巧解君之疑 A.S.荷恩毕现代英语问答PDF电子书下载

Ⅰ．辨义 1

1．hurry与hurry up 1

2．He would come here on Sunday（s）与He used to come here on Sunday(s) 1

3．rather a good book与a rather good book 1

4．He opened his mouth and shut his eyes的否定疑问句 2

5．tidy与clean 2

6．my first son与my eldest son 2

7．No one person comes up to your standard;Not any person comes up to your standard与No person comes up to your standard 3

8．book与reserve 3

10．a university thesis与a dissertation 4

9．There is not a man与There is not any man 4

11．aerodrome,airfield与airport 5

12．a luxury hotel与a luxurious hotel 5

13．both,the two与either 6

14．teacher与school-master 7

15．The ship was badly armed与The ship was ill armed 7

16．still,yet与already 7

17．little与a little;few与a few 9

18．another three days与three days more 10

19．How is…？与What is…like? 10

20．to go over there与to come over there 12

22．He never went to school nor did he go to church 13

23．admissible.permissible与allowable 13

21．judicial与juridical 13

24．Here is a book与There is a box on the desk 14

25．no more,not any more与no longer 14

26．Have all the houses a flat roof？的否定回答 15

27．I have not enough time与I have no time enough 15

28．I live on the second floor与I live on the second storey 15

29．He will pass all his subjects与He will pass all of his subjects 15

30．Britons与British 16

31．north,northern,northerly与northwards(s) 16

32．Why I am learning English用作作文题 18

33．Among the guests there were two young children与Among the guests were Meg and Tom Burton 20

34．two score eggs与two dozen eggs 20

this section and the two following与this section and the next two 21

35．high school与secondary school 21

36．this and the following two sections, 21

37．content与contents 22

38．coffee与coffees 22

39．write carefully,write a fair hand与write a neat hand 23

40．lavatory,toilet,与W.C 23

41．officer与official 25

42．homework 26

43．less than two与fewer than two 26

44．less accidents与fewer accidents 27

45．I bought it cheap与I bought it cheaply 27

46．half an hour与a half of an hour 28

48．from time to time,now and then与every now and then 29

47．those sort of 29

49．presently与at present 30

50．a week tomorrow与tomorrow week 31

51．different than 31

52．physical与physiological;technical与technological 31

53．You better go 32

54．got与gotten 33

55．public与publicly;drastic与drastically 33

56．energy与power 34

57．Being of a farmer's family,he is well acquainted with country life,Being of a farmer family,heis well acquainted with country life与Being of a farming family,he is well acquainted with country life 35

58．no good 35

59．He is no friend of mine;I am a citizen of no mean city 36

60．no good food与not enough food 37

61．to be made of与to be made from 38

62．Mr Warburton was a man of four and fifty与Mr Warburton was a man of fifty-four 38

63．foot与feet 39

64．thirty-six foot 40

65．to turn round与to turn back 40

66．fforde与Ford 41

67．Mr Reverend与The Reverend Mr Smith 41

68．Sir与sir 42

69．home 42

70．to see someone off 43

71．to sit engaged in与to be engaged in 43

73．these sort of children 44

72．What sort of a man is he？与What sort of man is he? 44

74．She died a widow 45

75．Little wonder he was so late与I don't wonder she wants to know 45

76．for the Major and I与for the Major and me 46

77．apparatus,hairdresser,student 46

78．something与anything 47

79．next与nearest 47

80．someone与anyone 47

81．the last line of a page与the last but one 49

82．a new pair of scissors与a pair of new scissors;a good piece of advice,与a piece of good advice 49

