《英语形似词语辨析词典》PDF下载

  • 购买积分:13 如何计算积分?
  • 作  者:徐继旺编著
  • 出 版 社:桂林:广西师范大学出版社
  • 出版年份:2003
  • ISBN:756333775X
  • 页数:364 页
图书介绍:本书共收入英语常见形似词语约800组,词语总量约2000个。每组词语从词义差别、习惯用法、搭配关系、使用场合等方面进行描述和分析,每个词语都举例说明,并翻译成中文。

A 1

a(n),one 1

a bit,a bit of 2

a day,one day,some day 3

a country,the country 3

a kind/sort of,kind/sort of,of a kind/sort/ 4

a great deal,a great deal of 4

a moment,the moment 5

a lot,lots,a lot of,lots of 5

aboard,abroad 6

a number of,the number of 6

accident,incident 7

accept,except 7

accent,ascent,assent 7

across,cross 8

according as,according to 8

actor,actress 9

act,action 9

adverse,averse 10

add to,add...to,add up to 10

adapt,adopt 10

agree to,agree with,agree on/upon/ 11

afford,can afford 11

affect,effect 11

alike,like 12

aid,aide 12

alive,live 13

all right,that's all right 14

all in,all in all 14

along,alone,lone,lonely 15

allusion,illusion 15

alley,ally 15

allude,elude 15

aloud,loud,loudly 16

alternative,alternate 17

already,all ready 17

although,though 18

always,all ways 19

alumnus,alumna 19

altitude,attitude 19

altogether,all together 19

amiable,amicable 20

amend,emend 20

answer for,answer to 21

angel,angle 21

amid,amidst 21

among,amongst 21

anything but,nothing but,all but 22

anyone,any one 22

ant,aunt 22

appreciable,appreciative 23

anyway,any way 23

around,round 24

arise,rise,raise 24

as far as,so far as 25

as...as any,as...as anything 25

arraign,arrange 25

as long as,so long as 26

as from,as of 26

ashamed,shameful 27

ascend,descend 27

asleep,sleeping,sleepy 28

ask after,ask for 28

assurance,insurance 29

assay,essay 29

at a cost of,at the cost of 30

assure,ensure,insure 30

at an end,at/in the end/ 31

at a word,in a word 31

at a time,at one time 31

at court,in court 32

at birth,by birth 32

at best,at the best,at one's best,in one's best 32

at least,in the least 33

at intervals,at intervals of 33

at ease,with ease 33

at play,in play 34

at peace,in peace 34

at no time,in no time 34

at(the)pains,in pain 34

at(the)sight of,in/within sight of,in the sight of/ 35

at/on sight,in sight/ 35

at sea,on the sea 35

at that,in that 36

at table,at a/the table/ 36

at the beginning(of),in the beginning(of) 37

at the back of,in the back of 37

at the rate of,at a rate of 38

at the point of,on/upon the point of/ 38

at the corner,in the corner 38

at work,in work 39

at will,with a will 39

at the spot,on the spot 39

aviator,aviatrix 40

attach,attack 40

atony,attorney 40

awake,wake 41

await,wait 41

awful,awfully 42

awaken,waken 42

awhile,a while 43

bad,badly 44

backward,backwards 44

B 44

bath,bathe 45

base,basis 45

baggage,luggage 45

be bound up in,be bound up with 46

be afraid to do,be afraid of doing 46

be good for,be good to 47

be disappointed at/in/with/ 47

be subject to,be subjected to 48

be responsible for,be responsible to 48

before long,long before 49

become,become of 49

be tired of,be tired with,be tired from 49

begin to do,begin doing 50

beside,besides 51

belong to,belong in 51

begin with,to begin with 51

biannual,biennial 52

bloc,block 53

blind,blinded 53

blame sb.on sth.,blame it on sb. 53

blown,brown 54

bloom,blossom 54

borne,born 55

born in,born of 55

brothers,brethren 56

break,bleak 56

bought,brought 56

but that,but what 57

bright,brightly 57

by day,by the day 58

by oneself,of oneself 59

by night,at night 59

by half,by halves 59

by the name of,in the name of,by name,in name 60

by the hundred(s)in the hundred 60

by sea,by the sea 60

by turns,in turn 61

by train,on/in a train/ 61

can but,can not but 62

campaign,companion 62

