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PART Ⅰ BASICS OF COMPUTER AND NETWORKCHAPTER 1 COMPUTER HARDWARE 3

1.1 COMPUTER ORGANIZATION 3

1.2 WHAT IS A PROCESSOR 4

1.3 MEMORY SYSTEMS 7

1.4 INPUT/OUTPUT SYSTEM 10

1.5 BUSES AND CONTROLLERS 14

1.6 JUST WHAT IS THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS? 18

1.7 REDUCED INSTRUCTION SET COMPUTERS 21

1.8 MEASURING COMPUTER PERFORMANCE 24

CHAPTER 2 COMPUTER OPERATING SYSTEM 29

2.1 SUMMARY OF OPERATING SYSTEM 29

2.2 WINDOWS XP AND VISTA 32

2.3 UNIX AND LINUX 36

2.4 THE MIDDLEWARE 39

2.5 A CACHING MODEL OF OPERATING SYSTEM KERNEL FUNCTIONALITY 41

CHAPTER 3 USE OF THE PERSONAL COMPUTER(PC) 44

3.1 SELECTING AND SETTING UP A PC SYSTEM 44

3.2 USING YOUR PC 46

3.3 PC SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 47

3.4 UPGRADING PC 49

CHAPTER 4 COMPUTER NETWORK 52

4.1 ARCHITECTURE OF COMPUTER NETWORKS 52

4.2 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS(LANs) 53

4.3 WIDE AREA NETWORKS(WANs) 56

4.4 WINDOWS SERVER 2008 58

4.5 ABOUT NETWORK CONVERGENCE 61

PART Ⅱ INTERNET AND ITS APPLICATIONSCHAPTER 5 THE INTERNET 67

5.1 OVERVIEW OF THE INTERNET 67

5.2 CONNECTING TO THE INTERNET 69

5.3 WWW BROWSER AND SERVER 71

5.4 ABOUT INTERNET 2 72

5.5 NETWORK SECURITY 73

CHAPTER 6 APPLICATIONS OF INTERNET 77

6.1 VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK(VPN) 77

6.2 ELECTRONIC COMMERCE 78

6.3 BUSINESS NETWORKING 81

6.4 WHAT ISERP? 83

6.5 ABOUT INTERNET TELEPHONY 87

6.6 EVOLUTION OF THE WEB AND WEB APPLICATIONS 88

6.7 ABOUT THE AJAX 91

PART Ⅲ PROGRAM DESIGNCHAPTER 7 PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES 95

7.1 OVERVIEW OF COMPUTER LANGUAGES 95

7.2 FLOWCHART 97

7.3 BASIC AND VISUAL BASIC 98

7.4 C,C++,AND C 100

7.5 MARKUP AND SCRIPTING LANGUAGES 102

7.6 ABOUT OPEN SOURCE 103

CHAPTER 8 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING 106

8.1 SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LIFE CYCLE MODELS 106

8.2 REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS 110

8.3 SOFTWARE DESIGN AND TESTING 112

8.4 SOFTWARE QUALITY ASSURANCE 115

8.5 SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE 117

CHAPTER 9 DATABASE AND ITS APPLICATIONS 121

9.1 DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS(DBMS)AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM(MIS) 121

9.2 HOW DOES A DATABASE WORK? 123

9.3 SQLSERVER 124

9.4 DATA WAREHOUSE 126

9.5 DATA MINING 128

9.6 THE WEB AND DATABASES 130

PART Ⅳ COMPUTER APPLICATIONSCHAPTER 10 OFFICE AUTOMATION SOFTWARE 133

10.1 THE BASICS OF OFFICE AUTOMATION SOFTWARE 133

10.2 OFFICE WORD 2007 134

10.3 OFFICE EXCEL 2007 136

10.4 OFFICE POWERPOINT 2007 138

CHAPTER 11 COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING 140

11.1 INTRODUCTION 140

11.2 GRAPHICS SOFTWARE(1) 141

11.3 GRAPHICS SOFTWARE(2) 144

11.4 HIERARCHY OF IMAGE PROCESSING OPERATIONS 147

11.5 DIGITAL IMAGE FILE FORMATS 150

CHAPTER 12 MULTIMEDIA 152

12.1 WHAT IS MULTIMEDIA? 152

12.2 WHERE TO USE MULTIMEDIA 156

12.3 MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES 159

12.4 MULTIMEDIA NETWORKING 160

CHAPTER 13 MODERN INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION SOFTWARE 162

13.1 OVERVIEW 162

13.2 USE OF CAD,CAM,AND CAE 164

13.3 DEFINITIONS OF CAD,CAM AND CAE 167

13.4 MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING,MRP-Ⅱ AND BEYOND 170

词汇表 173

参考文献 217