83．to be closed与to be closed down 49

86．the whole town与all the town;the whole evening与all the evening 50

85．apartment与flat 50

84．They worked long hours与They worked for long hours 50

87．disc与record 52

88．I am afraid与I regret 52

89．also与too 53

90．too与as well as 53

91．the two men与both men;her two children与both her children 54

92．We have no flowers in our garden与We have not flowers in our garden 55

93．The sentences are no different from those cited above 55

94．feel 55

95．Is not George here？与Is George not here? 56

98．a stone path与a stony path 57

与Has he still not yet returned? 57

97．Hasn't he still come back？ 57

96．Have you not a book?Have not you a book？与Have you no book? 57

99．a lot of与lots of 58

100．My address has changed与My address is changed 58

101．coat与jacket 58

102．I am waiting for you to come与I am waiting you to come 58

103．holiday与vacation 59

104．to burn up与to burn down 59

105．slim与slender 59

106．Mary is five feet tall 60

107．He is six foot tall 60

108．you two 60

111．linguistician与linguist 61

109．nothing doing 61

110．most people与most of the people 61

112．bus与coach 62

113．plenty与a lot,a great deal,a large number 62

114．appear与seem 62

115．daily与newspaper 63

116．though作副词 63

117．all right 64

118．She looked kinda startled 65

119．Here you are!Here they are！与Here it is! 65

123．I don't like many wines与I don't like many hobbies 66

122．meet 66

121．cry,weep与sob 66

120．agreement与an agreement 66

124．each与every 67

125．common knowledge,general knowledge与common sense 68

126．a gold watch与golden hair 69

127．He writes like a child与He writes as a child 70

128．as与like 70

129．I should like to know与I would like to know 71

130．This problem is of the last importance 71

134．a mother with her children与a mother and her children 72

133．nearly与ahmost 72

132．leap与jump 72

131．the study of English与English studies 72

135．therefore与that's why 73

136．I want to become a doctor与I want to be a doctor 73

137．hurry up与slow down 73

138．small与little 73

139．gaol与jail 74

140．Mr与Esq 74

141．production与productivity 75

142．Greenwich Mean Time 75

143．How comes it that…? 75

145．admit与acknowledge 76

146．the former与the latter 76

144．if you like 76

Ⅱ．名词 78

147．the Jones.the Jones'.the jones's与the Joneses 78

148．million与millions 78

149．two million and a half与two and a half millions 79

150．the lass's hair,the ass's burden 79

151．Didn't we meet at Smith's与We were at the Browns' 80

152．life与lives 81

153．Victoria's sudden affection,this sudden affection of Victoria与this sudden affection of Victoria's 81

154．Mr Sims'typist与Mr Sims's typist 82

155．the Court of St James与the Court of St James's 82

157．Keats'poetry与Keats's poetry 83

156．the class's knowledge of English 83

158．sightseeing 84

159．We smell with our nose与We smell with our noses 84

160．He is a friend of my father与He is a friend of my father's 85

Ⅲ．冠词 86

161．to go to the school与to go to school 86

162．His work is best与His work is the best 87

163．the Queen Elizabeth 88

164．John is 23,stands five feet 10 inches,likes sports and the girls,is fond of 89

165．in the next months与in the following months 89

166．a M.P．与an M.P 90

167．in a position与in the position 90

170．Who is King of Sweden？与Who is the King of Sweden? 91

168．Burke,…was member of Parliament 91

169．a first report与the first report;a second report与the second report 91

Ⅳ．代词 92

171．You will find it useful to keep a diary 92

172．Who is that boy？的回答可以是It is a cousin of mine吗？ 93

173．one another与each other 94

174．针对It's a man/woman/boy/girl可以用What's this提问吗？ 94

175．可用It isn't cows.It's horses作为Do you see 95

those cows over there一问的回答吗？ 95

176．What's this（that）？的回答是It's a…,This is a…，还是That's a…? 96

177．可以说these(those)ones吗？ 96

178．He gave two to each one与He gave two to each 96

180．I find the Englishman to be him 97

179．another one 97

181．the one…the other 98

182．The man whose business it is to look after the children is not here 98

183．It would indeed be a pity if you left us与It would be nothing to me though he were to leave this very day 99

Ⅴ．时态和语态 100

184．I will be going 100

185．一则BBC新闻中时态的用法 100

186．Mary hasn't bought a new hat for six months 101

187．John said he lives near London 102

188．I have had these impulses since I can remember 102

189．The game started before we had reached the football ground 104

190．A Shell spokesman admitted last week that his group have found 104

191．What does he say?What is he saying？与What did he say? 105

192．Britain won the world amateur ice-dancing championships for the last four years 106

193．I was drinking a lot of wine at the party last night与I was earning a lot of money last year 106

194．I didn't think about this problen until the teacher had discussed it with me与I hadn't thought about this problem until the teacher discussed it with me 107

195．It must be nearly three years ago与It must have been ten days ago 108

196．I am going to the theatre tonignt与I shall go to the theatre tonight 108

197．Since when do you know him？与Since when have you known him? 109

198．Since when do you read English newspaper？与Since when have you read English newspaper? 110

199．I am pleased to tell you that we had today a letter 111

200．in the past与现在完成时连用 111

201．We did not expect her to get through her school certificate the first time she sat for it 112

202．This is the third time they have written to us about this一句的被动形式 112

203．I live in London与I am living in London 113

204．I hope he comes next week 114

205．I lived there ten years,I lived there for ten years,I have lived there six years,I have lived there for sixyears与I have been living there five years 114

206．She will come to see me this afternoon,She is going to come to see me…She is coming to see me…She is supposed to come to see me…She is to come to see me 115

207．Did you hear the bell？与Have you heard the bell? 116

208．I've had a visitor while you've been out 116

209．一般现在时用于图片的解说词 116

210．I give my brother a book的被动形式 117

211．There were seventy-nine people killed or injured on the roads during August 117

Ⅵ．助动词和情态动词 119

212．I was afraid John might/would/should arrive too early 119

213．You needn't stay any longer,you haven t to stay any longer与You don'f have to stay any longer 120

