目录 1
1．表“一”的a/an与one 1
2．表“能”的名词ability与capability,capacity 4
3．表“能”的形容词able与capable,competent,beableto,can 5
4．表“大约”的about与almost,nearly,some,orso以及表“关于”的about与on 6
5．表“上”的above与over,beyond 8
6．表“缺席的”absent与absence 10
7．表“口音”的accent 11
8．表“接受”的accept与admit,receive,take 11
9．表“意外”的accident 12
10．表“描述”的account 13
11．表“获得”的achieve与acquire,attain,earn,gain,get,obtain,procurewin 15
12．表“经过”的across与over,through 16
13．表“行动”的act与action,deed,play,perform 17
14．表“积极”的形容词active 18
15．表“活动、活力”的activity 18
16．表“实际”的actual与genuine,positive,real,true 19
17．表“加”的动词add 20
18．表“加”的名词addition 20
19．既表“地址”又表“讲话”的address 21
20．表“钦佩”的动词admire 21
22．表“承认，准许”的admit 23
21．表“钦佩”的名词admission 23
23．表“前进”的advance 24
24．表“优势”的advantage 24
25．表“冒险”的adventure 25
26．表“广告”的advertise 26
27．表“忠告”的名词advice与opinion,suggestion 26
28．类表“劝告”的只接-ing的一组词advise 27
29．三性词after 28
30．不是动词的“反对”against 28
33．（含前缀“a-”）的ahead与alive,asleep 30
32．表“同意”的名词agreement 30
31．表“老”的aged与old,elderly 30
34．always与进行时连用 31
35．表“空气”的air 31
36．表“所有”的all与both,every- 32
37．表“让”的allow与permit,let 32
38．表“答应”的allow与permit,promise 33
39．表“几乎”的almost与nearly 34
40．表“独”的alone与lonely,independent,separate 34
41．表“过”的along与across 36
42．amaze等表“令人”的一组词 36
44．表“进展”的getalongwith与getonwith 37
43．二重介词alongwith与togetherwith 37
45．表“大声”的aloud与loud,loudly 38
46．表“也”的also与too,either 38
47．too,aswell 38
48．表“虽然”的although与though 39
49．表“惊异”的amaze与astonish,surprise,puzzle 39
50．表“之间”的among与between 40
51．表“动物”的animal与beast 42
52．表“公布”的announce与broadcast,declare,print,publish,report 42
54．表“通知”的announcement与notice,report 43
53．表“又三天”的anotherthreedays与threemoredays,threemore 43
55．表“答”的answer与reply,key 44
56．表“急于”的anxious与eager,ready 45
57．表“每”的anyone,anyone与everyday,everyday 45
58．表“歉意”的apologize与apology,sorry,excuse,pardon 46
59．表“好像”的appear与look,seem,feellike,looklike 47
60．表“约会”的appointment与date 48
61．表“欣赏”的admire与appreciate,enjoy,haveagoodopinionof,thinkhighlyof 49
62．表“面积上”的in与“按面积算”的area,byarea 50
63．表“区域”的area与region,district,zone 50
64．表“争论”的argue与debate,discuss 51
67．再论表“大约”的around与about,some,orso 52
66．arise,arouse 52
65．表“升起”的arise与rise,raise 52
68．表示“到达的”arrival与arrive,get,reach 53
69．关系代词as与which 54
70．表“距离”和“程度”的asfaras与sofaras 55
71．表“问某人问题”的asksb.aquestion与askaquestionofsb. 56
72．表“睡觉”的asleep与sleeping,sleepy 56
73．表“帮助”的assistant与help 57
74．表“天气”的atmosphere与air,gas,surroundings 57
75．表“试图”的attempt与try,intend 58
77．表“避开”的avoid与escape,flee,keepawayfrom,keepoff,keepoutof 59
76．表“参加”的attend与bepresentat,takepartin,join,joinin,goinfor 59
78．表“抓住”的attract与catch,draw 60
79．表“醒”的awake与awaken,wake,waken 61
80．表“奖、赏”的award与praise,prize,reward 61
81．表“行李”的baggage与luggage 63
