英语基本词双语辨析指南PDF电子书下载

动词Aabandon desert forsake leave 1

abduct kidnap shanghai 2

abolish annul cancel eliminate 3

accept admit receive take 4

accomplish achieve complete end finish fulfill 5

accompany chaperon escort partner 6

accuse book charge frame 7

acknowledge admit concede confess own 8

acquire get obtain gain 11

add sum total append 12

admire honor respect regard 13

advance progress proceed 14

affect effect influence 15

affect assume feign pretend 16

agree approve comply consent 17

allow let permit promise suffer 18

alter change convert modify revise transform transmute vary 19

announce declare publish proclaim profess pronounce 21

annoy bother disturb plague trouble 23

answer reply respond retort return 25

appreciate enjoy 26

arrive dock get reach 27

argue contend debate discuss dispute moot quarrel quibble squabble wrangle 28

ask inquire/enquire interrogate question 30

ask beg beseech claim demand entreat implore request require 31

attempt endeavor exert offer seek strive try 33

avoid elude escape evade shirk 35

Bbear endure stand tolerate withstand 36

begin commence initiate start 38

blame accuse censure rebuke reproach reprove 39

blend combine compound mix 41

book order reserve subscribe 42

build assemble construct erect establish 43

buy purchase 44

Ccalculate count estimate 45

call visit 46

capture arrest catch seize snatch trap 47

carry bring fetch take transport 48

cease discontinue halt pause stop 49

chat say speak state talk tell whisper 51

cheat deceive defraud swindle trick 53

choose elect pick select 54

climb creep crawl scramble 55

close shut 56

collect gather accumulate assemble congregate 57

compare contrast 59

connect link join unite associate 60

Ddecide determine settle resolve 61

decrease reduce lessen diminish lower 63

defeat conquer overcome 64

destroy damage demolish ruin smash spoil wreck 65

dissolve melt liquefy thaw fuse 68

drag draw pull haul tow 69

Eencircle surround enclose encompass 71

excuse forgive pardon 72

expose reveal discover uncover betray disclose leak 73

Hhappen occur 75

have own possess 76

hurt harm injure wound impair 77

Iignore neglect overlook omit disregard 79

include contain hold 80

increase expand enlarge amplify magnify 81

insist persist adhere stick 83

Jjump hop leap spring skip vault hurdle bound 84

Kkeep maintain preserve reserve retain stay remain conserve store 87

Llead guide direct conduct 89

lift raise elevate hoist heave boost 91

Mmake manufacture construct fashion shape 92

Nnotify inform advise acquaint 94

Oobserve notice perceive 95

Ppersuade convince 96

place put lay set 97

plan intend mean aim propose 98

postpone delay defer put off 100

protect defend guard safeguard 101

Rrefuse decline deny reject 103

release liberate discharge emit 104

remember recall recollect remind 105

rise arise arouse raise rouse 107

Sscare frighten cow terrify 108

secure fasten tie chain 109

see look glance stare watch glare gaze peer eye peek gape peep scan 111

send deliver ship transmit dispatch 114

separate divide 115

shout cry exclaim scream 116

slide slip glide skid 117

spend take 119

spread scatter dispel disperse 119

stretch extend spread lengthen 120

strike hit beat slap flog thump pound 122

substitute replace exchange 124

suppose assume guess conjecture 125

surprise amaze astonish astound dumbfound 126

Tthink know 127

treat cure heal recover remedy mend attend 128

tremble shake quake vibrate oscillate wobble swing sway 130

Uuse employ utilize 133

Vvalue prize treasure cherish 134

Wwake awake waken awaken 135

wish hope expect desire long want 136

名词Aability aptitude capability capacity competence faculty power proficiency 140

abstinence abstention temperance forbearance 142

accident event happening incident 143

account description narration report 144

ache pain agony affliction anguish hurt pang throe 145

achievement accomplishment attainment exploit feat 147

accomplice abettor accessory confederate 148

abundance profusion 149

address lecture speech talk 150

admission admittance entry entrance 151

advantage benefit gain profit 152

adversary antagonist competitor opponent 153

advice counsel opinion proposal recommendation suggestion view 154

affair business matter 155

