MCSD：Windows Architecture I学习指南 英文原版PDF电子书下载

Table of Contents 1

Introduction 1

Chapter 1 Operating System Awareness 1

The Windows Registry 2

Registry Structure 4

Storing Application-Specific Information 8

Windows Open Services Architecture 11

Common Application Services 11

Network Communication Services 12

Vertical Market Extensions 13

Dynamic Link Libraries 13

Replacing System DLLs 14

Advantages of DLLs 15

Summary 15

Review Questions 16

Chapter 2 Architectural Differences between Windows 95/98 and Windows NT 21

Multitasking 22

Understanding the Differences 22

Protected Memory 23

File System Seeurity 24

Multiple CPU Support 24

Drivers and Peripheral Support 24

Selecting an Operating System 25

Comparing Operating Systems 27

Summary 32

Review Questions 32

Chapter 3 Choosing Development Tools 37

Microsoft BackOffice Integrated Server Suite 38

Information Technology Infrastructures 38

The Microsoft BackOffice Strategy 40

BackOffice Standards 43

Integration within BackOffice 45

BackOffice Components 49

Microsoft Office 58

Microsoft Word 59

Microsoft Excel 60

Microsoft Outlook 68

Microsoft PowerPoint 73

Microsoft Publisher 74

Microsoft FrontPage 76

Microsoft Project 78

Microsoft Team Manager 80

Microsoft Visual Studio 82

Professional Edition 82

Enterprise Edition 84

Summary 86

Review Questions 86

Chapter 4 Application Development Languages 95

Visual FoxPro 97

Visual Basic 99

ActiveX Controls 99

Performance Improvements 99

Visual Basic and Messaging 101

VB UserControI Module 101

Visual C++ 102

Visual J++ 103

Just-In-Time Compiler and Byte Codes 105

Visual J++ and COM 105

Visual InterDev 105

SQL Server, Developer Edition 106

Visual SoureeSafe 106

Transaction Server, Developer Edition 107

Visual Database Tools 107

Microsoft Repository 108

Microsoft Developer Network Library 108

Summary 108

Review Questions 109

Chapter 5 Solutions Framework as a Development Methodology 115

Selecting Practices Appropriate to Needs 117

Peer-to-Peer Teamwork 118

Team Model 118

Who＇s in Charge Here？ 120

Process Model 120

Characteristics of the Process Model 121

Envisioning 122

Planning 122

Developing 122

Development/Application Model 123

Stabilization 123

Service Categories 125

Solutions Design Model 125

Aligning the Solution with the Business 126

Enterprise Architecture Model 128

Application Architecture 129

Business Architecture 129

Technology Architecture 130

Information Architeeture 130

Infrastructure Model 131

Total Cost of Ownership Model 132

Summary 135

Revlew Questions 136

Chapter 6 Source Control as a Developement Methodology 141

Source Control Operations 142

Typical Features 143

Team Development Processes/Advantages 146

Introduction to Visual SourceSafe 147

Installing Visual SourceSafe 148

Using Visual SourceSafe 149

Development Cycles 152

Accountability 153

Visual SourceSafe Operations 153

Integrating Visual SourceSafe 161

Source Control for Visual C++ 162

Source Control for Visual Basic 163

Source Control for Visual FoxPro 164

Microsoft InterDev and Team Development 168

Setting Access Permissions for Visual SourceSafe 170

To Add a User 170

Visual SourceSafe Limits 172

Summary 172

Review Questions 173

Chapter 7 The Component Object Model 177

Advantages in the Component Object Modet 179

The COM Component Software Architecture 180

The Component Software Problem 181

Fundamental Concepts 182

Basic Interfaces 182

Benefits of COM Interfaces 188

Virtual Function Tables 191

Component Object Interfaces 192

The IUnknown Interface 193

The Component Object Library 194

Component Object Servers 195

Summary 198

Review Questions 199

Chapter 8 Object Linking and Embedding 205

OLE Structured Storage 208

Compound Documents 208

OLE Embedding and Linking 211