82．表“禁止”的ban与forbid 63
83．表“抢”的robber与表“偷”的thief 63
84．表“钞票”的bankbill与banknote 64
85．表“河岸”的bank与beach,coast,shore 64
86．表“海湾”的bay与gulf 64
87．表“忍受”的bear与stand,putupwith 64
88．表“打败”的beat与defeat,win 65
89．表“美丽”的beautiful与fair,fine,good-looking,handsome,pretty,presentable 66
90．表“因为”的as与because,for,since 67
91．表“不久”的beforelong与longbefore,byandby,shortly,shortlyafter 69
92．表“开始”的begin与getdownto,start,startout,setabout,setout 69
93．表“在后”的after与atthebackof,behind 70
94．表“人”的being与human,humanbeing,person,people 71
95．表“属于”的belong与inthepossessionof 71
96．形似意异的beside与besides 72
97．表“加之”的besides与inaddition,inadditionto,apartfrom,aswellas 72
99．表“空白”的blank与gap,space 73
100．表“（乘）”的board与getinto,geton 73
98．表“那边”的beyond与overthere 73
101．表“已经”的boiled与“正在”的boiling,bored,boring 75
102．表“身体”的body与corpse,remains 75
103．表“书店”的bookshop与bookstore 75
104．表“都”的both与each,either,neither,all,none 76
105．表“箱、盒”的box与case,chest,trunk 77
106．表“底部”的bottom与floor 77
107．表“弯曲”的bow与bend 77
108．表“绑”的bound与tied 77
109．表“呼吸”的breath与breathe 78
110．表“聪明”的bright与clever,intelligent,quick,smart,wise 78
113．表“烧”的burned与burning,burnt 80
112．表“宽”的broad与wide 80
111．表“简短”的brief与simple,short 80
114．表“除外”的but与butfor,except,exceptfor 81
115．表“程度”、“按照”的by与in 82
116．表“出租车”的cab与taxi 82
117．表“静”的silent与calm,quiet,still 83
118．表“在乎”的care与mind 83
119．表“牛”的cattle与cows,bulls,oxen 84
120．表“注意”的carefulabout与carefulof,carefulwith 84
122．表“著名”的famous与well-known 85
123．表“中心”的center与middle 85
121．表“原因”的cause与reason 85
124．表“度”的Centigrade与Celsius,Fahrenheit 86
125．表“证”的certificate与diploma 86
126．表“肯定”的certain与sure 87
127．表“检测”的check与examine,test 87
128．表“高兴”的cheerful与glad,happy,joyful,pleasant,pleased,pleasing 88
129．表“选择”的choose与elect,select 89
130．表“课”的class与course,lesson 90
131．表“清扫”、“干净”的clean与表“清除”、“清彻”的clear 91
132．表“冷”的cold与cool,freezing 91
133．表“比”的compare...to与compare...with 91
136．表“想法”的idea与opinion,thought,view 92
134．表“完全”的complete与表“完美”的perfect 92
135．表“包括”的include与consistof 92
137．表“贺”的celebrate与congratulate 93
138．表“包括”的contain与hold,include 94
139．表“继”的continue与succeed 94
140．表“正相反”的onthecontrary与ontheotherhand 95
141．表“花费”的cost与pay,take,spend 96
142．表“费用”的cost与expense,charge 96
143．表“叫喊”的cry与shout 97
144．表“治愈”的cure与treat,lookover 97
146．表“决定”的decide与makeupone'smind,bedeterminedtodosth. 98
145．表“毁坏”的break与damage,destroy,ruin 98
147．表“拒绝”的refuse与reject 99
148．表“深”、“高”、“宽”的词high,wide,加-ly后变抽象 99
149．表“保卫”的defend...from/against与keep...from,prevent...from,protect 100
150．表“故意”的bydesign与onpurpose 100
151．表“要求”的ask与asksb.forsth,asksb.ofsth,demand,request,require 102
152．表“依靠”的dependon/upon与relyon/upon,counton/upon 103
153．表“绝望”的despair与disappointment 104