anger fury indignation rage wrath 156

animal beast brute creature 157

answer acknowledgement explanation retort riposte solution 158

area belt district region zone 160

army force services troops 161

article composition essay paper thesis treatise 162

Bbaby child infant 164

base basis bottom foundation ground 164

belief confidence conviction faith trust 166

bloom blossom flower 167

boat canoe craft ship vessel yacht 168

border boundary frontier 169

business commerce trade 170

Ccause reason 171

center/centre core middle heart nucleus 172

character disposition individuality nature temperament 173

city capital metropolis town 175

clergyman minister parson priest vicar chaplain 176

climate weather 177

clothes apparel clothing costume dress 178

coach instructor trainer 179

college institute university 180

company corporation firm 181

custom habit 182

Ddisease illness sickness complaint 183

Eemotion feeling passion 184

example instance case illustration 185

Ffactory plant mill yard studio works workshop refinery 186

failure breakdown collapse bankruptcy 188

fright fear alarm dread terror panic 189

Hhome house family 191

Iinquiry/enquiry investigation probe 192

Kkind sort type category breed species 193

Mmeeting conference assembly congress convention council gathering 195

mistake error fault wrong 197

Ppainting picture drawing illustration portrait sketch 199

practice exercise drill training 200

price cost expense charge 202

Qquality property 203

Rrate ratio proportion scale 203

Ssalary pay wage earnings fee pension 205

standard criterion norm code specification 207

strength power energy force might vigor 209

summary abstract outline digest gist 210

Ttable form return record register programme/schedule statement list slip 212

thought idea notion concept impression 214

tool instrument appliance implement device utensil 216

travel journey trip voyage tour 217

Uuniverse space cosmos 219

Vview scene scenery sight 220

Wwoman female lady 221

形容词Aaccurate correct exact precise right true 223

adequate ample enough satisfactory sufficient 225

adult mature ripe 226

afraid scared timid 227

alone desolate forlorn lone lonely lonesome solitary 228

anxious eager keen 230

artificial fake false man-made synthetic 231

Bbad evil ill wicked wrong 232

beautiful exquisite fair good-looking gorgeous handsome lovely pretty 233

big ample bulky large great giant gigantic 235

blunt curt short terse 237

brave bold courageous fearless heroic 238

broad extensive wide 239

Ccalm cool peaceful quiet silent still 240

careful cautious conscientious 242

certain sure confident positive 243

cheap inexpensive 245

clean hygienic immaculate spotless 245

clear distinct evident obvious plain 246

clever brainy bright brilliant ingenious intelligent wise 247

close near 249

continual continuous constant 250

contrary opposite contradictory 251

Ddeep profound abstruse 252

depressed sad unhappy sorrowful downcast melancholy mournful 253

Eefficient effective effectual 255

electric electrical 256

empty blank hollow vacant deserted 257

especial special 258

excited anxious enthusiastic eager impatient 259

Ffamous distinguished renowned noted celebrated eminent notorious 260

farther further 262

fast rapid quick hasty sudden instant swift speedy hurried 263

foolish silly stupid 265

Ggeneral common ordinary universal usual 266

Hhard tough stiff rigid 268

healthy healthful sound robust wholesome 269

huge enormous immense tremendous vast 270

Iill sick unwell 272

interesting fascinating absorbing 273

Llive alive living 274

Pperfect complete 275

proud conceited haughty 276

Rrough rude coarse 276

Ssmall little tiny minute 278

strange odd fantastic queer peculiar 279

Ttall high lofty 281

true real actual authentic genuine 282

Wwet damp moist dank humid 284

worth worthy worthwhile 285

副词Aabout almost approximately nearly 287

ago before 288

always frequently often repeatedly regularly 289

fairly rather quite 290

Hhardly barely scarcely 292

Ssometime sometimes 294

介词Aacross over through beyond 296

among amid/amidst between 297

Bbelow beneath down under 298

besides except except for except that 299

Llike as 301

代词Aanother other 302

连词Iif whether 304

Uuntil till 306