214．You don't have to stay any longer与You must go 120

215．dare 121

216．I've done what I can与I've done what I could 122

217．I did something so that something else might happen 123

218．I should have thought 123

219．must与have to在间接引语中的用法 124

220．have,have got与do have 124

221．can 125

222．I think you might offer a reward to anyone who can give information about the crime 126

223．ought与must 126

224．ought to(should)be与ought to(should)have been 126

225．should与would 128

228．With heavy heart the knight must agree 129

227．may与can 129

226．He dares not leave the kitchen 129

229．need 130

230．Which lesson did you have yesterday？与Which lesson had you yesterday? 131

231．如何将All this had to be done very quickly,so that the oven should not get cool before every loaf was in变为现在时？ 131

232．He put some chalk on the patch so that it would not stick to the inside of the tyre 132

233．Will you go abroad next month?Shall you go abroad next month?Are you going abroad next month？与Will you be going abroad next month? 133

234．如何将We'll meet at three o'clock but no one must see us改为过去时态？ 134

235．Viola said she would most joyfully suffer death 135

if it would give her lord any satisfaction 135

236．That he should have been an accepted Council expert in this is at least as striking as that our best grammar should be the work of lus country man Jesperson 136

237．I must…,I have to…．与I am obliged to 136

240．You ought to have done it 137

238．I hope you have as good a time in London as I did与I hope you have as good a time in London as I had 137

239．am to.have to与must 137

241．dare与need后什么时侯要用to 139

Ⅶ．虚拟语气 141

242．I'd rather you called for me 141

243．Should you have time(=if you had time)you could do it quite well与Should we receive the letter before noon we shall start tonight 141

244．It's time for us to go与It's time we went 142

245．It is time you paid me与It is time for you to pay me 143

246．I wish…与If only…! 143

247．I wish I was与I wish I were 144

248．I wish John wouldn't smoke与I wish John didn't smoke 145

249．If Goerge were here he could answer this question与If Gorge was at home yesterday he would hearthe news 145

250．lest-从句中用should 146

Ⅷ．非谓语动词 147

251．not worth learning,not worth being learnt与not worth having been learnt 147

252．Have this letter translated与Translate this letter 147

253．Cook is said to have been kind to the natives与Cook was said to be kind to the natives 148

254．I suggest to come,I propose him to come与I suggested him to come 148

255．instead of后接不定式还是动名词？ 148

256．The house took five years to build与The house took five years to be built 149

257．I saw him put the key in the lock…与I saw how he put the key 150

258．want＋动词 151

259．There is nothing to see与There was nothing to be seen 152

260．John's house is not difficult to find与John's house is not difficult to be found 153

262．“独立结构”前可以用连接词吗？ 155

261．不定式的符号to的省略 155

263．cannot but.cannot help but与cannot help 156

264．I heard battering at the door与I heard someone battering at the door 157

265．after opening与after being opened 158

266．before use,before using与before being used 158

267．She was heard sining与She was heard to sing 158

269．I shall need only an hour to finish the job与It will take me an hour to finish the job 160

270．Help me lift the box与Help me to lift the box 161

271．I dislike to be stared at like that与I dislike being stared at like that 162

272．I remember you to come early,I remember you coming early与I remember your coming early 162

273．He let the sea rock his long,skinny body的被动形式 163

274．The doctor did not let me be disturbed by anybody与The doctor would not let me be disturbed 164

275．I had the doctor sent for与I sent for the docton Have the doctor sent for与Send for the doctor 165

276．She was afraid to wake her husband up与She was afraid of waking her husband up 165

277．so…as to 165

278．It is beginning to rain与It is beginning raining 166

279．It shocked him to hear the news与He was shocked to hear the news 166

280．Our first duty was to save him与Our first duty 166

was to earn us the plaudits of all 166

281．I had intended to visit you yesterday与I intended to have visited you yesterday 166

268．The dinner should have taken place last night与The dinner was to have taken place last night 168

282．He promised her to go与He allowed her to go 168

283．in order to与so as to 168

284．It's a case of take it or leave it 168

286．I smell burning与I smell something burning 169

285．There is no question of existing enough chances for excepttional men at the top of the State与There is no question of there existing enough chances for exceptional men at the top of the State 169

Ⅸ．形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 171

287．They fall the lower as they have risen the higher 171

288．She is the most interesting of all her sisters与She is the most interesting of them all 171

291．This year the winter is more damp than severe 171

289．elder与eldest 172

290．English creates,quicker than most things,a common air to breathe 172

292．I'm not as foolish as you与I'm not so foolish as you are 173

293．as…as,not as…as与not so…as 174

297．I like this more与I like this better 175

296．This is ten times larger than that与This is ten times as large as that 175

295．Poverty with happiness is more preferable to wealth with sorrow一句对吗？ 175

294．Is the door as high as the ceiling？与Is the ceiling as high as the door? 175

298．The centre-forward is more skilled than the whole of the team与The centre-forward is more skilled than the rest of the team 176

