Acknowledgement 1
1．Marcus Cicero 1
2．Horace 9
3．Jerome 11
4．Augustine 25
5．King Alfred 30
6．Martin Luther 32
7．Etienne Dolet 45
8．George Chapman 50
9．John Dryden 54
10．Alexander Pope 61
11．Samuel Johnson 67
12．Alexander Fraser Tytler 76
13．George Steiner 82
14．Jiri Levy 90
15．Roman Jakoboson 103
16．Catford 111
17．Eugene Nida 121
18．Peter Newmark 139
19．Hans Vermeer 161
20．James S.Holmes 177
21．Itamar Even-Zohar 191
22．Gideon Toury 198
23．Susan Bassnett 214
24．Andre Lefevere 231
25．Ernst-August Gutt 251
26．Lawrence Venuti 260