《英语写作教程 从创新思维到批判思维 1 创新思维与写前技巧》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:8 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:张在新主编;张在新编著
  • 出 版 社:北京:外语教学与研究出版社
  • 出版年份:2010
  • ISBN:9787560098203
  • 页数:110 页
图书介绍:本书 针对写前构思阶段的需要,具体介绍创新思维策略和写前技巧,帮助学习者提高创新和挖掘题材的能力,为写作内容的新颖性做准备。练习包括创新思维练习(creative thinking exercise)、创意策略报告(creative strategy report)、开放作文(open-ended story)和课堂练习等,其中涵盖的英语写作技能有简扼的描述、小结和报告。

Part 1 Creative Thinking 1

Creative Thinking and Prewriting:An IntroductionUnit 1 What Is Creative Thinking? 2

Unit 2 Creative Strategies(Ⅰ) 8

Ⅰ Brainstorming 8

Ⅱ Means-Ends Analysis 10

Ⅲ Left-Brain and Right Brain 11

Ⅳ Utilizing Different Senses 13

Unit 3 Characteristics of Creative Thinking 22

Ⅰ Lateral Thinking vs.Vertical Thinking 22

Ⅱ A Questioning Attitude 23

Ⅲ Associative Powers 23

Ⅳ Fluency,Flexibility,and Originality 25

Unit 4 Creative Strategies(Ⅱ) 33

Ⅰ Changing the Entry Point 33

Ⅱ The Reversal Method 35

Ⅲ Track Switching 37

Unit 5 Perceptual Blocks to Creativity 42

Ⅰ Stereotyping 43

Ⅱ Self-Imposed Limits 44

Ⅲ Saturation 45

Unit 6 Creative Strategies(Ⅲ) 48

Ⅰ Checklist for New Ideas 48

Ⅱ Attribute Listing 50

Ⅲ Exposure and Random Word Stimulation 51

Part 2 Prewriting 57

Ⅰ What Prewriting Is Not 58

Ⅱ What Prewriting Is 59

Ⅲ Prewriting Techniques 60

1.Track Switching 60

2.Listing 61

3.Subject Chart 62

4.Columns 63

5.Cubing 63

6.Looping 66

7.The Reporter's Formula 68

8.Classical Invention 72

9.Attribute Listing 73

Appendix Ⅰ 76

Appendix Ⅱ 77

Key to Exercises and Homework 79

References 109