实用纺织英语PDF电子书下载

Chapter 1 Fibers 1

Lesson 1 1

Text　Introduction to Textile 1

Reading Material Ⅰ　Origin of Textiles 4

Reading Material Ⅱ Importance of Textiles in Life 5

Reading Material Ⅲ　The Future of Textiles 7

Lesson 2 9

Text　Natural Cellulosic Fibers 9

Reading Material Ⅰ Cotton 12

Reading Material Ⅱ Flax 13

Reading Material Ⅲ　Properties and Uses of Cotton Fibers 15

Lesson 3 17

Text　Natural Protein Fibers 17

Reading Material Ⅰ Wool 20

Reading Material Ⅱ Silk 21

Reading Material Ⅲ　Specialty and Fur Fibers 23

Lesson 4 25

Text　Man-made Fibers 25

Reading Material Ⅰ Man-made Cellulosic Fibers 28

Reading Material Ⅱ Acetate Filament 29

Reading Material Ⅲ　End Uses of Man-made Fibers 31

Lesson 5 32

Text　Synthetic Fibers 32

Reading Material Ⅰ　Polyamide Fibers 35

Reading Material Ⅱ　Polyester Fibers 36

Reading Material Ⅲ Acrylic Fibers 37

Lesson 6 39

Text　Specialty Fibers 39

Reading Material Ⅰ　Carbon Fibers 41

Reading Material Ⅱ Aramid Fibers 43

Chapter 2　Spinning Yarns 45

Lesson 7 45

Text　Yarn Size 45

Reading Material Ⅰ Yarn Twist 48

Reading Material Ⅱ Irregularity in Yarn 49

Lesson 8 51

Text Cotton Spinning 51

Reading Material Ⅰ Opening and Cleaning 54

Reading Material Ⅱ Core-spun Yarns 55

Lesson 9 56

Text Wool Spinning 56

Reading Material Ⅰ Woolen Carding 59

Reading Material Ⅱ Preparing Gilling 60

Text New-type Spinning 61

Lesson 10 61

Reading Material Ⅰ Open-end Spinning 63

Reading Material Ⅱ Other Yarn Manufacturing Processes 64

Chapter 3 Weaving Fabrics 66

Lesson 11 66

Text Preparation for Weaving 66

Reading Material Ⅰ Winding 69

Reading Material Ⅱ Warping 70

Reading Material Ⅲ Slashing or Warp Sizing 71

Lesson 12 72

Text Weaving Motion 72

Reading Material Ⅰ Shed Formation 75

Reading Material Ⅱ Beat-up,Warp and Fabric Control 76

Reading Material Ⅲ Secondary Mechanisms of a Loom 77

Lesson 13 79

Text Shuttleless Looms 79

Reading Material Ⅰ Projectile Loom and Rapier Loom 82

Reading Material Ⅱ Air-jet Loom and Water-jet Loom 83

Reading Material Ⅲ Miscellaneous Weaving System 85

Lesson 14 86

Text Basic Weaves 86

Reading Material Ⅰ Figured Weaves 90

Reading Material Ⅱ Fabric Components and Performance 92

Lesson 15 93

Text Nonwoven Fabrics 93

Reading Material Ⅰ Production Processes of Nonwovens 96

Reading Material Ⅱ Needle Punching 97

Chapter 4 Knitting Fabrics 99

Lesson 16 99

Text Knitting Summary 99

Reading Material Ⅰ Knowledge of Knitting(1) 101

Reading Material Ⅱ Knowledge of Knitting(2) 102

Reading Material Ⅲ Knitting Machines 103

Lesson 17 104

Text Weft Knitting 104

Reading Material Ⅰ Weft Knitting Production 106

Reading Material Ⅱ Weft Knitting Machines 107

Reading Material Ⅲ Interlock 109

Lesson 18 110

Text Warp Knitting 110

Reading Material Ⅰ Warp Knitting Action 112

Reading Material Ⅱ Loop Parts 113

Reading Material Ⅲ Tricot Knit 113

Lesson 19 114

Text The Knitting Structures 114

Reading Material Ⅰ Plain 116

Reading Material Ⅱ Rib Fabric 117

Reading Material Ⅲ Purl Fabric 118

Lesson 20 120

Text Preparation for Dyeing and Finishing 120

Chapter 5 Dyeing Finishing 120

Reading Material Ⅰ Singeing 122

Reading Material Ⅱ Bleaching 123

Reading Material Ⅲ Desizing 125

Lesson 21 126

Text A Brief Description of Dyeing 126

Reading Material Ⅰ Classification of Dyes 128

Reading Material Ⅱ Principles of Dyeing 131

Lesson 22 134

Text An Elementary Introduction to Printing 134

Reading Material Ⅰ Printing Methods(1) 136

Reading Material Ⅱ Printing Methods(2) 137

Text Introduction to Finishing 139

Lesson 23 139

Reading Material Ⅰ Mechanical Finishes 141

Reading Material Ⅱ Introduction to Some Chemical Finishes 143

Chapter 6 Textile English for International Trade 145

Lesson 24 145

Flow Chart for International Trade 145

Lesson 25 173

Contract 173

Lesson 26 181

Certificate and Documents for International Trade 181

Lesson 27 205

Terms for International Trade 205

Lesson 28 215

Communication and Conversion for International Trade(Oral English Practice) 215

Bibliography 252