C 62

canvas,canvass 63

cannot,can not 63

canoe,cannon 63

care about,care for 64

ceremonious,ceremonial 65

cause,course 65

carton,cartoon 65

childish,childlike 66

chaste,chastise 66

certain,curtain 66

cite,site 67

chord,cord/ 67

clean,cleanly 68

clean,clear 68

clear,clearly 69

cloth,clothes,clothing 70

close,closely 70

climatic,climactic 70

colonialist,colonist 71

cock,cook 71

coat,coast 71

compare to,compare with 72

comic,comical 72

complain of,complain to 73

compel,impel 73

complicated,complex 74

complement,supplement 74

confirm,conform 75

confidently,confidentially 75

confide,confine 75

consist of,consist in,consist with 76

consecutive,successive 76

consult,consult with 77

constrain,restrain 77

contemporaneous,contempo-rary 78

content,conented 79

contemptible,contemptuous 79

continual,continuous 80

cooperation,collaboration 81

contrast to,contrast with 81

costume,custom 82

correspond to,correspond with,correspond for 82

courageous,courteous 83

country,century 83

council,counsel 83

crowd,crown 84

credible,creditable,credulous 84

dare do,dare to do 85

dairy,diary 85

D 85

day after day,day by day,from day to day,day in and day out 86

dear,dearly 87

dead,deadly 87

decent,descent 88

debit,debt 88

decided,decisive 89

deception,description,deceptive,descriptive 89

deep,deeply 90

deduction,induction 90

defective,deficient 91

deer,dear 91

delegate,delegation 92

definite,definitive 92

desert,deserted,dessert 93

deprecate,depreciate 93

despite,despise 94

desirable,desirous 94

die of,die from,die with,die by 95

didn't need to do,needn't have done 95

differ from,differ with 96

direct,directly 97

disinterested,uninterested 98

disclose,enclose 98

distrust,mistrust 99

dislike,unlike 99

do sb.good,do good to sb. 100

do one's(some,etc.)v-ing,do the v-ing 100

do with,have done with,have...to do with 101

do so,do it,do that 101

do wrong,do sb.wrong 102

double,doubt 103

draft,draught 104

dove,dived 104

doubtlessly,undoubtedly 104

drink one's health,drink to one's health 105

draw a line,draw the line 105

dumb,dump 106

drunk,drunken 106

drop by,drop in,drop over 106

each other,one another 108

E 108

earthly,earthy 109

early and late,early or late 109

ear,ears 109

eatable,edible 110

east,eastern 110

effective,effectual,efficacious,efficient 111

economic,economical 111

elder,eldest;older,oldest 112

egoism,egotism 112

electric,electrical 113

emergence,emergency 114

emerge,immerge 114

elicit,illicit 114

eminent,immanent,imminent 115

eminence,imminence 115

emigrant,immigrant,migrant 115

English,the English 116

endorse,indorse 116

eruption,irrupotion 117

enviable,envious 117

entrust,distrust 117

especial,special,particular 118

even if,even though,though 119

especially,specially,particu-larly 119

everyone,every one 120

everyday,every day 120

every time,each time 121

every two days,every second day,every other day 121

except,except for,except that 122

exceedingly,excessively 122

excited,exciting 123

eye,eyes 124

expert in,expert at 124

fair,fairly 126

F 126

familiar to,familiar with 127

fall ill,be ill 127

far away,faraway,far and away 128

famous as,famous for 128

farther,further 129

far from,from far 129

few,a few 130

feed on,feed with 130

fill,full 131

fight against,fight with 131

fiance,fiancee 132

flaunt,flout 133

first,firstly 133

firm,firmly 133

flush,blush 134

flour,flower 134

flight,fright 134

for/with joy,to one's joy/ 135

for a moment,for the moment 135

for sale,on sale 136

for oneself,beside oneself 136

forgettable,forgetful 137