154．表“忠实”的devoted与honest 104
155．表“死”的die与passaway 105
156．表“不同”的different与various 105
158．表“指示”的direction与instruction,institution 106
157．表“直接”的direct与directly,straight,straightly 106
159．表“病”的disease与illness,sickness 107
160．表“解雇”的dismiss与fire 108
161．表“性格”的character与personality 109
162．表“尽管”的despite与inspiteof 109
163．表“距离”的distanee的组合atadistance,fromadistance,inthedistance 110
164．表“分成”的devideinto与breakinto,cutinto,separateinto 110
165．表“医生”的不同用词doctor,dentist,physician,specialist,surgeon 111
166．表“穿”的dress与haveon,puton,pullon,ear 112
167．表“淹”的drowned与drowning 112
169．表“由于”的becauseof与asaresultof,thanksto,onaccountof 113
168．表“醉”的drunk与drunken,drunkard 113
170．表“段时间”的during与for 114
171．表“每一”的each与either,every 116
172．表“版”的edition与version 116
173．表“作用”的effect与affect 117
174．表“雇佣”的employ与engage,hire,keepon 117
175．表“自由”的free与setfree,liberate 117
176．表“遇见”的comeacross与meet,meetwith 118
177．表“力”的force与power,strength 118
179．表“全”的complete与entire,total,whole 119
180．表“尤其”的especially与particularly,specially 119
178．表“进入”的enter的词汇组enterfor,enterinto 119
181．表“测试”的exam与examination,quiz,test 121
182．表“例如”的forexample与forinstance,suchas,like 121
183．表“兴奋”的excited与exciting 122
184．表“运动”的exercise与practice,sport 122
185．表“扩展”的expand与extend,spread,stretch 123
186．表“解释”的explainsth.tosb.与explaintosb.sth. 124
187．表“工厂”的factory与plant,works 124
188．表“失败”的failinsth.与failtodosth.,failsb. 124
190．表“熟悉”的befamiliartosb.与befamiliarwithsb./sth. 125
189．表“相当”的fairly与rather 125
191．表“家”的family与home,house 127
192．表“更远”的farther与further 127
193．表“感觉”的feel与sense 127
194．表“想要”的feellike与wouldlike 128
195．表“算出”的figureout与workout,makeout 128
196．表“与战斗”的fightagainst与fightfor,fightwith,struggleagainst,strugglefor 129
197．表“充满”的filledwith与fullof 129
198．表“最后”的atlast与finally,intheend 129
199．表“坚定”的firm与firmly 130
200．表“首先”的first与firstly 130
202．表“傻”的foolish与silly,stupid 132
201．表“肉”的flesh与meat 132
204．表“在前面”的infrontof与inthefrontof 133
205．表“逗乐”的amusing与funny,ridiculous 133
203．表“预测”的forecast与foretell,predict 133
206．表“一件家俱”的apiecefurniture与anarticleoffurniture 134
207．表“准备”的getready与getprepared,beready,beprepared,prepare 134
208．表“礼物”的gift与present 135
209．表“看”的glanceat与lookat,stareat 135
210．表“继续”的goondoingsth.与goontodosth.,goonwithsth 136
212．表建议“最好”的hadbetter 137
213．表“意愿”的hadrather与wouldrather 137
211．表“感谢”的gratefultosb.forsth.与thankfultosb.forsth. 137
214．表“绞死”的hang,hanged,hanged和表“悬挂”的hung,hung 138
215．再谈表“高兴”的glad与happy,merry 138
216．表“刚就”的barelywhen与hardlywhen,rarelywhen,scarcelywhen,nosoonerthan 139
217．表“伤”的hurt与injure,wound 139
218．hearof,learnoffrom 139
219．表“听”的hear与listen,look,see 140
