目录 1
鸟体外部形态及测定法 1
雀形目PASSERIFORMES 1
一、文鸟科Ploceidae 1
Ⅰ．麻雀属Passer 4
1．家麻雀Passer domesticus 5
2．黑胸麻雀Passer hispaniolensis 8
3．黑顶麻雀、西域麻雀Passer ammodendri 10
4．［树］麻雀Passer montanus 13
5．山麻雀Passer rutilans 23
Ⅱ．石雀属Petronia 27
6．石雀Petronia petronia 28
Ⅲ．雪雀属Montifringilla 31
7．白斑翅雪雀Montifringilla nivalis 31
8．褐翅雪雀Montifringilla adamsi 35
9．白腰雪雀Montifringilla taczanowskii 38
10．棕颈雪雀Montifringilla ruficollis 40
11．棕背雪雀Montifringilla blanfordi 43
12．黑喉雪雀Montifringilla davidiana 46
Ⅳ．织布鸟属Ploceus 47
13．黑喉织布鸟Ploceus benghalensis 48
14．黄胸织布鸟Ploceus philippinus 49
Ⅴ．梅花雀属Estrilda 53
15．［红］梅花雀Estrilda amandava 53
Ⅵ．禾雀属Padda 57
16．禾雀Padda oryzivora 57
17．白腰文鸟Lonchura striata 58
Ⅶ．文鸟属Lonchura 58
18．斑文鸟Lonchura punctulata 62
19．栗腹文鸟Lonchura malacca 66
二、雀科Fringillidae 70
（一）雀亚科Fringillinae 80
Ⅰ．燕雀属Fringilla 80
1．燕雀Fringilla montifringilla 81
2．苍头燕雀Fringilla coelebs 83
3．金额丝雀Serinus pusillus 85
Ⅱ．丝雀属Serinus 85
Ⅲ．金翅［雀］属Carduelis 87
4．金翅［雀］Carduelis sinica 88
5．高山金翅［雀］Carduelis spinoides 94
6．黑头金翅［雀］Carduelis ambigua 96
7．红额金翅［雀］Carduelis carduelis 99
8．黄雀Carduelis spinus 101
9．藏黄雀Carduelis thibetana 104
10．白腰朱顶雀Carduelis flammea 105
11．极北朱顶雀Carduelis hornemanni 108
12．黄嘴朱顶雀Carduelis flavirostris 109
13．赤胸朱顶雀Carduelis cannabina 112
Ⅳ．岭雀属Leucosticte 115
14．林岭雀Leucosticte nemoricola 115
15．高山岭雀Leucosticte brandti 118
16．桂红头岭雀Leucosticte sillemi 123
17．粉红腹岭雀Leucosticte arctoa 125
18．巨嘴沙雀Rhodopechys obsoleta 128
Ⅴ．沙雀属Rhodopechys 128
19．赤翅沙雀Rhodopechys sanguinea 130
20．蒙古沙雀Rhodopechys mongolica 131
Ⅵ．朱雀属Carpodacus 133
21．大朱雀Carpodacus rubicilla 136
22．拟大朱雀Carpodacus rubicilloides 138
23．红胸朱雀Carpodacus puniceus 141
24．暗胸朱雀Carpodacus nipalensis 144
25．赤朱雀Carpodacus rubescens 145
26．沙色朱雀Carpodacus synoicus 147
27．红腰朱雀Carpodacus rhodochlamys 149
28．点翅朱雀Carpodacus rhodopeplus 151
29．棕朱雀Carpodacus edwardsii 153
30．酒红朱雀Carpodacus vinaceus 156
31．玫红眉朱雀Carpodacus rodochrous 158
32．红眉朱雀Carpodacus pulcherrimus 159
33．曙红朱雀Carpodacus eos 162
34．白眉朱雀Carpodacus thura 164
35．［普通］朱雀Carpodacus erythrinus 167
36．北朱雀Carpodacus roseus 170
37．斑翅朱雀Carpodacus trifasciatus 172
Ⅶ．藏雀属Kozlowia 174
38．藏雀Kozlowia rborowskii 174
Ⅷ．松雀属Pinicola 175
39．松雀Pinicola enucleator 176
40．红眉松雀Pinicola subhimachala 178
Ⅸ．交嘴雀属Loxia 180
41．红交嘴雀Loxia curvirostra 180
42．白翅交嘴雀Loxia leucoptera 184
Ⅹ．长尾雀属Uragus 185
43．长尾雀Uragus sibiricus 186
Ⅺ．血雀属Haematospiza 190
44．血雀Haematospiza sipahi 190
Ⅻ．黑雀属Pyrrhoplectes 191
45．金枕黑雀Pyrrhoplectes epauletta 192
ⅩⅢ．灰雀属Pyrrhula 193
46．褐灰雀Pyrrhula nipalensis 194
47．灰头灰雀Pyrrhula erythaca 196
48．红头灰雀Pyrrhula erythrocephala 199
49．灰腹灰雀Pyrrhula griseiventris 200
50．红腹灰雀Pyrrhula pyrrhula 202
（二）锡嘴亚科Coccothraustinae 204
ⅩⅣ．蜡嘴雀属Eophona 204
51．黑头蜡嘴雀Eophona personata 205
52．黑尾蜡嘴雀Eophona migratoria 207
ⅩⅤ．锡嘴雀属Coccothraustes 211
53．锡嘴雀Coccothraustes coccothraustes 211
ⅩⅥ．拟蜡嘴雀属Mycerobas 214
54．斑翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas melanozanthos 215
55．白翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas carnipes 217
56．黑翅拟蜡嘴雀Mycerobas affinis 219
（三）鹀亚科Emberizinae 220
ⅩⅦ．朱鹀属Urochynchramus 220
57．朱鹀Urochynchramus pylzowi 221
ⅩⅧ．鹀属Emberiza 222
58．黍鹀Emberiza calandra 224
59．白头鹀Emberiza leucocephala 226
60．黑头鹀Emberiza melanocephala 229
61．褐头鹀Emberiza bruniceps 230
62．栗鹀Emberiza rutila 233
63．黄胸鹀Emberiza aureola 235
64．黄喉鹀Emberiza elegans 239
65．黄鹀Emberiza citrinella 243
66．灰头鹀Emberiza spodocephala 244
67．硫黄鹀Emberiza sulphurata 249
68．圃鹀Emberiza hortulana 250
69．灰颈鹀Emberiza buchanani 251
70．灰眉岩鹀Emberiza cia 252
71．三道眉草鹀Emberiza cioides 259
72．栗斑腹鹀Emberiza jankowskii 264
73．赤胸鹀Emberiza fucata 267
74．田鹀Emberiza rustica 271
75．小鹀Emberiza pusilla 274
76．黄眉鹀Emberiza chrysophrys 276
77．灰鹀Emberiza variabilis 278
78．白眉鹀Emberiza tristrami 279
79．藏鹀Emberiza koslowi 281
80．红颈苇鹀Emberiza yessoensis 282
81．苇鹀Emberiza pallasi 285
82．芦鹀Emberiza schoeniclus 288
83．蓝鹀Emberiza siemsseni 293
ⅩⅨ．凤头鹀属Melophus 295
84．凤头鹀Melophus lathami 295
ⅩⅩ．铁爪鹀属Calcarius 297
85．铁爪鹀Calcarius lapponicus 297
ⅩⅪ．雪鹀属Plectrophenax 299
86．雪鹀Plectrophenax nivalis 300
英文摘要（ABSTRACT） 302
参考文献 303
索引 307
学名索引 307
中文名索引 314
英文名索引 316
《中国动物志》已出版书目 318
图版 325