中国人权在行动 2012 英文PDF电子书下载

Major Events 2

The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was Convened in Beijing 2

State Council Information Office Issued National Human Rights Action Plan（2012-2015） 9

“Respect and Safeguard Human Rights”Included in the New Criminal Procedure Law of China 13

State Council Information Office Published Judicial Reform in China White Paper 16

State Council Information Office Published Medical and Health Services in China White Paper 19

State Council Information Office Published Human Rights Record of the UnitedStates in 2011 22

Conference in Beijing in Commemoration of the 30th Anniversary of Publication for Implementation of the Constitution ofthe People's Republic of China 25

Economic,Social and Cultural Rights 32

Labor Contract Law Amended：Safeguarding the Rights and Interests of the Dispatched Laborers 32

The State Council Endorsed and Forwarded Employment Promotion Plan（2011-2015） 36

Management Regulation on Foreign Labor Cooperation of the State Council：Safeguarding the Rights and Interests of Foreign Labor Cooperation Personnel 41

Soliciting Comments for Management Regulation for Special Work Time：Safeguarding the Right of Work in Special Work Time System 46

A Number of Departments Printed and Issued Management Methods for Heatstroke Prevention Measures：Safeguarding the Right to Health of High Temperature Workers 50

Three Departments Jointly Launched Spring Breeze Action：Definitely Protecting　the Rights and Interests of Rural Migrants Working in Cities 54

The State Council Formulated“Twelfth Five-year Plan”for State Basic Public Services System 59

The State Council Issued Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving Work on Subsistence Allowances 62

The State Council Promulgated“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for National Supervision System for Food Safety 65

The State Council Issued Decision on Strengthening Food Safety Work 68

The Ministry of Transport Issued Poverty ReliefPlan Outline for Traffic Development in Contiguous Areas with Acute Difficulties 71

National Development and Reform Commission Promulgated“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Poverty Relief by Relocation 75

The Ministry of Land and Resources Formulated Measures：Support Development and Poverty Alleviation in Contiguous Areas with Acute Difficulties 78

Twelve Departments Jointly Issued“Twelfh Five-year”Plan for Entire-Village Advancement in Poverty Reliefand Development 81

Ministry of Water Resources Formulated National Planfor Poverty Relief with Water Conservancy 85

Yanshan-Taihang Mountains Area Regional Development and Poverty Alleviation Plan Approved by the State Council 89

Li Keqiang Presided over a Symposium：Ensuring Fair Distribution of Low-income Housing 92

Joint Circular from Three Departments：Severely Punishing“Swill-Cooked Dirty Oil”Criminal Activities Pursuant to Law 95

The State Council Poverty Relief Office Called a Symposium：Studying and Discussing on National Plan for Regional Development and Poverty Alleviation in Contiguous Areas with Acute Difficulties 98

The State Council Passed“Twelfth Five-year”Plan Outline for Social Security 101

Subsidies Increased Again：Improving the Social Security Level for Entitled Groups 104

Report from the Ministry of Civil Affairs：Summary and Evaluation of Work Responding to Natural Disasters in 2011 106

Ministry of Civil Affairs Issued Guiding Opinions：Promoting Social Forces to Participate in Relief Service of Vagrants and Beggars 109

The State Council Expanded Scope of Free Tuition for Secondary Vocational EducationEnsuring Equal Rights to Vocational Education 112

The State Council Approved and Forwarded Opinions of Four Departments：Children Relocated with Migrant Workers can Participate in Entrance Examinations in Migrant Areas 115

“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Development of National Education Undertakings： Promoting Equality and Safeguarding Right to Education 120

Joint Circular from Five Departments：Special Plan for Directional Enrollment in Poverty-stricken Areas 123

Eight Measures of the Ministry of Education：Tackling School Selection and Arbitrary Charges in Compulsory Education Stage 127

“Twelfth Five-year”Planfor Developing Public Health Undertakings： Safeguarding Citizen's Right to Health in All Aspects 131

“Twelfth Five-year”Planfor National Drug Safety：Ensure Drug Safety for Citizens 135

The State Council Issued Planning and Implementation Scheme：Deepening Medical and Health System Reform 138

The State Council Pushes Forward Pilot of Comprehensive Reform of County Level Public Hospitals：Safeguarding Rights to Health of County Region Residents 142

Ministry of Public Health Issued Guiding Opinions on Poverty Relief Work in Public Health：Focusing on Rights to Health of Residents in Poverty-stricken Areas 146