220．表“不得不”的can'thelpdo与can'thelptodo 140
221．表“群”的flock与folk,crowd,group 142
222．再谈表“雇”的hire与rent,employ 142
225．表“条件”的if与incase,inthecaseof,onconditionthat,providedthat 143
224．表“我认为不”的Idon'tthink与Ithinknot 143
223．表“假日”的holiday与vacation 143
226．表“改进”的improve与better 144
227．表“负责”的inchargeof与inthechargeof 145
228．表“住医院”的inhospital与inthehospital 145
229．表“能看见”的insight与insightof,inthesightof 145
230．表“在空中”的intheair与ontheair 146
231．表“及时”的intime与表“准时”的ontime 147
232．表“信息”的info与information,news 147
234．表“鼓舞”inspire与move,touch 148
233．表“坚持”的insist与persist,stick 148
235．表“代替”的insteadof与inplaceof,taketheplaceof 149
236．表“旅途”的journey与trip,tour,travel,voyage 150
237．既表“刚才”又表“此刻”的justnow与rightnow,rightaway 150
238．表“种类”的akindof与this/thatkindof,allkindsof,ofthis/thatkindthesef 151
239．表“持续”的last与use 151
240．thelasthours与thepasthours的异同 151
241．表“近来”的lately与recently 153
242．表“笑”的laugh与laughter 153
243．表“学习”的learn与study 153
245．易混淆的lie,lay,lain;lie,lied,lied;lay,laid,laid 154
246．表“可能”的likely与possible,probable 154
244．表“更不用说”的letalone 154
247．表“活”的live与living,alive 155
248．表“丢”的lose与loose,loosen 156
249．区别makeoneselfunderstand与makeoneselfunderstood 156
250．表“结婚”的marry 157
251．区别whatisthematter与whatthematteris 158
252．thematter用作形容词 158
253．区别meantodo与meandoing 158
254．表“方法”的manner与means,method,way 158
255．表“会议”的meeting与ball,conferece,get-together,party 159
257．应答语Don'tmentionit.nottomention,tosaynothingof 160
256．表“修理”的fix与mend,repair 160
258．不同的mind:changeone'smind,makeupone'smind,readone'smind 161
259．表“非常”的very,much,verymuch 161
260．不同的must 162
261．表“中间”的middle与mutual,neutral 164
262．表“题目”的subject与title,topic 164
263．表“语言”的mothertongue与motherlanguage,nativetongue,nativelanguage 165
264．再谈“差不多”的nearly与almost, 165
265．（客气的）应答语nevermind,nothing,don'tmentionit 166
266．nomorethan与nolessthan 166
267．表“噪音”的noise,sound,voice 167
269．表“并列”的notonlybutalso与aswellas 168
270．表“记号”的mark,sign,signal 168
268．区别nootherthan,noneotherthan,otherthan,ratherthan 168
271．表“反对”的object,against,oppose 170
272．offer 170
273．ifonly与onlyif相去甚远 170
274．表“否则”的or,orelse,otherwise 171
275．区别outofquestion与outofthequestion 171
276．表“特别”的particular与peculiar 171
277．表“痛”的pain与pang,ache,smart 172
278．pay和搭配pay,for,payfor 173
279．people和peoples,thepeople,thepeoples 173
280．表“说服”的persuade与表“劝说”的trytopersuade 174
281．pointat与pointto 175
282．port与harbor不同 175
283．prefer 175
284．名词product与名词production不同 176
285．表“供应”的furnish与equip,provide,supply 176
286．puzzled与puzzling的不同 177
287．issue,problem,question是不同的“问题” 177
288．raise与rise是不同的“升起” 178
289．表“认识”的realize与recognize 178
290．recall,remember,remind是不同的“想起” 178
292．regretdoingsth.与regrettodosth.大相径庭 181
