中国农户投资行为分析PDF电子书下载

O 1

导论 关于农户投资行为的研究 1

0.1问题的提出 1

01Raising the Issues 1

0. Introduction:Research into Farmer Households,Behavior of Investment 1

ABSTRACT 1

内容提要 1

02 Investigation Ranges and Its Sigmficance 2

0.2范畴与意义 2

03 Stydt Methods 6

0.3 研究方法 6

04 Logical Framework 9

0.4逻辑框架 9

Part 1:Practical Description on Farmer Households,Behavior of Investment 13

上篇 农户投资行为的现实描述 13

农户投资水平的现实描述 15

11 Tne Original Mode of Investment: Agricultural Investment 15

1 15

1.1 农户投资的基本形式——农业投资 15

Chapter 1A Practical Description of Households,Investment Level 15

12 The Shift of Investment Mode:Non_agricultural Investment 21

13 A Special Approach of Inestn: Labour Accumulation 21

1.2 农户投资的转移形式——非农业投资 21

1.3 农户投资的特殊形式 _劳动积累 24

14 An Important Way in Modes: Farmers,Investment in family memberReproduction 24

1.4 农户投资的重要形式_家庭人口再生产投资 26

Chapter2 A General Descrion on Investment Characteristics of Farmer Households 28

21 Investing Characteristic: Short_Run 28

2.1 农户 投资的短期性 28

农户投资特征的一般描述 28

2 28

22 Investing Characteristic:Diversified Economy 29

2.2 农户投资的兼业性 29

23 Investing Characteristic:Monetary 32

2.3 农户投资的货币化 32

24 Investing Characteristic: Interegional Differences 33

2.4 农户投资的地域差异性 33

Chapter 3 An Overall Description on Investment Structure of Farmer Households 45

31 In Total Investment by Farmer Households,the Proportion in Agricultute Exceeds Half and Goes Up Slowly 45

3 45

3.1 农户总投资中，农业投资比重e仍占大头并呈缓慢上升 45

农户投资结构的总体描述 45

32 Some Main Modes of Agricultural Investment: Farming and Breeding 47

3.2 在农业投资中，种植 业和养殖业投资为主要形式 47

33 Some Main Household Sideline Production:Handicraft Industry, Transportation,Catering Tiade and Business service 50

3.3 在非农业投资中，家庭手工业、运输业和商业饮食服务仍是农户的主要投向， 50

34 The Proprtion of member Reproduction Investment is descending,but the Educational and Medical Care Investment Trends to Climb Up and the Growing Scope is Large 52

3.4 家庭人口再生产投资比重正在减少，而其中教育和医疗保健投资却呈上升趋势，且增幅较大 52

Part 2:A Theoretical and Positive Study on Farmers.,Investment 55

下篇 农户投资行为的理论与实证分析 55

制度性分析 57

4 57

Chapter4 Study on Some Influential Faxctors With Relation to Reform 57

4.1 第一次制度变迁 _土地改革对农户投资行为的影响 58

41 The lst Reform:The Collectovization of Agriculture 58

4.2 第二次制度变迁_农业集体化对农户投资行为的影响 60

42 The 2nd Reform: The Collectivization Agricultuare 60

43 第三次制度变迁_家庭承包制对农户投资行为的影响 62

43 The 3rd Refom:Household Contract System 63

Chapter 5 Study on Some Influential 65

Factors Excluding Reform 65

5.1 产权残缺是影响农户农业投资的主要障碍 65

51 The Main Obstacle to Affect Investment by Farmer Households:Property Right Incompletement 65

5 65

制度外生性因素分析 65

52 Analysis of Emergence and Impact of Farmers'Diversified Operation With Comercialization 68

5.2 农户商品化兼业的生成及其影响分析 68

53 Analysis of Farmer Households'Behavior of Investment Under Government Purchasing Price 73

5.3政府“订购”价格下农户投资行为分析 73

54 农民负担“5%”计提线上农户投资行为分析. 77

54 Srudy on Setting 5210f Farmer's Per Capita Income as a Line for Raising Funds forTownship and Village Affairs 77

55 Srudy on Disequilibrium of Grain and Income Growth 85

5.5 粮食与收入增长非均衡下农户投资生为分析 85

61 The Effect of Traditional Culture 97

Chapter 6 Cultural Analysis 97

6.1 传统文化对农户投资行为的影响 97

文化因素分析 97

6 97

6.2 文化素质对农户投资行为的影响 105

62 The Effect of Cultural Quallity 105

农户家庭人口再生产投资的经济分析 113

7.1 目前农户家庭人口再生产投资行为研究的主要理论取向与评析 113

Chapter7 Economic Analysis of Farmers'Investment in Household MemberReproduction 113

71 Theoretical Direction and Deliberation 113

7 113

72 Inpur＆Output Model 121

7.2 农户家庭人口再生产投入产出模型 121

73 Re;evamt Theory Analysis 129

7.3 农户家庭人口再生产投资的理论分析 129

Chapter 8 Coknclusion:Tendendy Diversion and Practical Choice 138

81 An Effective Way to Peasant Household:Farmer Contract Responsibility System 138

8.1 现阶段农户投资生为是基本合理的。家庭责任制对农户来说，仍然有着较高的制度绩效 138

结论：趋势演变与实践选择 138

8 138

82 Coordinating Farmers'Behavior of Investment ,and Governmental Goal with Some Factors of Non_Reform to be Changed 140

8.2 要实现农户投资行为与政府目标的人机统一必须变革制度外生性因 素 140

8.3 农户兼业、农户兼业化是规模经济的前奏和必要准备，它将伴随传统农民彻底丢掉冠以他们身上的村识而走向终结 145

83 The Prelude and Needed Preparation for Scale_Economy:Diversified Operation 145

8.4 由数量型向质量型扩展是目前农户家庭人口再生产投资的一条主线。要使这一主线继续延伸，必须为断加大工作力度 147

84 A Main Line of Household Member Reproduction,Investment: Converting Quantity Mode into,Quality_Mode and Adding the Operating Dynamic to keep it spread 147

8.5 对我国国家、集体、农户的农业投资要进行科学界定，特别是不能将一些衙长期投资寄希望于农户 150

85 Giving Scientific Definition to Agriculture Investment either by the State,Grkoup or Farmers Household 150

主要参考文献 152

MAIN REFERENCES 152