A Joint Circular from Five Departments：Push Ahead Comprehensive Reform of Public Hospitals Focusing on Breaking Drug-Maintaining-Medicine 149

15 Departments Issued Working Plan for Chronic Disease Prevention and Treatment：Restraining the Frequent Occurrence of Chronic Diseases 152

Guiding Opinions from Six Departments：Carrying out Critical Illness Insurance to Prevent Poverty Due to Illness in a Coordinated Way 155

State General Administration of Sports Published Fifteen Years of Implementation of“Outline of Nationwide Body-building Plan”White Paper 159

“Health in China 2020”Strategic Research Report：Health Indicators Aiming at Standard of Moderately Developed Countries 163

The Seventh National Farmer Games：Building up Physical Health of Farmers by Sports 167

Responsibilities for“Toxic Capsule”Series Incidents：Infringement of Medication Safety is not Allowed 170

“Late-stage Induced Labor”Incident Seriously Treated：Safeguarding the Right of Pregnant Women to Health 173

190 Cities Jointly Cracked Major Case of Producing and Selling Fake Medicine：Properly Safeguarding Medication Safety for Citizens 176

Cracking Criminal Gangs Selling Human Organs：Safeguarding the Rights of Citizens to Life and Health 178

State Council Issued National Plan Outline for Cultural Reform and Development during“Twelfth Five-year”Period 181

Writers'Alliance for Rights Protection Won the Case against Apple：Safeguarding the Intellectual Property Right of Copyright Owners 186

18th National Congress of the CPC Emphasized Ecological Development：Building a Beautiful China,and Safeguarding Rights of Citizens to Environment 189

Public Interest Litigation Included in Civil Procedural Law：A New Way for Citizens to Protect their Rights 192

The State Council Adopted“Twelfth Five-year”Planfor Development of Recycling Economy：Better Safeguarding of Environmental Right 196

“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Atmospheric Pollution Prevention and Treatment in Key Areas：Safeguarding Citizens'Right to Health 199

“Twelfth Five-year”Planfor Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction：Safeguarding Citizens'Right to Environment 202

China Published Annual Report on Tackling Climate Change：Green and Low Carbon Development,and Safeguarding Environmental Right 205

Ministry of Environmental Protection Published Ambient Air Quality Standard：Safeguarding the Right to Breathe in Clean Air 208

Ministry of Environmental Protection Published“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Prevention and Treatment of Hazardous Wastes Pollution：Safeguarding Environment and Health 211

UNEP Presented Excellence and Leadership in Media and Environment Award：Li Congjun as the First Recipient 214

Cadmium Contamination Incident of Longjiang River in Guangxi Seriously Treated：Ensuring Potable Water Safety for Residents 216

Luliang Chemical Chromium Pollution in Yunnan：Non-government Environmental Protection Organizations Lodging a Public Interest Litigation 219

Environmental Pollution by Electric Engrave Gravure Plate-making Company：Public Interest Litigation Lodged by People's Procuratorate of Haining City 222

Dongying City Environmental Protection Bureau in Shandong Suing a Chemical Enterprise for Illegal Pollutant Discharge 225

Civil Rights and Political Rights 230

The State Council Issued Regulation on School Bus Safety Management：Properly Protecting Personal Safety of Students 230

Case of Murdering Chinese Sailors on Mekong River Concluded：Protecting the Right to Life of Citizens Overseas 235

Active Efforts Made to Rescue Chinese Workers Attacked in Sudan：Safeguarding the Right to Life of Citizens Overseas 241

“National Traffic Safety Day”：Respecting and Protecting the Right to Life 245

Cracking down a Series of Homicide Cases of Inciting,Instigating and Forcing Self-immolation：Citizens'Right to Life must Not be Infringed 248

State Compensation Standard Raised for Infringing the Right of Personal Liberty of Citizens 252

Procedural Regulations on the Handling of Criminal Cases by Public Security Organs Amended：Safeguarding Legal Rights of Criminal Suspects 256

NPC Adopted Decision on Strengthening Information Protection on Networks：Safeguarding the Personal Right and Privacy Right of Citizens 259

The State Council Issued Document to Promote Informatization Development：Safeguarding Citizens'Right to Information 262

Judgment for the First Case of Illegally Obtaining Citizens'Personal Information in Jiangsu：Citizens'Privacy Right must Not be Infringed 265

