化学化工信息检索与英语阅读PDF电子书下载

第1部分 信息检索 1

第1章 信息检索基础知识 1

1.1信息的概念 1

1.2文献的类型 2

1.2.1按出版形式划分 2

1.2.2按加工层次划分 6

1.3信息检索的意义和道德规范 6

1.4信息检索的基本程序与方法 7

1.4.1信息检索的基本程序 7

1.4.2计算机信息检索技术 9

习题 11

第2章 中文数据库的检索方法 12

2.1中国期刊网（中国期刊全文数据库） 12

2.1.1简介 12

2.1.2检索方法 12

2.1.3检索结果处理 18

2.2（维普）中文科技期刊数据库 20

2.2.1简介 20

2.2.2检索方法 20

2.2.3检索结果处理 24

2.3中国知网、万方数据库 25

2.3.1中国知网 25

2.3.2万方数据库 26

2.4检索实例 27

2.4.1检索实例1 27

2.4.2检索实例2 28

习题 30

第3章 化学文摘（CA）及其检索方法 31

3.1 CA的简介 31

3.1.1 CA的概述 31

3.1.2 CA的特点 31

3.1.3 CA的出版形式 31

3.2 CA on CD的检索方法 32

3.2.1检索界面 32

3.2.2浏览检索 32

3.2.3高级检索 34

3.2.4化学物质等级名称检索 37

3.2.5分子式检索 39

3.2.6 CA的著录格式 40

3.2.7检索结果的显示和操作 42

3.2.8其他检索方式 43

3.2.9检索策略的保存和调用 44

3.3 SciFinder Scholar数据库 44

习题 45

第4章 工程索引（EI）数据库的检索方法 46

4.1 EI的简介 46

4.1.1 EI发展的几个阶段 46

4.1.2 EI的特点 46

4.1.3 EI的收录范围 46

4.2 EI Village工程索引数据库的检索方法 47

4.2.1快速检索 47

4.2.2专家检索 51

4.2.3词表检索 52

4.3检索结果的处理 53

4.4检索实例 54

习题 57

第5章 专利文献的查阅方法 58

5.1专利基础概论 58

5.1.1专利的概念 58

5.1.2专利的特点 58

5.1.3专利的类型 59

5.1.4专利申请流程 60

5.1.5国际专利分类法 61

5.1.6专利说明书的内容 61

5.2国家知识产权局 65

5.3 esp＠cenet专利数据库 66

5.4南京工业大学中外专利数据库 69

习题 69

第2部分 英语阅读 70

Unit One General Chemical Engineering 70

Lesson 1 Chemical Engineering 70

Reading Material What is Chemical Engineering 73

Lesson 2 Traditional Paradigms of Chemical Engineering 75

Reading Material A New Paradigm for Chemical Engineering 77

Lesson 3 Unit Operations 78

Reading Material Classification of Unit Operations andTransport Processes 80

Lesson 4 New Technologies in Unit Operations 82

Reading Material Range and Choice of Separations 85

Unit Two Unit Operations and Transport Processes （ I ） 88

Lesson 5 Filtration 88

Reading Material Types of Filtration Equipment 90

Lesson 6 Heat Transfer 92

Reading Material Classification of Heat Transfer Equipment 95

Lesson 7 Absorption of Gases 97

Reading Material Principal Types of Absorption Equipment 99

Lesson 8 Distillation Operations 100

Reading Material Azeotropic and Extractive Distillation 103

Unit Three Unit Operations and Transport Processes（Ⅱ） 105

Lesson 9 Solvent Extraction 105

Reading Material The Industrial Applications of Liquid-Liquid Extraction 107

Lesson 10 Drying of Solids 109

Reading Material Equipment for Drying 111

Lesson 11 Packed Towers 113

Reading Material Fundamentals of Mixing 115

Lesson 12 Momentum， Heat， and Mass Transfer 116

Reading Material Theory of Mass Transfer between Two Phases 119

Unit Four Chemical Technologies 121

Lesson 13 The Harber Process for Ammonia Synthesis 121

Reading Material About Sulfuric Acid 123

Lesson 14 Petroleum 125

Reading Material Petroleum Engineering 128

Lesson 15 Materials Science 129

Reading Material Production and Applications of Hydrogen 132

Lesson 16 Chemical Process Safety 133

Reading Material Government Regulations in Industrial Hygiene 135

Unit Five Systematic Engineering 137

Lesson 17 Plant Design and General Considerations 137

Reading Material Optimization in Plant Design 139

Lesson 18 Steady-State Process Modeling 141

Reading Material Strategies for Process Control and Estimation 143

Lesson 19 Process Reactor Design 144

Reading Material Classification of Reactors 146

Lesson 20 Computer-Assisted Design of New Processes 148

Reading Material Process Design in the 21st Century 151

Unit Six Biochemical Engineering 153

Lesson 21 Bioengineering 153

Reading Material The Water We Drink 155

Lesson 22 Genetic Engineering 157

Reading Material How to Turn an Egg White White 159

Lesson 23 How We Digest Carbohydrates 160

Reading Material Enzymes Production 162

Unit Seven Catalysis and Environmental Protection 164

Lesson 24 Measurement of Adsorption on Catalyst Surface 164

Reading Material Catalytic Cracking 166

Lesson 25 Catalysis for Environmentally Benign Processing 168

Reading Material Catalysts for Industrial Processes 171

Lesson 26 Green House Effect 173

Reading Material Environmental Problem of CFC（Chlorofluorocarbon） 176

Lesson 27 Membranes in Chemical Processing 177

Reading Material Membranes for Separation Process 180

Unit Eight Applied Chemistry 183

Lesson 28 Nomenclature of Chemical Compounds 183

Reading Material Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds 185

Lesson 29 Detergents， Micelles and Colloids 186

Reading Material The Most Important Polymer of All 189

Lesson 30 Gas and Liquid Chromatography 191

Reading Material Poisons and the Poisoning of Organic Compounds 193

Lesson 31 Batchwise and Continuous Reaction 194

Reading Material The CSTR and Tubular Reactor 197

Unit Nine Miscellaneous 200

Lesson 32 Definitions of Acid and Base 200

Reading Material Introduction of Corporations 203

Lesson 33 How Broad Is Your Patent Claim？ 204

Reading Material A Patent： Benzene Removal from Hydrocarbon Streams 207

Lesson 34 Consolidating China’s CPI 208

Reading Material Comparing Patent Law in China and the U.S 211

Lesson 35 Call for Papers for ACS National Meetings 213

Reading Material Instructions for Contributors 215

附录 218

附录一 化学化工常用期刊 218

附录二 化学工程与技术常用术语 220

参考文献 234