1552-1599) 76

The Faerie Queene 77

Book Ⅰ Canto Ⅳ 79

Unit 6 Christopher Marlowe(1564-1593) 90

The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus 91

Prologue 92

Act Ⅰ Scene Ⅰ 94

Scene Ⅱ 100

Scene Ⅲ 101

Unit 7 William Shakespeare(1564-1616) 108

Sonnet 18 112

Sonnet 29 113

Sonnet 66 113

Romeo and Juliet 114

Act Ⅱ Scene Ⅱ 116

Julius Caesar 125

Act Ⅲ Scene Ⅱ 125

Hamlet 137

Act Ⅰ Scene Ⅱ 138

Act Ⅲ Scene Ⅰ 148

Part Ⅲ The Seventeenth Century(1603-1688) 153

Unit 8 Francis Bacon(1561-1626) 157

Of Marriage and Single Life 159

Of Great Place 160

Of Studies 164

Unit 9 Metaphysical Poets and Cavalier Poets 169

John Donne(1572-1631) 169

The Flea 170

The Sun Rising 172

A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning 174

Sonnet 10 176

Andrew Marvell(1621-1678) 177

To His Coy Mistress 178

George Herbert(1593-1633) 180

Virtue 181

Benjamin Jonson(1572-1637) 182

Song:To Celia 183

Unit 10 John Milton(1608-1674) 186

Paradise Lost 187

Book I The Argument 189

When I Consider How My Light Is Spent 196

Unit 11 John Bunyan(1628-1688) 201

The Pilgrim's Progress 202

Christian Sets out for the Celestial City 202

The River of Death and the Celestial City 210

The Conclusion 216

Part Ⅳ The Eighteenth Century(1688-1798) 219

Unit 12 Daniel Defoe(1660-1731) 226

Robinson Crusoe 227

Chapter Ⅳ First Weeks on the Island 228

Unit 13 Jonathan Swift(1667-1745) 248

A Modest Proposal 249

Gulliver's Travels 259

Part Ⅰ A Voyage to Lilliput 260

Unit 14 Joseph Addison and Richard Steele 271

The Royal Exchange 273

The Cries of London 276

Sir Roger at Church 280

Unit 15 Alexander Pope(1688-1744) 284

An Essay on Man 286

Unit 16 Samuel Johnson(1709-1784) 299

To the Right Honourable the Earl of Chesterfield 301

The Preface to Shakespeare 302

Shakespeare's Excellence.General Nature 303

Shakespeare's Faults.The Three Dramatic Unities 308

Unit 17 Henry Fielding(1707-1754) 313

The History of Tom Jones,a Foundling 314

Book Ⅰ Chapter Ⅲ 315

Book Ⅰ Chapter Ⅳ 319

Book Ⅰ Chapter Ⅵ 321

Book Ⅳ Chapter Ⅷ 325

Unit 18 Richard Brinsley Sheridan(1751-1816) 333

The School for Scandal 334

Act Ⅰ 335

Unit 19 Thomas Gray(1716-1771) 348

Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 349

Unit 20 William Blake(1757-1827) 358

From Songs of Innocence,1789 359

The Lamb 359

The Chimney Sweeper 360

Holy Thursday 361

From Songs of Experience,1794 362

Holy Thursday 362

The Chimney Sweeper 362

The Tyger 363

London 364

Unit 21 Robert Burns(1759-1796) 367

Scots,Wha Hae 368

For A'That and A'That 370

My Heart's in the Highlands 372

A Red,Red Rose 372

Auld Lang Syne 373

Bibliography 377