“2012 China Personal Information Protection Conference”Held in Beijing： Enhancing Protection of Citizens'Privacy Right 267

Network Infringer Ruled to Publish an Apologetic Statement：Plaintiff's Right of Reputation Protected 270

Wu Chunxia,Once being Taken as“Mentally Disorder,”Won the Lawsuit： Citizens'Right of Personal Liberty must Not be Infringed 272

A Woman Engineer in Beijing Suing a Mental Hospital for Infringing Her Right of Personal Liberty 276

20 Provinces,Autonomous Regions and Municipalities Cracked a Series of Cases of Infringing Personal Information of Citizens 279

Standing Committee of NPC Amended Prison Law：Enhancing Protection of Rights of Prisoners 281

Community Rectification Included in Criminal Procedure Law：Promoting Criminals to Return to Society with Non-imprisonment Punishment 285

The State Council Adopted Regulation on Detention Facilities：Enhancing Safeguarding of Rights of Detainees 288

Amendment Draft to Land Administration Law Submitted to NPC for Consideration：Enhancing the Protection of Rights of Peasants Whose Land has been Expropriated 291

“No.1 Document”of CPC Central Committee：Protecting the Land Use Right and Property Right of Farmers 296

Six Departments Jointly Issued Stipulations on Some Issues in Implementing the Criminal Procedure Law 299

Supreme People's Court Published Interpretation on Application of the“Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China” 302

Supreme People's Procuratorate Published Rules for Criminal Procedure of the People's Procuratorate（for Trial Implementation） 305

5 Police Officers in Shangqiu of Henan Sentenced to Prison at First Instance for Forcing Confession by Torture 308

First Instance Verdict Pronounced for the Intentional Homicide Case of Bogu　Kailai and Zhang Xiaojun：Everyone is Equal Before the Law 310

“Twelfth Five-year”Development Planfor Internet Industry：Emphasizing　the Protection of Right to Know and Privacy Right of Individuals 314

The State Council Printed and Issued Arrangement of Key Work in Government Information Publicity：Safeguarding Citizens'Right to Know and Participate 317

Soliciting Comments for Budget Law Amendment Draft on Internet：Realizing Citizens'Participation Right with Open-door Legislation 320

Ministry of Civil Affairs Formulated Opinions on Promoting Migrant Rural Workers to Integrate into Urban Communities：Safeguarding Rights of Migrant Rural Workers 324

National Working Conference on Publicity in Village Affairs and Democratic Administration：Safeguarding Rural Residents'Right of Autonomy 329

“Hangzhou Net Chamber”：Exploring on New Mechanism for Citizens to Participate in Social Governance 334

Case of College Graduate Village Official Ren Jianyu Suing Chongqing Re-education Through Labor Commission：Expression Right of Citizens Protected 337

Fang Hong Won the“a Pile of Shit”Case in Chongqing：Citizens'Freedom of Speech Protected 340

Procuratorate Withdrew the Lawsuit against Chen Pingfu：Netizens'Freedom of Speech Protected 343

Verdict for Case of Civil Servant Examination Falsification in Changzhi,Shanxi Province：Safeguarding Citizens'Equal Right to Take State Public Office 346

Rights of Ethnic minorities,Women,Children,Seniors,People with Disabilities and Patients with Mental Disorder 350

“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Undertakings of Ethnic Minorities：Overall Protection of Rights of Ethnic Minorities 350

The State Council Adopted National“Twelfth Five-year”Plan for Construction of Nomad Settlement Project 354

State Ethnic Affairs Commission Issued Protection and Development Plan Outline for Villages with Minority Ethnic Features 357

State Ethnic Affairs Commission and Ministry of Civil Affairs Issued Opinions：Do a Good Job in Service of Ethnic Minorities 360

State Ethnic Affairs Commission Issued Poverty Monitoring Report for Rural　Ethnic Minorities Areas：Setting Targets for Poverty Alleviation 363

State Council Information Office Held a Press Conference：Presenting Development and Achievements in Culture of Ethnic Minorities 366

2012“Spring Rain Program”National Cultural Volunteer Borderland Trip Launched 370

China Tibetan Culture Week Held in Warsaw,Poland：Exhibiting Tibetan Culture to the World 374

Executive Meeting of the State Council Deliberated and Adopted Special Stipulations on Labor Protection for Female Workers 376

Case of Li Xiaoqin on Employment Discrimination：Employment Right of Female in Pregnant and Maternal Period Protected 379

