机械零部件名词术语图解词典 中英文 第2版PDF电子书下载

1通用零部件Common Parts 1

1.1 紧固件及连接件Fasteners and Joints 1

1.2 轴承Bearing 19

1.2.1 滑动轴承Sliding Bearing 19

1.2.2 滚动轴承Rolling Bearing 24

1.3 联轴器、离合器和制动器Coupling，Clutch and Brake 30

1.3.1 联轴器Couplings 30

1.3.2 离合器Clutch 33

1.3.3 制动器Brake 36

1.4 弹簧Spring 41

1.4.1 圆柱螺旋弹簧Cylindrical Helical Spring 41

1.4.2 圆锥形螺旋弹簧Conical Helical Spring 43

1.4.3 碟形弹簧Disc Spring 43

1.4.4 片弹簧Flat Spring 44

1.4.5 板弹簧Plate Spring 45

1.4.6 扭杆弹簧Torsion Bar Spring 45

1.4.7 空气弹簧Air Spring 46

1.4.8 油气弹簧Hydro-Pneumatic Spring 47

1.4.9 环形弹簧Ring Spring 48

1.4.10 橡胶弹簧Rubber Spring 49

1.4.11 发条弹簧Clockwork Spring 50

1.5 操作件Operating Parts 51

1.6 润滑装置Lubricating Device 53

2动力装置Power Plant 55

2.1 内燃动力装置Internal Combustion Power Plant 55

2.1.1 内燃发动机Internal Combustion Engine 55

2.1.2 内燃机曲柄连杆机构零部件Parts of Engine Crank Link Mechanism 60

2.1.3 缸体及汽缸盖Cylinder Block and Cylinder Head 64

2.1.4 配气机构和进、排气系统Admission Gear， Intake and Exhaust System 66

2.1.5 发动机增压器Engine Supercharger 68

2.1.6 燃油供给系统Fuel Supply System 71

2.1.7 冷却系统Cooling System 73

2.1.8 润滑系统Lubrication System 74

2.1.9 点火系统Ignition System 76

2.2 电力动力装置Electricity Power Plant 79

3机械传动系统及主要零部件Mechanical Drive System and Major Components 84

3.1 机械传动Mechanical Drive 84

3.1.1 带传动Belt Drive 84

3.1.2 链传动Chain Drive 85

3.1.3 齿轮传动Gear Drive 86

3.1.4 齿轮系Gear Trains 94

3.1.5 摩擦轮传动Frictional Wheel Drive 98

3.1.6 螺旋传动Screw Drive 99

3.2 机械传动零件Parts of Mechanical Drive 101

3.2.1 带传动主要零件Major Parts of Belt Drive 101

3.2.2 链传动主要零件Major Parts of Chain Drive 103

3.2.3 传动齿轮Drive Gear 106

3.2.4 传动齿轮附件Accessories of Drive Gear 108

3.2.5 行星传动齿轮Planetary Pinion 110

3.2.6 蜗轮与蜗杆Worm and Wheel 110

3.2.7 摩擦传动零件Parts of Friction Drive 114

3.2.8 螺旋传动零件Parts of Screw Drive 115

3.3 轴Shaft 117

3.4 变速器Transmission 123

3.4.1 机械式有级变速器Mechanical Step Transmission 123

3.4.2 变速器主要零部件Major Parts of Transmission 125

3.4.3 机械无级变速器Mechanical Stepless Transmission 128

3.5 减速器Reducer 136

3.6 万向传动装置Universal Driving Device 166

4液压传动Hydraulic Transmission 173

4.1 液压传动动力部件Hydraulic Transmission Power Unit 173

4.2 液压传动执行部件Hydraulic Transmission Executive Assembly 178

4.3 调节与控制部件Regulating and Control Components 183

4.3.1 压力控制阀Pressure Control Valve 183

4.3.2 流量控制阀Flow Control Valve 186

4.3.3 方向控制阀Direction Control Valve 189

4.3.4 比例阀Proportional Valve 194

4.4 液压辅件Hydraulic Accessory 195

4.4.1 管道Pipeline 195

4.4.2 管接头Pipe Joints 196

4.4.3 密封件Seal 201

4.4.4 蓄能器Accumulator 205

4.4.5 油箱Oil Tank 208

4.4.6 过滤装置Filtration Equipment 210

5液力传动Hydraulic Transmission 214

5.1 液力偶合器Hydraulic Coupler 214

5.2 液力变矩器Hydraulic Torque Converter 219

6起重机械零部件Components of Hoisting Machinery 227

6.1 钢丝绳及绳具Steel Wire Rope and Rigging 227

6.2 起重机卷筒零件Parts of Crane Winging Drum 229

6.3 绳索滑轮、滑轮组和起重滑车Rope Pulley…Pulley Block and Hoisting Tackle 231

6.3.1 起重机用滑轮Pulley for Crane 231

6.3.2 滑轮组Pulley Block 231

6.3.3 起重滑车Hoisting Tackle 232

6.4 链条和链轮Chains and Sprockets 233

6.4.1 起重链条Hoisting Chain 233

6.4.2 起重链轮Hoisting Sprockets 234

6.5 吊钩组和吊钩Lifting Hook Group and Lifting Hook 235

6.6 非流动式起重机用钢车轮Steel Wheels for Non-Mobile Crane 237

7机械设备结构件Mechanical Equipment Structural Member 239

7.1 车架Frame 239

7.1.1 整体式车架Integral Frame 239

7.1.2 摩托车和拖拉机车架Motorcycle and Tractor Frame 243

7.1.3 轮式车辆铰接式车架Articulated Frame of Wheeled Vehicle 244

7.1.4 履带式车辆机架Tracked Vehicle Frame 246

7.2 机械加工设备机架Machining Equipment Frame 247

7.2.1 梁柱式机架Beam-Column Frame 247

7.2.2 卧式机架Horizontal Frame 251

7.2.3 框架式机架Frame Rack 253

7.2.4 箱体类机架Box-Type Frame 254

7.2.5 平台和转台类构件Components of Platform and Turntable 256

7.3 桥架Bridge Frame 258

7.4 门架Gantry 261

7.5 臂架Jib 264

8履带式行驶系统零部件Components of Tracked Driving System 271

8.1 履带式行驶系统Tracked Driving System 271

8.2 推土机行驶系统零部件Components of Bulldozer Driving System 272

8.2.1 履带Track 272

8.2.2 驱动轮Drive Wheel 272

8.2.3 支重轮Thrust Wheel 273

8.2.4 托轮Supporting roller 274

8.2.5 导向轮Guide Wheel 274

8.2.6 张紧装置Tensioning Device 275

8.2.7 履带行驶系统机架Rack of Tracked Driving System 278

8.2.8 履带行驶系统悬架 Suspension of Tracked Driving System 279

参考文献 280

中文索引 281

英文索引 297