Ⅹ．副词 177

299．What do you have generally for lunch？与What do you generally have for lunch? 177

300．The cleaning has always been done with great care by exerpts 177

301．I want to hear the rest very much与I very much want to hear the rest 178

302．I came across the picture与I came the picture across 179

303．very many与a great many 179

304．He walked slowly across the room与He slowly walked across the room 179

305．well versed与much versed 180

306．He was always a strange fellow与He always was a strange fellow 181

307．He took from his pocket a cigarette case 181

308．I very much enjoy reading his book 182

309．In the morning she would become 183

very collapsed 183

310．not well satisfied与very dissatisfied 183

311．very annoyed与much annoyed 183

Ⅺ．介词 185

312．He was elected(as)President of the U.S.A 185

313．escape a danger与escape from a danger 185

314．in time与on time 185

315．by themselves for himself与to themselves 186

316．I arrived at my office at six o'clock,I arrived to my office at six o'clock,I arrived in my office at six o'clock与I arrived my office at six o'clock 187

317．between 10 and 12.30 in the morning of November 11th与just after ten on the morning of October 15th 187

319．explain…to 188

318．We live in a farm与We live on a farm 188

320．in an afternoon,on an afternoon与of an afternoon 189

321．You must be very careful with things people lend to you与You must be very careful with things people lend you 189

322．This is the letter which I sent(to)you 190

323．We arrived home in time与We arrived at home in time 190

324．dangerous for与dangerous to 191

325．He asked the policeman the way与He asked the way of the policeman 191

326．think about 191

327．In our time we have not only to look to…but also to the interests 192

328．Britain's delegation to the United Nations与Hungary's delegation at the United Nations 192

329．We thoroughly approved of the plan与We thoroughly approved the plan 193

330．in the university与at the university 193

333．to put a penny in the slot与to put a penny into the slot 194

331．generous with与generous to 194

332．familiar with与familiar to 194

334．to convince somebody of something 195

335．come to our aid与come forour aid:come to our grandmother与come for our grandmother;open to the wayfarer与open for the wayfarer;necessary to a work of love与necessary for a work of love 195

336．in与at表示地点 196

337．Whom was a stage-coach driven by？与By whom was a stage-coach driven? 197

338．as to 197

339．the most labourious of my boys;the most industrious boy in the form 197

341．One seventh is ruled by white people与One seventh are ruled by white people 199

342．He is one of those people who is responsible for this;There is a big teapot and a jug of milk 199

343．There is a pen and a pencil on the table与There are a pen and a pencil on the table 199

340．None of them is ruled by…与None of them are ruled by 199

Ⅻ．主语和谓语的一致 199

344．Who is to blame?Who are to blame? 200

345．Fully a third were lost to other work before they could enter the classroom 201

346．Only ￡ 120.000 was spent;Three weeks is a long time 202

347．In England alone twenty million pounds is saved in the form of insurance policies 202

348．…not less than three-fourths of the total number of members is required 202

349．Everybody else do the same 202

350．There was a king and queen 203

ⅩⅢ．从句 204

351．Ask him if he knows German与Ask him whether he knows German 204

352．if与whether 204

353．I shouldn't wonder if the whole thing didn't 204

seem rummy to you 204

354．the place where,the time when与the reason why 207

355．the book that you were looking at与the book you were looking at 208

356．the table the legs of which are painted与the table whose legs are painted 209

357．the house whose roofis red与the house with a red roof 209

358．He hid so that they should not see him与He came forth so that they might see him 210

359．that which与what 211

360．the man(whom)I met yesterday;the house(that)I live in 211

361．We like to help those whom we love and who we know love us 212

362．The teachers,who reached London yesterday,have already started to work与The teachers who reached London yesterday have already started to work 212

363．You are the third person that answers this question与You are the third person to answer the question 213

364．often的读音 214

365．一种巧妙的题型 214

ⅩⅣ．其他 214

366．如何对词的意思提问？ 216

367．He thought himself a writer and therefore he was sure not to need any mathematics一句对吗？ 217

368．如何给学生的作业写评语？ 217

369．电话号码的读法 217

370．0的不同读法 218

371．学生的作业本叫an assignment好，还是a diary好？ 218

372．如何解释Terrible weather we are having,isn't it？这一句？ 219

373．to travel by Tube/by Underground 219

374．Rub the blackboard与Clean the blackboard 219

375．Somebody's got to do it,haven't they? 219

376．Mary didn't buy any apples because they were bad,did she？与Mary didn't buy any apples because they were bad,weren't they? 220

377．Do give my best wishes to your brother,won't you? 220