Judgment for Sex Slave Case in Luoyang Pronounced：Severely Combating Criminal Acts of Hurting Women 383

China and Angola Jointly Cracked down Special Criminal Cases Including Mav 11 Abducting Women and Forcing Prostitution 386

Standing Committee of NPC Amended Law on Protection of Minors：Enhancing Protection of Rights of Minors 389

Law on Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency Amended：Enhancing Special Protection for Juveniles 392

Ministry of Public Health Issued China 0-6 Years Old Children's Nutrition Development Report（2012） 394

China Major Disease Medical Insurance Public Welfare Fund for Rural Children Launched：Providing Medical Insurance for Children in Rural Areas 398

Babies Back Home via Internet：72,000 Volunteers for“Baobeihuijia”Net 402 Publicity Day Activity for Salvation and Protection of Vagrant Minors Held in Bejing 405

Commemoration of the 20th Anniversary of China's Joining of UN Convention on the Rights of the Child：Promoting Equal Development for Children 408

The First Stay-at-home Children Growth Footprint Pavilion in China Opens 411

Child Abuse Case in Wenling：Protecting Children against Illegal Injury 414

Series Cases of Major Child Trafficking Gangs Cracked under the Command by the Ministry of Public Security 418

Standing Committee of NPC Adopted Decision on Amending the Law on Protection ofthe Rights and Interests ofthe Elderly 421

Action Standard of New“24 Examples of Filial Piety”：Promoting Safeguarding of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly in Details 424

Mental Health Law of the People's Republic of China：Safeguarding the Lawful Rights and Interests of Patients with Mental Disorder 427

Regulation on Construction of Barrier-free Environment：Ensuring People with Disabilities to Equally Participate in Social Life 431

Ministry of Public Health Soliciting Comments for Mental Health Work Plan：Safeguarding Citizens'Right to Mental Health 434

Inspection by the Standing Committee of NPC on Enforcement of Law on the Protection of Disabled Persons 440

A Joint Circular from Three Departments：Strengthening Vocational Training for People with Disabilities and Promoting Their Employment 444

Ministry of Civil Affairs Launched“Rehabilitation Project”：Providing Free Rehabilitation Technical Aids for the Disabled in Welfare Houses in West China 447

China Banking Association Printed and Issued Self-Regulation Requirements：Further Completing Bank Service for People with Disabilities 450

Case of Zhu Mingjian Suing Zhuhai Bus Company：Rights and Interests of People with Disabilities Protected by Law 453

Human Rights Research,Education,Training and Knowledge Popularizing 456

Report on the Development of Cause of Human Rights in China（2012）：An Analysis of Annual Progress in Human Rights from Experts'View 456

China Law Society Issued Annual Report on Legal Construction：Review of Legal Safeguarding for Human Rights 458

State Council Information Office Held the 11th Human Rights Knowledge Training Session 461

The 4th National Human Rights Research Institutions Working Experience Exchange Conference Held in Chongqing 463

Luo Haocai Led a Group of China Society for Human Right to Make Investigation and Research in East China and Northeast 466

Human Rights Research Institute of China University of Political Science and Law Held“Human Rights Law Teaching Seminar of Higher School Teachers in China” 469

“Human Right Knowledge Series Reading Books”：Promoting the Development of Cause of Human Rights by Popularizing the Human Right Knowledge 471

Tenth Anniversary of Human Rights Magazine：A Series of Articles Recalling Development of Human Rights in China during the Decade 475

Implementation of International Obligations on Human Rights and Exchanges and Cooperation in International Human Rights Field 480

The Fifth Beijing Forum on Human Rights：Focusing on“Science and Technology,Environment and Human Rights” 480

China Accepted Deliberation on Implementation of Convention of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 483

China Society for Human Rights Studies Delegation Visited Belarus,Ukraine and Uzbekistan 487

14th China-Australia Human Rights Dialogue Held in Canberra,Australia 490

10th China-Germany Human Right Seminar Held in Chengde,China 492

10th China-Germany Human Rights Dialogue Held in Wiesbaden,Germany 495

17th China-US Human Rights Dialogue Held in Washington,US 498

31st China-EU Human Rights Dialogue Held at EU Headquarters in Brussels,Belgium 500

22nd China-EU Human Right Seminar Held at Galway of Ireland 502

4th China-US Justice and Human Right Seminar Held in Hainan,China 504