海洋英语阅读教程PDF电子书下载

Chapter One A History of Oceans 1

Unit 1 History of the Ocean 2

Text A History of the Ocean 2

Text B A History of the Study of Marine Biology 11

Chapter Two Marine Resources 17

Unit 2 Living Marine Resources 18

Text A The Life in the Sea 18

Text B The Living Resources of the Sea 27

Unit 3 Non-Living Marine Resources 33

Text A Non-Living Resources from the Sea 33

Text B Mineral Resources in the Sea 43

Unit 4 Marine Genetic Resources 50

Text A The Basics of Marine Genetic Resources 50

Text B Debated Heroes from the Deep Sea — Marine Genetic Resources 62

Chapter Three Marine Environment 68

Unit 5 Marine Pollution 69

Text A Gulf Oil Spill's Environmental Impact: How Long to Recover? 69

Text B Marine Pollution 80

Unit 6 Marine Calamity 87

Text A Severe Ocean Storms: Behind Nature's Power 87

Text B Tsunami 98

Unit 7 Marine Environmental Protection 104

Text A Marine Protected Areas 104

Text B Towards a strategy to protect the marine environment 115

Chapter Four Marine Economy 122

Unit 8 Seashore Tourism 123

Text A Island Adventure （Ⅰ） 123

Text B Island Adventure （Ⅱ） 133

Unit 9 Maritime Transportation 139

Text A The Impacts of Globalization on International Maritime Transport Activity 139

Text B Creating a Sustainable Intermodal Freight System 149

Unit 10 Utilization and Development 155

Text A Bioprospecting of Genetic Resources in the Deep Seabed 155

Text B Sustainable Development and Conservation of Marine Resources in China 165

Chapter Five Ocean Governance 170

Unit 11 China and Oceans 171

Text A China's Marine Resources Management 171

Text B China's Marine Environment Management 181

Unit 12 United Nations and Oceans 187

Text A World Oceans Day 187

Text B Ecosystem Approaches and Oceans 196

Appendix Ⅰ Glossary 202

AppendixⅡ Key to Exercises 220

Appendix Ⅲ Reference 258