TEXTBOOK 3
PartⅠ Introduction to Human Parasitology 3
Chapter 1 Basic Conceptions of Human Parasitology 3
Chapter 2 Host-Parasite Interactions and Immune Responses 8
Chapter 3 Control of Parasitic Diseases and Current Status in China 14
PartⅡ Medical Helminthology 22
Chapter 4 Nematoda 22
Section 1 Introduction to Nematoda 22
Section 2 Ascaris lumbricoides 32
Section 3 Trichuris trichiura 38
Section 4 Enterobius vermicularis 42
Section 5 Hookworms(Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus) 47
Section 6 Filariae 52
Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia malayi 52
Onchocerca volvulus 62
Loa loa 64
Section 7 Strongyides stercoralis 65
Section 8 Trichinella spiralis 70
Section 9 Other Human Nematodes 79
Thelazia callipaeda 79
Trichostrongylus orientalis 81
Gongylonema pulchrum 83
Angiostrongylus cantonensis 86
Gnathostoma spinigerum 90
Rhabditis axei 93
Dracunculus medinensis 94
Anisakis 97
Capillaria hepatica 99
Dioctophyma renale 101
Chapter 5 Trematoda 101
Section 1 Introduction to Trematodes 101
Section 2 The Liver Flukes 105
Clonorchis sinensis 106
Section 3 Fasciolopsis buski 111
Section 4 Paragonimus spp 114
Paragonimus westermani 114
Pagumogonimus skrjabini 119
Section 5 Blood flukes 120
Schistosoma japonicum 121
Other Schistosoma spp 130
Schistosome Cercarial Dermatitis("Swimmer's Itch") 132
Section 6 Other Flukes 133
Fasciola hepatica 133
Echinostoma 138
Heterophyid Trematoda 140
Chapter 6 Cestodes 142
Section 1 Introduction to Tapeworms 142
Section 2 Taenia solium 146
Section 3 Taenia saginata 151
Section 4 Echinococcus granulosus 155
Section 5 Echinococcus multilocularis 159
Section 6 Hymenolepis nana 161
Section 7 Hymenolepis diminuta 165
Section 8 Diphyllobothrium latum 167
Section 9 Other Human Tapeworms 170
Dipylidium caninum 170
Pseudanoplocephala crawfordi 172
Spirometra mansoni 173
Raillietina celebensis 178
Mesocestoides lineatus 179
Bertiella studeri 179
Taenia asiatica 180
Chapter 7 Acanthocephala 183
Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus 183
PartⅢ Medical Protozoology 188
Chapter 8 Introduction to Protozoa 188
Chapter 9 Amoebae 193
Section 1 Entamoeba histolytica 194
Section 2 Nonpathogenic Commensal Intestinal Amoeba 207
Entamoeba coli 207
Entamoeba hartmanni 208
Iodamoeba butschlii 208
Entamoeba gingivalis 208
Entamoeba dispar 209
Section 3 Pathogenic free-living amoebae 210
Naegleria fowleri 211
Acanthamoeba 213
Chapter 10 Flagellates 214
Section 1 Leishmania donovani 214
Section 2 Trypanosomes 221
Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense 221
Trypanosoma cruzi 225
Section 3 Giardia lamblia 230
Section 4 Trichomonas vaginalis 236
Section 5 Other trichomonads 239
Trichomonas hominis 239
Trichomonas tenax 240
Dientamoeba fragilis 241
Chapter 11 Sporozoa 243
Section 1 Plasmodium 243
Section 2 Toxoplasma gondii 253
Section 3 Cryptosporidium 261
Section 4 Pneumocystis 266
Section 5 Other Sporozoa 272
Sarcocystis 272
Isospora belli 275
Microsporidia 278
Blastocystis hominis 283
Chapter 12 Ciliates 286
Balantidium coli 286
PartⅣ Medical Arthropodology 291
Chapter 13 Introduction 291
Section 1 Major Groups of Medical Arthropods 291
Section 2 Medical Arthropods and Diseases 295
Section 3 Ecology and Control of Medical Arthropods 303
Chapter 14 Insecta 306
Section 1 Introduction 306
Section 2 Mosquitoes 307
Section 3 Fly 320
Section 4 Sand Fly 325
Section 5 Flea 327
Section 6 Louse 332
Section 7 Other Insects 336
Chapter 15 Arachnida 344
Section 1 Introduction 344
Section 2 Hard Tick and Soft Tick 347
Section 3 Trombiculid Mite(Chigger) 353
Section 4 Itch Mite(Scabies Mite) 355
Section 5 Gamasid Mite 358
Section 6 Demodicid Mite 361
Section 7 Dust Mite 364
Section 8 Other Mites 366
PartⅤ Experimental Diagnostic Techniques 368
Chapter 16 Etiologic Tests 368
Section 1 Examination of Fecal Specimens 368
Section 2 Examination of Blood 379
Section 3 Examination of Excreta and Secreta 382
Section 4 Biopsy 385
Chapter 17 Immunodiagnostic and Molecular Biological Analysis 388
Section 1 Immunodiagnostic Techniques 389
Section 2 Molecular Biological Analysis 392
LABORATORY MANUAL 397
Regulations for Parasitological Experiments 397
The Use of Microscope 397
Medical Heiminthology 399
Nematoda 399
Lab.1 Ascaris lumbricoides 399
Lab.2 Hookworms Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus 401
Lab.3 Enterobius vermicularis 404
Lab.4 Trichuris trichiura 405
Lab.5 Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia malayi 406
Lab.6 Trichinella spiralis(Trichina Worm) 407
Trematoda 409
Lab.7 Clonorchis sinensis 410
Lab.8 Fasciolopsis buski 411
Lab.9 Paragonimus westermani 412
Lab.10 Schistosoma japonicum 414
Cestoidea(Cestoda) 417
Lab.11 Taenia solium and Taenia saginata 417
Lab.12 Hymenolepis nana 419
Lab.13 Echinococcus granulosus(The hydatid tapeworm) 420
Medical Protozoology 422
Lab.14 Entamoeba histolytica 423
Lab.15 Leishmania donovani 428
Lab.16 Trichomonas vaginalis T.hominis T.buccalis(including other trichomonads) 429
Lab.17 Giardia lamblia 430
Lab.18 Plasmodium 432
Lab.19 Toxoplasma 435
Lab.20 Balantidium coli 436
Medical Arthropodology 437
Lab.21 Mosquitoes 437
Lab.22 Flies 441
Lab.23 Lice 443
Lab.24 Fleas 444
Lab.25 Phlebotomus(Sand Flies) 445
Lab.26 Cimex(Bed Bugs) 447
Lab.27 Ticks 448
Lab.28 Sarcoptes scabiei 449
Vocabulary of Parasitology 451