Part1 句子的基本知识 9
第一章 句子按使用目的分类 10
1陈述句 10
2疑问句 11
3祈使句 15
4感叹句 19
第二章 句子按结构分类 21
1简单句 21
2并列句 22
3复合句 23
4并列复合句 24
第三章 简单句的五大基本句型 25
1主语+谓语 25
2主语+系动词+表语 26
3主语+谓语+宾语 27
4主语+谓语+双宾语 27
5主语+谓语+复合宾语 29
Part2 超重要常用句型 31
常用句型 1There be句型 32
1There be 32
2There+情态动词+be+主语 33
3There stand/lie/exist/remain/come/go+ 主语 33
4There seems/appears/happens/used to 34
5There be no use/good/sense/point/harm+（in）+doing sth 34
6There be no doing 34
7There be sb/sth doing sth 35
8There be sth+to do/to be done 35
9There be not/none sth left 36
10There be sth to go 36
11There being 36
12There to be 37
13There be （no） need 37
14Theer be no/little doubt/possibity/chance 38
15There is no question about/that 38
16There be no way to do/of doing/（that） 39
17There be/comes a time/times when 39
18There be no such thing/person as 39
常用句型2 强调句型3is/was…that 40
1It is/was+被强调的部分+that+剩余部分 40
2It is/was not until…that 41
常用句型3 It句型 42
1It takes （sb） some time/energy/effort…to do sth 42
2It is/was+形容词+for/of sb+to do sth 43
3It is/was+形容词+that从句 43
4It is/was+名词+that从句 44
5It is/was+过去分词+at从句 45
6It seems/happens/seemed/happened…that从句 46
7It hits/strikes/comes to/occurs to sb that 46
8It is/was time for sth/for sb to do sth/that从句 47
9It is/was one’s turn to do sth 47
10It is/was no use/no good/no pleasure/useless doing 48
11It is worth doing sth/It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 48
12It is （not） like sb to do sth 49
13It is/was typical of sb to do sth 49
14It/This/That is/was the first/second…time that从句 49
15It is/was up to sb to do sth 50
16It is one thing to do…another to do 50
17It matters+that/wh…从句/if/whether从句 50
18主语+谓语+it+形容词/名词+to do/doing/that从句 51
19sb Iikes/loves/hates/dislikes it when 52
20I/We would appreciate it if 52
21sb would prefer it if 52
22It cannot/can’t be helped 53
常用句型4 名词性从句句型 54
1A is to B what/as C is to D 54
2What impressed/surprised/shocked…me most 54
3I wonder if/whether 54
4The chances are（that） 55
5It/This/Ihat is/was because 55
6subscribe to the view that 55
7sb holds/held the （firm） belief that 56
8No one can deny the fact that 56
常用句型5 状语从句句型 57
1when/while 57
2be doing…when 58
3as 58
4each/every time 59
5the moment/instant（that） 59
6immediately/instany/directly 59
7as soon as 60
8by the time 60
9It will （not） be…before 60
10现在完成时+since 61
11延续性动词+till/until 61
12once 61
13if 62
14as/so long as 62
15providing/provided （that） 62
16suppose/supposing that 63
17given that 63
18on condition that 63
19（just） in case 64
20now that 64
21because 65
22considering （that） 65
23seeing （that）/as/how 65
24not that…but that 65
25even if/even though 66
26though/although/while 66
27however 66
28no matter wh- 67
29whether……or （not） 68
30where/wherever 68
31so that 69
32in order that 69
33for fear that 70
34so/such…that 70
常用句型6 定语从句句型 72
1as is known to all…/as we all know 72
2which 72
3as sb puts it 73
4such…as 73
5the same…as…/the sane as 73
6one of the+复数名词+定语从句 73
常用句型7 倒装句型 75
1only+状语+部分倒装（主句） 75
2not only/just/merely…引导的倒装句+but （also） 76
