社会契约论 英文PDF电子书下载

FOREWORD 1

第一卷导读 3

BOOK Ⅰ 6

1.SUBJECT OF THE FIRST BOOK 7

2.THE FIRST SOCIETIES 9

3.THE RIGHT OF THE STRONGEST 13

4.SLAVERY 16

5.THAT WE MUST ALWAYS GO BACK TO A FIRST CONVENTION 21

6.THE SOCIAL COMPACT 24

7.THE SOVEREIGN 31

8.THE CIVIL STATE 34

9.REAL PROPERTY 36

第二卷导读 41

BOOK Ⅱ 44

1.THAT SOVEREIGNTY IS INALIENABLE 46

2.THAT SOVEREIGNTY IS INDIVISIBLE 48

3.WHE THER THE GENERAL WILL IS FALLIBLE 52

4.THE LIMITS OF THE SOVEREIGN POWER 54

5.THE RIGHT OF LIFE AND DEATH 59

6.LAW 62

7.THE LEGISLATOR 67

8.THE PEOPLE 73

9.THE PEOPLE （continued） 75

10.THE PEOPLE （continued） 81

11.THE VARIOUS SYSTEMS OF LEGISLATION 84

12.THE DIVISION OF THE LAWS 87

第三卷导读 91

BOOKⅢ 94

1.GOVERNMENT IN GENERAL 96

2.THE CONSTITUENT PRINCIPLE IN THE VARIOUS FORMS OF GOVERNMENT 103

3.THE DIVISION OF GOVERNMENTS 106

4.DEMOCRACY 109

5.ARISTOCRACY 112

6.MONARCHY 115

7.MIXED GOVERNMENTS 122

8.THAT ALL FORMS OF GOVERNMENT DO NOT SUIT ALL COUNTRIES 124

9.THE MARKS OF A GOOD GOVERNMENT 131

10.THE ABUSE OF GOVERNMENT AND ITS TENDENCY TO DEGENERATE 133

11.THE DEATH OF THE BODY POLITIC 137

12.HOW THE SOVEREIGN AUTHORITY MAINTAINS ITSELF 139

13.THE SAME （continued） 140

14.THE SAME （continued） 143

15.DEPUTIES OR REPRESENTATIVES 145

16.THAT THE INSTITUTION OF GOVERNMENT IS NOT A CONTRACT 149

17.THE INSTITUTION OF GOVERNMENT 151

18.HOW TO CHECK THE USURPATIONS OF GOVERNMENT 153

第四卷导读 157

BOOK Ⅳ 160

1.THAT THE GENERAL WILL IS INDESTRUCTIBLE 161

2.VOTING 164

3.ELECTIONS 170

4.THE ROMAN COMITIA 174

5.THE TRIBUNATE 187

6.THE DICTATORSHIP 190

7.THE CENSORSHIP 196

8.CIVIL RELIGION 199

9.CONCLUSION 211