PART ONE．THE NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION 1
1．INTRODUCTION 3
2．THE NEUROLOGIC HISTORY 8
3．THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION 21
4．THE MENTAL EXAMINATION 34
PART TWO．THE SENSORY SYSTEM 51
5．THE EXTEROCEPTIVE SENSATIONS 58
6．THE PROPRIOCEPTIVE SENSATIONS 79
7．THE INTEROCEPTIVE,OR VISCERAL,SENSATIONS 86
8．THE COMBINED SENSATIONS;CEREBRAL SENSORY FUNCTIONS 90
PART THREE．THE CRANIAL NERVES 99
9．THE OLFACTORY NERVE 102
10．THE OPTIC NERVE 109
11．THE OCULAR NERVES 148
12．THE TRIGEMINAL NERVE 201
13．THE FACIAL NERVE 221
14．THE ACOUSTIC NERVE 249
15．THE GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL AND VAGUS NERVES 279
16．THE SPINAL ACCESSORY NERVE 304
17．THE HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE 313
18．MEDULLARY SYNDROMES 321
19．DISORDERS OF ARTICULATION 335
PART FOUR．THE MOTOR SYSTEM 345
Section Ⅰ．Components of the Motor System 347
20．LEVELS OF MOTOR ACTIVITY 347
21．THE SPINOMUSCULAR LEVEL 351
22．THE EXTRAPYRAMIDAL LEVEL 363
23．THE PYRAMIDAL LEVEL 383
24．THE CEREBELLUM 401
25．PSYCHOMOTOR COMPONENTS 416
Section Ⅱ．Examination of the Motor System 418
26．FUNCTIONS OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM 418
27．MOTOR STRENGTH AND POWER 420
28．MUSCLE TONE 470
29．MUSCLE VOLUME AND CONTOUR 483
30．COORDINATION 492
31．ABNORMAL MOVEMENTS 503
32．STATION AND GAIT 525
33．THE ELECTRICAL EXAMINATION 535
PART FIVE．THE REFLEXES 551
34．THE DEEP REFLEXES 557
35．THE SUPERFICIAL REFLEXES 576
36．PYRAMIDAL TRACT RESPONSES 582
37．REFLEXES OF SPINAL AUTOMATISM 599
38．POSTURAL AND RIGHTING REFLEXES 605
39．ASSOCIATED MOVEMENTS 612
40．MISCELLANEOUS NEUROLOGIC SIGNS 621
PART SIX．THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 629
41．ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 632
42．EXAMINATION OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 664
43．DISORDERS OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 684
PART SEVEN．DIAGNOSIS AND LOCALIZATION OF DISEASE OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVES,NERVE ROOTS,AND SPINAL CORD 711
44．DISEASE OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVES 714
45．DISEASE OF THE NERVE ROOTS 734
46．DISEASE OF THE NERVE PLEXUSES 736
47．DISEASE OF THE SPINAL CORD 745
48．LESIONS CAUSING LOW BACK PAIN WITH LUMBOSACRAL RADIATION 764
PART EIGHT．DIAGNOSIS AND LOCALIZATION OF INTRA-CRANIAL DISEASE 775
49．GROSS AND MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY OF THE CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES 779
50．FUNCTIONS AND DISORDERS OF FUNCTION OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX 792
51．FUNCTIONS AND DISORDERS OF FUNCTION OF CERTAIN NONCORTICAL AREAS 814
52．THE BLOOD SUPPLY TO THE BRAIN,INCLUDING THE VASCULAR SYNDROMES 826
53．APHASIA,AGNOSIA,AND APRAXIA:EXAMINATION OF LANGUAGE AND RELATED FUNCTIONS 843
54．DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF INTRACRANIAL DISEASE 869
PART NINE．SPECIAL METHODS OF EXAMINATION 893
55．EXAMINATION IN STATES OF DISORDERED CONSCIOUSNESS 895
56．EXAMINATION IN CASES OF SUSPECTED HYSTERIA AND MALINGERING 931
PART TEN．SPINAL PUNCTURE AND THE EXAMINATION OF THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID 957
57．THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID 959
58．SPINAL PUNCTURE 968
59．EXAMINATION OF THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID 989
60．RELATED EXAMINATIONS AND PROCEDURES 1012
61．CEREBROSPINAL FLUID SYNDROMES 1019
GENERAL REFERENCES 1037
INDEX 1041