291．表“提及”的referto与mention 181
293．表“亲戚”的relation与relative 182
294．表“留下”的remain与remaining,left 182
295．表“代替”的replace与taketheplaceof,inplaceofsb/sth.,insb.'s/sth. 183
296．doresearchinto与doresearchon都表“进行研究” 183
297．asaresultof与astheresultof冠词不同 183
298．表“揭露”的disclose与uncover 184
299．表“奖”的reward与award,prize 184
300．再谈“偷”steal与“抢”rob 184
301．表“满意”的content与please,satisfy 186
302．tell还可表“区别” 186
305．seat与sit表“坐”用法不同 187
303．thesameas与thesamethat有区别 187
304．search用法多多 187
306．表“感到”的see与feel,notice,observe,realize,watch 188
307．表“感觉“的sense与felling 189
308．表“一集”的serialsof与表“一系列”的seriesof 189
309．bestrictin与bestrictwith“严格”的对象不同 190
310．shootsb./sth.与shootatsb./sth.的区别 190
311．各种不同的“商店”shop,store,departmentstore,supermarket 191
312．besimilarin,besimilarto是两种“相似“ 191
313．表“之后”的after与since 192
314．多种不同的“老练”：beexpertat,beexpertin,beexperton，begoodat,beskilledat 192
316．sodoI,soIdo,Idoso大不相同 193
315．表“小”的little与small 193
317．形似义异的sometime,sometime,sometimes,sometimes 194
318．aspareroom与sparearoom中spare的词性不同导致词义相异 194
319．表示“速度”的speed的词组ataspeedof,atthespeedof,withgreatspeed 195
320．stopdoingsth.与stoptodosth.的区别 195
321．表“楼层”的storey/story与floor 197
322．succeed的用法多 197
323．特殊词序suchafineday,sofineaday,nosuch,sofew 197
324．suchas,likethis,likethat使用有别 198
325．表“突然”的suddenly与allofasudden,allatonce 198
327．辨清besuretodo,becertaintodo,besurethat,becertainthat,besureof,becertainof 199
326．区别alargesumof,alargequantityof,alargenumberof 199
328．swing,sway 200
329．又论“花费”take,cost 200
330．作状语的that（thatfar）与其他that(theinstantthat,theinstant,themomentthat, themomentthetimethat,thetime) 200
331．“我认为不”可说成Idon'tthink,Ithinknot,Ididn'tthink 202
332．承上启下用的this,that,it 202
333．又说“尽管”though/although与as 203
334．表“直到”的till/until与before,by 204
335．tired,tiring的区别 204
336．tooto何时不表否定 205
337．表“贸易”的trade与business 205
339．turnin与turnout/prove 206
338．再谈trytodosth.,trydoingsth. 206
340．“在阳光下”到底是underthesun还是inthesun 207
341．unless与ifnot有时同有时异 208
342．uptheriver与downtheriver的异同 208
343．易混的usedtodo,usedtobe,beusedtodo,beusedas,beusedfor,beusedtosth. 209
344．前缀dis-表“不”，造出的反义词disappear,appear 209
345．表“变”的variety与change 210
346．表“等待”的waitone'schance,await,waitforsb./sth.,waitforanhour 210
347．表“钱包”的wallet与purse 211
348．主动形式被动概念的wantdoing,deservedoing,needdoing,requiredoing都表“需要被” 211
349．表“想要”的want与wish,hope 212
350．way的词组inthe/sb.'sway,inaway,ontheway,onone'sway 213
351．weather,climate 214
352．“欢迎”的地道表达方式welcomesb.to,(be)welcometosb. 214
353．well的词义随着词性变 214
354．表“是否”的whether功能大于if 215
355．with介词后可跟复合宾语 216
356．without可引出含蓄条件句 217
357．表“值得”的worth与worthy 217
358．表“价值”的worth与value 218
359．yet,still 218
360．用法多多的have与eat,drink 219