forget to do,forget doing 137

forceful,forcible 137

found,founded 138

formally,formerly 138

fork,folk 138

friendly,friendless 139

fresh,flesh 139

genius,genus 141

gain,grain 141

G 141

give one's hand to sb.,give(sb.)a hand 142

gigantic,titanic 142

genteel,gentile 142

glass,grass 143

give sb.a sack,give sb.the sack 143

give sb.a push,give sb.the push 143

go on to do,go on doing 144

go far,go too far 144

glaze,graze 144

glow,grow 144

go to sea,go to the sea 145

go round,go the round(s) 145

gold,golden 146

go to rest,go to one's rest 146

grasp,grip 147

grand,grant 147

grey,gray 148

greenhouse,green house 148

grateful,gratified 148

guess,guest 149

grudge,begrudge 149

half a,a half 151

hair,hare,hire,heir 151

H 151

hand up,hands up 152

hand in hand,hand to hand 152

half an apple,half of an apple 152

hard,hardly 153

hanged,hung 153

have been to,have gone to 154

have word,have a word/a few words with,have words(with)/ 154

hateful,hatable 154

have come,be come 155

healthful,healthy 156

headway,headward 156

hearted,hearty 157

hear of/about,hear from/ 157

historic,historical 158

high,highly 158

how about,what about 159

hold up,uphold 159

however,how ever 160

how soon,how often,how long 160

human,humane 161

if only,only if 162

I 162

illumine,illuminate 163

illegal,illegible,ineligible 163

immense,immerse 164

imaginable,imaginary,imagina-tive 164

implement,implementation 165

immunity,impunity 165

in a family way,in the family way 166

in a/the crowd,in crowds/ 166

improve in,improve on/upon/ 166

in a way,in one's way,in the way 167

in a hole,in the hole,in holes 167

in all,all in,all in all 168

in advance,on the advance 168

in behalf of,on behalf of 169

in case,in case of,in the case of 170

in bloom,in blossom 170

in character,in character of 171

in condition,in a condition 172

in charge of,in the charge of 172

in extremes,in the extreme 173

in demand,on demand 173

in future,in the future 174

in front of,in the front of 174

in fashion,in the fashion,in a fashion 174

in issue,in the issue 175

in hospital,in the hospital 175

ingenious,ingenuous 175

in number,in numbers 176

in nature,in sb.'s nature,by nature 176

in open,in the open 177

in one's last moments,at the last moment 177

in one,in ones 177

in order to,so as to(so...as to) 178

in part,in parts 179

in place,in places,in place of 180

in person,in the person of 180

in possession of,in the posses-sion of 181

in point,in point of,on the point of 181

in safety,with safety 182

in receipt of,on receipt of 182

in red,in the red 182

in/within sight,in/within sight of,at/on sight,at/on the sight of/ 183

in secret,in the secret 183

in search of,in search for 183

in stock,in store 184

in spirit,in spirits 184

in the back,on the back 185

in the air,on the air 185

in temper,in a temper 185

in the distance,at a distance 186

in the capacity of,a capacity of,a capacity for 186

in the field(s),on the field 187

in the eyes of,in the eye of 187

in the east(of),to the east(of),on the east(of) 187

in the street,on the street 188

in the morning,on the morning 188

in a/the tree,in trees;on a/the tree,on trees/ 189

in the sun,under the sun 189

in the way,on the way 190

in the wall,on the wall 190

in time,on time 191

in the world,for(all)the world 191

in town,on the town 192

in top,on top 192

in view of,with a view to,with a/the view of/ 193

in trade,in the trade 193

incomplete,uncompleted 194

in words,in other words;in word,in a word 194

index,indices 195

incredible,incredulous 195

ingenious,ingenuous 196

informed,informative 196

