新疆林果花草蚧虫及其防治PDF电子书下载

1．蚧虫研究的经济意义 1

2．新疆蚧虫研究概况 1

3．新疆蚧虫的发生与危害特点 3

4．新疆蚧虫日趋严重的原因 6

5．蚧虫的形态和分类 7

6．蚧虫的生物学特性 9

7．蚧虫的预测预报方法 10

8．蚧虫的调查、采集和标本制作方法 13

9．蚧虫的综合防治方法 16

各论 24

一、珠蚧科 Margarodidae 24

2．新疆胭珠蚧 Porphyrophora xinjiangara Yang 25

1．柽柳珠蚧 Margarodes sp 25

3．野菊新珠蚧 Neomargarodes chondrillae Arch 27

二、旌蚧科 Ortheziidae 29

4．绣线菊袴蚧 A rctorthezia shirakensis Aaidz 29

三、粉蚧科 Pseudococcidae 30

5．铁线莲雪粉蚧 Ceroputo clematidis Matesova 31

6．枣树星粉蚧 Heliococcus zizyphi Borchs 31

7．猖獗星粉蚧 Heliococcus destructor Borchs 33

8．梭梭绵粉蚧 Phenacoccus arthrophyti Arch 33

9．侏儒绵粉蚧 Phenacoccus pumilus Kir 34

10．杉树绵粉蚧 Phenacoccus Piceae Low 34

11．栎树绵粉蚧 Phenacoccus mespili(Geoffr.) 36

12．康氏粉蚧 Pseudococcus comstocki(Kuw.) 36

13．长尾粉蚧 Pseudococcus longispinus Targ 37

14．椰子堆粉蚧 Nipaecoccus nipae Mask 38

15．小型蛇粉蚧 Naiacoccus minor Green 40

16．柑橘刺粉蚧 planococcus citri Risso 40

四、毡蚧科 Eriococcidae 41

17．阿尔泰毡蚧 Eriococcus altaicus Matesova 42

18．柳树干毡蚧 Eriococcus salicis Borchs 42

19．盐肤木毡蚧 Eriococcus arthrophyti Borchs 43

20．榆树裸毡蚧 Gossyparia spuria Mod 44

21．双刺根毡蚧 Rhizococcus salsolae Borchs 45

五、绵蚧科（硕蚧科） Monophlebidae 45

22．大红履绵蚧 Drosicha turkestanica Arch 46

23．澳洲吹绵蚧 Icerya purchasi Maskell 47

24．中亚北链蚧 Pollinia poillini(Costa) 49

六、链蚧科 Asterolecaniidae 49

七、蚧科 Coccidae 51

25．广食褐软蚧 Coccus hesperidum L 51

26．朝鲜毛球蚧 Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs 52

27．龟背网纹蚧 Eucalymnatus tessellatus(Sign.) 54

28．杏树鬃球蚧 Eulecanium prunastri(Ckll.) 55

29．瘤大球坚蚧 Eulecanium gigantea(Shinji) 55

30．天山球坚蚧 Eulecanium rugulosum Arch 57

31．锦鸡球坚蚧 Eulecanium caraganae Borchs 58

32．朝鲜球坚蚧 Eulecanium kostylevi Borchs 59

33．刺槐球坚蚧 Eulecanium circumfluum Borchs 59

34．白桦球坚蚧 Eulecanium dcuglasi Sulc 61

35．皱大球坚蚧 Eulecanium kuwanai(Kanda) 62

36．扁平球坚蚧 Parthenolecanium corni Bouche 62

37．栎树木坚蚧 Parthenolecanium rufulum Ckll 64

38．杨木坚蚧 Parthenolecanium populum Tang 65

39．日本龟蜡蚧 Paracerostegia japonica Green 66

40．蒙古杉苞蚧 Physokermes sugonjaevi Danzig 67

41．吐伦褐球蚧 Rhodococcus turanicus Arch 68

42．咖啡黑盔蚧 Saissetia coffeae(Walker) 69

43．梭梭背刺蚧 Acantholecanium haloxyloni Hall 70

44．杨棉蚧 Pulvinaria betulae(L.) 71

45．葡萄棉蜡蚧 Pulvinaria vitis L 72

46．东方刺棉蚧 Acanthopulvinaria orientalis(Nass.) 72

八、盾蚧科 Diaspididae 73

47．常春藤圆盾蚧 Aspidiotus nerii Bouche 74

48．梭梭裂圆盾蚧 Aspidiotus arthrophyti(Arch.) 75

49．杨笠圆盾蚧 Quadraspidiotus gigas(Thiem et Ger neck) 76

50．梨笠圆盾蚧 Quadraspidiotus perniciosus Comst 77

51．突笠圆盾蚧 Quadraspidiotus slavonicus(Green) 78

52．桦笠圆盾蚧 Quadraspidiotus ostreaeformis(Curtis) 80

53．杨灰圆盾蚧 Diaspidiotus trancaspiensis(Marl.) 81

54．吐伦灰圆盾蚧 Diaspidiotus turanicus Borchs 81

55．苏灰圆盾蚧 Diaspidiotus caucasicus Borchs 82

56．新疆灰圆盾蚧 Diaspidiotus xinjiangensis Tang 82

57．沙枣灰圆盾蚧 Diaspidiotus elaeagni(Borchs.) 82

58．棕肾圆盾蚧 Aonidiella sotetsu Tak 83

59．红肾圆盾蚧 Aonidiella aurantii Maskell 84

60．黑褐圆盾蚧 Chrysomphalus ficus Ashm 85

61．孟雪盾蚧 Chionaspis montana Borchs 86

62．细腺雪盾蚧 Chionaspis micropori Marlatt 86

64．柳雪盾蚧 Chionaspis salicis L 87

63．拟孟雪盾蚧 Chionaspis montanoides Tang et Li 87

65．多腺雪盾蚧 Chwnaspis polypora Borehs 88

66．苹果蛎盾蚧 Lepidosaphes malicola Borchs 88

67．柳蛎盾蚧 Lepidosaphes salicina Borchs 90

68．榆蛎盾蚧 Lepidosaphes ulmi Linneaus 91

69．杨牡蛎盾蚧 Mytilaspis yanagicola Kuw 92

70．沙枣牡蛎盾蚧 Mytilaspis turanica Arch 93

71．梅牡蛎盾蚧 Mytilaspis conchiformis(Gmelin) 94

72．桑白蚧 pseudaulacaspis pentagone(Targ.) 95

73．考氏白盾蚧 Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli Cooley 96

74．中国盘盾蚧 Prodiaspis sinensis Tang 97

75．柽柳原盾蚧 Prodiaspis tamariciola Young 98

76．珠兰轮盾蚧 Aulacaspis crawii Ckll 99

77．少腺蜕盾蚧 Fiorinia fioriniae Targ 100

78．棕榈栉圆盾蚧 Hemibrlesia lataniae Sign 101

79．黄杨并盾蚧 Pinnaspis buxi(Bouche) 101

80．百合并盾蚧 Pinnaspis aspidistrae(Sign.) 103

81．矢尖盾蚧 Unaspis yanonensis Kuw 104

82．卫矛尖盾蚧 Unaspis euonymi Comst 105

83．橄榄片盾蚧 Parlatoria oleae Colvee 107

84．侧柏片盾蚧 Parlatoria cupressi Ferris 108

85．糠片盾蚧 Parlatoria pergandii Comstock 108

附录1 新疆蚧虫名录（按昆虫分类系统排列） 110

附录2 新疆蚧虫名录（按寄主分类系统排列） 130

附录3 新疆蚧虫天敌昆虫名录 145

参考文献 160