道德情操论 2PDF电子书下载

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（一） 2

PART Ⅰ　Of The Propriey Of Action 第一卷　论行为的合宜 2

SECTION Ⅰ　Of The Senes Of Propriety 2

告读者 3

第一篇　论合宜感 3

SECTION Ⅱ　Of The Degrees Of The Different Passions Which Are Consistent With Propriety 48

第二篇 论与合宜性相一致的不同的激情程度 49

SECTION Ⅲ　Of The Effects Of Prosperity And Adversity Upon The Judgment Of MankindWith Regard To The Propriety Of Action;And Why It Is More Easy To Obtain Their Approbation In The One State Than In The Other 94

第三篇 论幸运和不幸对人们判断行为合宜性产生的影响；以及为什么在一种情况下比在另一种情况下更容易得到人们的赞同 95

PART Ⅱ　Of Merit And Demerit;Or Of The Objects Of Reward And Punishment 第二卷　论功劳和罪过；或者论报答和惩罚的对象SECTION Ⅰ　Of The Sense Of Merit And Demerit 150

第一篇 论对功劳和罪过的感觉 151

SECTION Ⅱ　Of Justice And Beneficence 184

第二篇 论正义和仁慈 185

SECTION Ⅲ　Of the Influence Of Fortune Upon The Sentiments Of Mankind,With Regard To The Merit Or Demerit Of Actions 218

第三篇 就行为的功劳与罪过论运气对人类情感的影响 219

PART Ⅲ　Of The Foundation Of Our Judgments Concerning Our Own Sentiments And Conduct,And Of The Sense Of Duty 第三卷 论评判我们自己的情感和行为的基础，兼论义务感CHAP.Ⅰ Of the Principle Of Self-approbation And Of Self-disapprobation 260

第一章 论自我赞同和不赞同的原则 261

CHAP.Ⅱ　Of The Love Of Praise,And Of That Of Praise-worthiness;And Of The Dread Of Blame,And Of That Of Blame-worthiness 270

第二章 论对赞扬的喜爱和对值得赞扬的喜爱；兼论对责备和该受责备的恐惧 271

（二） 320

CHAP.Ⅲ　Of The Influence And Authority Of Conscience 320

第三章 论良心的影响和权威 321

CHAP.Ⅳ　Of The Nature Of Self-deceit,And Of The Origin And Use Of General Rules 374

第四章 论自我欺骗的天性，兼论一般准则的起源和运用 375

CHAP.Ⅴ　Of The Influence And Authority Of The General Rules Of Morality,And That They Are Justly Regarded As The Laws OfThe Deity 388

第五章 论道德的普遍准则的影响和权威，以及它们被恰当地看作大自然的法则 389

CHAP.Ⅵ　In What Cases The Sense Of Duty Ought To Be The Sole Principle Of Our Conduct;And In What Cases It Ought To Concur With Other Motives 412

第六章 在什么情况下义务感应该成为我们行为的唯一原则；在什么情况下它应该同其他动机共同起作用 413

CHAP.Ⅰ　Of The Beauty Which The Appearance Of Utility Bestows Upon All The Productions Of Art,And Of The Extensive Influence Of This Species Of Beauty 434

PART Ⅳ　Of The Effcet Of Utility Upon The Sentiment Of Approbation 第四卷　论效用对赞同情感的作用 434

第一章 论效用的外观所赋予的全部艺术品的美，兼论这种美的广泛影响 435

CHAP.Ⅱ　Of The BeautyWhich The Appearance Of Utility Bestows Upon The Characters And Actions Of Men;And How Far The Perception Of This Beauty May Be Regarded As One Of The Original Principles Of Approbation 456

第二章 论效用的外观所赋予的人的品质和行为的美，以及对这种美的感觉在何种程度上可以被视为赞同的基本原理之一 457

PART Ⅴ　Of The Influence Of Custom And Fashion Upon The Sentiments Of Moral Approbation And Disapprobation 第五卷　论习惯和风尚对道德上的赞同和不赞同情感的影响CHAP.Ⅰ　Of The Influence Of Custom And Fashion Upon Our Notions Of Beauty And Deformity 474

第一章 论习惯和风尚对我们美丑观念的影响 475

CHAP.Ⅱ　Of The Influence Of Custom And Fashion Upon Moral Sentiments 492

第二章 论习惯和风尚对道德情感的影响 493

PART Ⅵ　Of The Character Of Virtue 第六卷　论美德的品质 524

SECTION Ⅰ　Of The Character Of The Individual,So Far As It Affects His Own Happiness;Or Of Prudence 524

第一篇 从对自己幸福的影响来论个人的品质，或论谨慎 525

SECTION Ⅱ　Of The Character Of The Individual,So Far As It Can Affect The Happiness Of Other People 542

第二篇 从对他人幸福的影响来论个人的品质 543

SECTION Ⅲ　Of Self-command 598

（三） 598

第三篇　论自制 599

Conclusion Of The Sixth Part 670

第六卷的结论 671

PART Ⅶ　Of Systems Of Moral Philosophy 第七卷　论道德哲学的体系 678

SECTION Ⅰ　Of The Questions Which Ought To Be Examined In a Theory Of Moral Sentiments 678

第一篇 论应当在道德情感理论中加以考察的问题 679

SECTION Ⅱ　Of The Different Accounts Which Have Been Given Of The Nature Of Virtue 684

第二篇 论对美德的本性所做的各种说明 685

SECTION Ⅲ　Of The Different Systems Which Have Been Formed Concerning The Principle OfApprobation 818

第三篇 论已经形成的有关赞同原理的各种体系 819

SECTION Ⅳ　Of The Manner In Which Different Authors Have Treated Of The Practical Rules Of Morality 854

第四篇 论不同的著作家据以论述道德实践准则的方法 855

译者后记 894