industrial,industrious 196

instead,instead of 197

inquire,enquire 197

interested,interesting 198

intelligible,intelligent 198

interfere in,interfere with 199

interpret,interrupt 200

its,it's 201

isn't,is not 201

judge,adjudge 202

jewel,jewelry 202

J 202

jar,jaw 202

just,justly 203

judicial,judicious 203

just now,right now 204

just not,not just 204

keep house,keep the house,keep one's house 206

keep doing,keep on doing 206

K 206

kind,kindly 207

keep silence,keep silent 207

known to,known by 208

know of,know about,know from 208

last,latest 209

L 209

later,latter 210

last time,the last time 210

laugh,laughter 211

lend,loan 212

lay,lie 212

less,lesser 213

liable,likely 214

let's,let us 214

life,lives 215

lit,lighted 216

like to do,like doing 216

lifelong,livelong 216

little,a ittle 217

look around,look about/round/ 218

logic,logical 218

live by,live on/upon/ 218

loose,loosen 219

look at,glare at,stare at 219

lose,loss 220

loyal,royal 221

lovely,loving,lovable 221

luxuriant,luxurious 222

machine,machinery 223

make of,make from,make out of 223

marine,maritime 224

marital,maritial 224

marry,be married 225

market,marketplace 225

masterful,masterly 226

matter,the matter 227

may well,may/might(just)as well,may/might as well...as/ 228

maybe,may be 229

mean,means 229

melted,molten 230

middle,midst 230

mean to do,mean doing 230

mistake,mistaken 231

modal,model 232

more or less,less or more 233

M 233

more than,more...than 234

most,almost 235

morality,mortality 235

move,remove 236

much too,too much 237

near,nearby,nearly 239

name after,name for 239

N 239

negligent,negligible 241

need do,need to do 241

next,the next 242

nevertheless,nonetheless,none the less 242

no less than,not less than 244

no better than,not better than 244

night after night,night by night 244

no longer,not...any longer 245

no little,not a little 245

no more,not...any more 246

none,no one 247

no more than,not more than 247

not in the least,not the least,not least 248

not a bit,not a little 248

not...till/until,not...before/ 249

not...or,nor...or 249

note,notice 250

of age,under age,of an age 251

odd,odds 251

O 251

of use,(of)no use 252

of one accord,of one's own accord 252

official,officious 253

officia,officer 253

on board,on the boards 254

O.K.,okay 254

on fire,on the fire,at the fire,in the fire 255

on earth,on the earth,in the earth 255

on business,in business 255

on no account,of no account 256

on one side,on one's side,etc. 257

on occasion,on the accasion of 257

once again,once and again 258

on Sunday,on the Sunday 258

one...another,one...the other,the one...the other 259

one after another,one after the other 259

one's own,of one's own,on one's own 260

others,the others 261

ordiance,ordnance 261

onto,on to 261

overflow,overfly 262

out of question,out of the ques-tion 262

part from,part with 264

pant,pants 264

P 264

pass by,pass through 265

partially,partly 265

passed,past 266

pay for,pay off 267

patronise,patronize 267

peasant,peasantry 268

peaceful,peaceable 268

per cent,percentage 269

pennies,pence 269

persecute,prosecute 270

perpetrate,perpetuate 270

perspective,prospective 271

personal,personnel 271

piece,pierce 272

pest,pester 272

perspicacity,perspicuity 272

plain,plane 273

play a game,play the game 274

plant,planet 274

plenty,plenty of 275

play a trick on,pay tricks with 275

possess,process 276

politic,political 276

possible,probable 277

practicable,practical 278

powder,power 278

present,pleasant 279

precede,proceed 279

price,prize 280

preventive,preventable 280

