CHAPTER Ⅰ INTRODUCTION AND THE SIMPLER EQUILIBRIUM EQUATIONS FOR ACIDS AND BASES 1
CHAPTER Ⅱ SOME SPECIAL ASPECTS OF ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA 35
CHAPTER Ⅲ OUTLINE OF A COLORIMETRIC METHOD 62
CHAPTER Ⅳ CHOICE OF INDICATORS 67
CHAPTER Ⅴ THEORY OF INDICATORS 99
CHAPTER Ⅵ APPROXIMATE DETERMINATIONS WITH INDICATORS 119
CHAPTER Ⅶ THE APPLICATION OF SPECTROPHOTOMETRY,COLORIMETRY,ETC 141
CHAPTER Ⅷ SOURCES OF ERROR IN COLORIMETRIC DETERMINATIONS 177
CHAPTER Ⅸ STANDARD BUFFER SOLUTIONS 192
CHAPTER Ⅹ OUTLINE OF THE "HYDROGEN-ELECTRODE" METHOD 221
CHAPTER Ⅺ ON CHANGES OF FREE-ENERGY 230
CHAPTER Ⅻ THEORY OF THE HYDROGEN-ELECTRODE 251
CHAPTER ⅩⅢ POTENTIAL DIFFERENCES AT LIQUID JUNCTIONS 264
CHAPTER ⅩⅣ HYDROGEN HALF-CELLS 281
CHAPTER ⅩⅤ CALOMEL AND OTHER STANDARD HALF-CELLS 303
CHAPTER ⅩⅥ THE POTENTIOMETER,NULL-POINT INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT 317
CHAPTER ⅩⅦ HYDROGEN GENERATORS,WIRING,INSULATION,SHIELDING,TEMPERATURE CONTROL,PURIFICATION OF MERCURY 350
CHAPTER ⅩⅧ OXIDATION-REDUCTION POTENTIALS 367
CHAPTER ⅩⅨ THE QUINHYDRONE AND SIMILAR HALF-CELLS 404
CHAPTER ⅩⅩ METAL-OXIDE ELECTRODES.THE GLASS ELECTRODE.THE OXYGEN ELECTRODE 423
CHAPTER ⅩⅪ SOURCES OF ERROR IN ELECTROMETRIC MEASUREMENTS 434
CHAPTER ⅩⅫ TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS 448
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅢ STANDARDIZATION OF pH-MEASUREMENTS 461
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅣ STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR THE ROUTINE CHECKING OF HYDROGEN ELECTRODE MEASUREMENTS 483
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅤ THE THEORY OF DEBYE AND H?CKEL 489
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅥ SUPPLEMENTARY METHODS 513
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅦ AN ALTERNATE METHOD OF FORMULATING ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA 519
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅧ ELEMENTARY THEORY OF TITRATION 530
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅨ NON-AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS 539
CHAPTER ⅩⅩⅩ 549
APPLICATIONS 549
BIBLIOGRAPHY 587
APPENDICES 672
TABLE A.ARBITRARILY STANDARDIZED VALUES FOR HALF-CELLS 672
TABLE B.RELATION OF [H+] TO pH 673
TABLE C.FACTORS FOR CONCENTRATION CELLS 0℃.TO 70℃ 674
TABLE D.CORRECTION OF BAROMETER READING FOR TEMPERATURE 675
TABLE E.BAROMETRIC CORRECTIONS FOR H-ELECTRODE POTENTIALS 676
TABLE F.VALUES OF LOG α/1-α AND OF LOG α/1-α MULTIPLIED BY THE TEMPERATURE FACTORS FOR CONCENTRATION CELLS 677
TABLE G.DISSOCIATION EXPONENTS OF ACIDS 678
TABLE H.DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS AND ASSOCIATION EXPONENTS OF BASES 679
TABLE I.DISSOCIATION EXPONENTS AND ASSOCIATION EXPONENTS OF AMINO ACIDS 680
TABLE J.HALF TRANSFORMATION POINTS OF ALKALOIDS 681
TABLE K.RELATION OF PERCENTAGE REDUCTION TO POTENTIAL AT CONSTANT pH 682
TABLE L.E′o VALUES FOR SEVERAL OXIDATION REDUCTION INDICATORS AT 30℃ 683
TABLE M.SYMBOLS AND CONVENIENT FORMULAS 684
TABLE N.DEFINITIONS FOR THE MOST PART NOT INCLUDED IN THE TEXT 684
TABLE O.TABLE OF LOGARITHMS 690
INDEX OF AUTHORS 693
INDEX OF SUBJECTS 703