3hardly…when/before 76
4no sooner……than 77
5not ubtil 77
6so/as+部分倒装句 77
7were/should/had 78
8at no time/i n no way/by no means/in no case/on no accouunt/under no condition/circumstances 79
9in front of/at the foot of/…south/north/…of…+全部倒装 79
10up/down/u/out…+全部倒装 80
11as/though 80
12so+形容词/副副词+hat 81
常用句型8 否定句型 83
1I/We don’t think/believe/suppose/expect 83
2Both/All/Every…not=Notboth/all/every 83
3neither/none/no/no one/nobody/nothing 84
4no/not/never…nor 85
5否定词+形容词/副词比较级 85
6cannot （can never）…too/nough 86
7no/not…without 86
常用句型9 并列句型 87
1both…and 87
2either…or 87
3neither…nor 88
4not only（just/merely）…but （also） 89
5not…but 90
6…while/whereas 91
7…for 91
常用句型10 虚拟语气句型 92
1If型虚拟语气 92
2wish型虚拟语气 93
3as if/though型虚拟语气 93
4if only型虚拟语气 94
5it’s （high/about） time （that）…型虚拟语气 95
6would rather （that）…型虚拟语气 96
7（should） do型虚拟语气 96
8if it were not for/if it had not been for 型虚拟语气 98
9without/but for/but that型引导的含蓄虚拟语气 99
常用顺型11 非谓语动词句型 100
1see/notice/watch/observe/hear…sb/sth do/doing/done 100
2let sb/sth do 101
3make sb/sth do 102
4have sb/sth do 104
5get to do 106
6keep doing 108
7leave sb/sth to do 109
8main doing 110
9…nowhere to be see…n/found 111
10catch sb doing 112
11find sb/sth to do 112
12…the first /second…to do 113
13need/want/require doing/to be done 114
14be worth sth/doing 115
15疑问词+to do 117
16remember to do 118
17连词when/while/once/unless/although/though…+doing/done 122
18including sb/sth 123
19easy/difficult…to do 124
20prefer sth to sth 125
21would rather do 126
22come doing 126
23having done 127
24do nothing but do 128
25do noing 128
26only to do/to be done 129
27have problem/trouble/difficulty with sth 130
28sb be busy with sth 131
29…the key to sth/doing sth 132
30a/the way of doing sth/to do sth 132
31devote…to sth/doing sth 133
32be used to sth/doing 134
33sb spend time/money on/in sth 135
34prevent/stop/sb/sth（from） doing sth 136
35judging by/from 137
36compared with/to 137
37sb/sth be said/believde/reportde/thought/consided…to do 138
38why do sth 139
39…enough to do 140
常用句型 12情态动词句型 141
1used to 141
2ought to 141
3had better/best 142
4may/might well/easily 143
5may/might （just） as well do 143
6if I may 144
7may…but 144
8if you （really） must 144
9Must you…？ 144
10What/Why must…？ 145
11cannot/can not/can never…too 145
12what/who/where can…？ 145
13Need you ask…？ 146
14疑问词+should…？ 146
15情态动词+have done 146
常用句型13 表示数量和比较的句型 149
1rise/increase/decrease/drop by/to 149
2as+形容词/副副词原级+as 150
3主语+谓语+形容词/副副词比较级 150
4倍数+as+形容词/副副词原级+as 151
5more than 152
6more…than 153
7no more…than 155
8the+形容词/副副词比较级…，the+形容词/副词比较级 155
9the+形容词比较级+of the two+（复数名词） 156
10Which/Who is+比较级…，A or B？ 156
11…最高级+in/of/among+表示范围的词 157
12比较级+than+any（other）+名词单数 158
13…最高级+名词+（that）+sb have/has ever+过去分词 158
14be senior to 159
15be different from/than 160
16as many/much as 161
17as…as possible 163
18（Just） As…so 163
19数词+单位词+形容词 164
常用句型14 with复合结构和独立主格结构 165
1with复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语 165
2独立主格结构：名词/代词 167
Part3 口语名型与写作句型 169
Part4 实力检测及参考答案 213