principle,principal 281

prophecy,prophesy 282

proof,roof 282

prescribe,proscribe 282

proved,proven 283

protect,protest 283

put on,put upon 284

provided,providing 284

quarrel about,quarrel with 286

Q 286

quiet,quite 287

quarter,a quarter 287

quite a few,quite a little 288

rare,rarely 289

R 289

recollect,re-collect 290

receipt,recipe 290

rather a ,a rather 290

remains,remainder 291

regrettable,regretful 291

regret to do,regret doing 291

remember to do,remember doing 292

research,re-search 293

require sb.to do,require doing 293

respectable,respectful,respec-tive 294

reserve,preserve 294

result in,result from 295

responsible,responsive 295

right along,right away 296

revolution,evolution 296

retreat,retract 296

rotted,rotten 297

rob,robe 297

satisfied,satisfactory 299

safe,safely 299

S 299

scant,scanty 300

say to oneself,talk to oneself 300

seize,size 301

seasonal,seasonable 301

scrap,scrape 301

sensible,sensitive 302

seminar,seminary 302

sew,sow 303

sensual,sensuous 303

sham,shame 304

sit,seat 304

sigh,sign 305

shrunk,shrunken 305

shoot,shot,short 305

ski,skid 306

single,singular 306

slow,slowly 307

so do I,so I do 308

so far,so far as 309

so so,so and so 310

so long as,as long as 310

so that,so...that 311

socia,sociable 312

someplace,some place 313

someone,some one 313

sole,soul 313

sometime,some time,some-times 314

spend on,spend in 315

speciality,specialty 315

spoon,spoonful 316

spit,spite 316

stationary,stationery 317

stair,stare 317

spotty,spotted 317

staunch,stanch 318

statue,stature,status 318

stop to do,stop doing 319

stimulant,stimulus 319

stee,steal 319

straightway,straightforward 320

storey,story 320

successful,successive 321

strapped,strapping 321

such as,such as...to,such...as,such...that 322

suggestible,suggestive 323

sure,surely 324

sunk,sunken 324

summon,summons 324

sure of,sure to,sure that 325

surprised,surprising 326

sweat,sweet 327

take a turn,take turns 328

take a fancy to,take the fancy of 328

T 328

take form,take the form of 329

take advantage of sth.,take advantage of sb. 329

take the road,take to the road 330

take place,take the place of 330

talk about,talk of,talk over 331

take wing,take(to itself) wings 331

terrific,terrible 332

tend,attend 332

the best part of,the better part of,the greater part of 333

thankfu,thankworthy 333

thank you for,thank you to 333

the same as,the same that 334

the reason that,the reason why 334

till,until 335

therefor,therefore 335

time,times 336

tired,tiring,tiresome 337

too...to,only too...to 338

to blame,to be blamed 338

transient,transitory 339

tramp,trample 339

toward,towards 339

try to do,try doing 340

try one's best,do one's best 340

treasure,treasury 340

twenty more,more than twenty 341

turn over a leaf,turn over a new leaf 341

underneath,beneath 342

uncomfortable,discomfortable 342

U 342

unqualified,disqualified 343

unorganized,disorganized 343

unmoral,immoral 343

upward,upwards 344

used to,be used to 345

valuable,valued 346

vacation,vocation,avocation 346

V 346

vibrant,vibration 347

variance,variation 347

waive,wave 348

waist,waste 348

W 348

welcome,welcomed 349

warm,worm 349

west,western 350

with a pencil,in(a)pencil 351

what's wrong,what's the matter 352

with a view to,with a/the view of/ 352

when,while 353

whisky,whiskey 354

win,win over 355

whose,who's 355

worry about,be worried about 356

with chid,with a child 356

worth,worthy 357

worthless,unworthy 358

wrong,wrongly 359

wreath,wreathe 359

yet,as yet 361

year-round,the year round 361

Y 361

young,youthful 362