Important Strategic Position of China-the Great Southwest China 1
第一章 绪论 1
祖国的战略要地——大西南 1
前言页 1
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction 1
Preface 1
Impact of Human Activities upon Environment 5
人类活动对环境的影响 5
Coordination of Human Activites and Environment 12
人类活动与环境关系的协调 12
第二章 人口 20
Chapter Ⅱ Population 20
Population Characteristics of Southwest China 21
西南人口的特点 21
人口数量变化的系统分析 31
Systematic Analysis of Statistic Changes of population 31
Population and Natural Resources 64
人口与自然资源 64
第三章 森林 73
Chapter Ⅲ Forestry 73
西南地区森林资源的现状和特点 74
Status Quo and Features of Forest Resources of Southwest China 74
森林与水灾 80
Forest and Flood 80
Forest and Atmospheric Environment 89
森林与大气环境 89
Systematic Dynamic Analysis of Forest Resources 94
森林资源的系统动力学分析 94
Conditions and Countermeasures of Forest Development 101
发展林业的条件和对策 101
大气污染的概况及特点 107
Survey and Characteristics of Air Pollution 107
Chapter Ⅳ Atmosphere 107
第四章 大气 107
Harms of Air Pollution 115
大气污染的危害 115
Prevention and Control of Air Pollution 130
大气污染的防治 130
Precious Water Resources 137
Chapter Ⅴ Water 137
宝贵的水资源 137
第五章 水 137
水资源的开发与利用 141
Exploitation and Utilization of Water Resources 141
Survey of Water Pollution and Its Harms 147
水污染的概况及其危害 147
Countermeasures of Prevention and Control of Water Pollution 161
防治水污染的对策 161
第六章 土地 166
Chapter Ⅵ Land 166
西南土地资源的现状 167
Status Quo of Land Resources in Southwest China 167
Status Quo of Water Loss and Soil Erosion and Their Harms 172
水土流失的现状及其危害 172
Causes of Water Loss and Soil Erosion 177
水土流失的原因 177
Prevention and Control of Water Loss and Soil Erosion 183
水土流失的防治 183
Soil Pollution and Its Prevention and Control 190
土壤的污染与防治 190
Chapter Ⅶ Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Environmental Quality 196
第七章 环境质量模糊综合评价 196
环境质量评价中的模糊数学方法 197
Fuzz Method in Evaluation of Environmental Quality 197
Fuzz Application in Evaluation of Environmental Quality 206
模糊数学在环境质量评价中的应用 206
城市生态环境质量模糊综合评价 215
Fuzz Comprehensive Evaluation of Bionic Environmental Quality of Cities 215
Chapter Ⅷ Disasters 227
第八章 灾害 227
Natural Disasters and Their Harms 230
自然灾害及其危害 230
Human Being and Disasters 246
人类与灾害 246
Disaster Prevention and Disaster Reduction 254
防灾与减灾 254
Chapter Ⅸ Bionic Agriculture 261
第九章 生态农业 261
Continual Development of Agriculture and Bionic Construction 262
农业的持续发展与生态建设 262
Origins and Varieties of Bionic Agriculture 266
生态农业的渊源与雏形 266
Bionic Agriculture of Southwest China 274
西南的生态农业 274
Marsh Gas Application in Bionic Agriculture 283
沼气在生态农业中的作用 283
Several Problems Concerning Bionic Agricultural Development 289
关于生态农业发展的几个问题 289
Chapter Ⅹ Energy Resources and Environment 294
第十章 能源与环境 294
Status Quo and Features of Energy Resources of Southwest China 295
西南地区的能源现状和特点 295
Impact of Energy Utilization Upon Environment 310
能源利用对环境的影响 310
Construction of Hydropower Energy Bases of Southwest China 315
建设西南水电能源基地 315
Exploitation of New Energy and Environment 326
新能源的开发与环境 326
Major Bibliography 338
主要参考文献 338
postscript 341
后记 341