OLE Drag and Drop 213

Using Active Documents 215

Creating an Active Document Server 217

Deactivating the Document View 221

Multiple Document Containers 221

Summary 223

Review Questions 223

Chapter 9 ActiveX（OLE Controls ）as COM Implementations 229

The Basics of ActiveX Controls 231

ActiveX Controls 233

ActiveX Elements 234

ActiveX Automation 239

Local Automation 240

Using Parameters in Automation 241

Using Remote Automation 243

Uniform Data Transfer 246

When to Implement the IData Object Interface 247

When to Use the IDataObject Interface 247

Access to Structured Storage 248

Why Use Structured Storage？ 249

Summary 250

Review Questions 251

Chapter 10 Database Access Technologies 257

Problems in Database Connectivity 258

Solutions to Database Connectivity 259

File-Server Databases 261

Database Structure 261

Client/Server（Relational）Databases 262

Microsoft JET and the Data Access Objects 264

Data Access Objects 264

Using Recordsets in DAO 266

Open Database Connectivity （ODBC） 269

Where ODBC Fits 270

Interoperability 272

ODBC and ISAM Performance 273

Remote Data Objects 275

RDO Support for Client /Server Design Goals 276

Comparing RDO and Microsoft JET/DAO 278

OLE DB and ADO 280

SQL-Distributed Management Objects 281

Database Replication 282

Where Does Replication Fit？ 283

Replication Strategies 285

Summary 289

Review Questions 290

Chapter 11 Database Access Using OLE DB and ADO 295

OLE DB 296

Problems with Data Storage 296

The OLE DB Solution 297

OLE DB Component Architeeture 298

ODBC and OLE DB Compared 299

When to Use Each Model 301

Active Data Objects（ADO） 302

Summary 306

Review Questions 306

Chapter 12 Threads，processes，and Scheduling 309

About Processes and Threads 310

Multitasking 311

Scheduling 311

Scheduling Priorities 312

Context Switches 315

Priority Boosts 316

Priority Inversion 317

Multiple Processors（NT Only） 317

Multiple Threads 318

Creating Threads 318

Thread Handles and Identifiers 320

Suspending Thread Executioon 321

Synchronizing Threads 321

Multiple Threads and GDI Objects 322

Thread Local Storage 323

Creating Windows in Threads 323

Terminating a Thread 324

Thread Times（NT Only） 325

Child Processes 325

Creating Processes 325

Setting Window Properties with STARTUPINFO 326

Process Handles and Identifiers 326

Inheritance 327

Obtaining Additional Process Information 327

Environment Variables 329

Terminating a Process 329

Process Times（NT Only） 331

Process Working Set 331

Fibers 332

Differences between Fibers and Threads 332

Scheduling Fibers 333

Summary 333

Review Questions 334

Chapter 13 Inter-Process Communications 341

DDE（Dynamic Data Exchange） 343

NetDDE（Network Dynamic Data Exchange） 344

Windows Sockets 344

Named Pipes 346

Memory-Mapped Files 347

Inpersonation 347

Mailslots 347

NetBIOS 348

RPC（Remote Procedure Calls） 348

Summary 349

Review Questions 349

Chapter 14 Internet and Intranet Protocols 353

Introduction to the Internet 355

Internet Standards and Protocols 356

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol（TCP/IP） 357

The Link Layer 358

The Network Layer 358

The Transport Layer 361

The Application Layer 362

FTP 364

Finding Your Way Around 372

Web Browsers 375

HTML 379

HTML and URLs 379

URLs 383

Web-Page Design Utilities 386

Summary 387

Review Questions 388

Chapter 15 Internet and Intranet Design Content 393

The Nature of Internet and Intranet Connections 395

Designing Web-Page Content 398

Internet Graphics Formats 399

Web Browsers and Optimizations 401

Configuring Web-Page Refresh Options 402

Speed Browsing on the Web 402

Internet Support Services 403

Summary 404

Review Questions 405

Chapter 16 Internet and Intranet Database Connectivity 409

Internet Data Connector（IDC） 410

Active Server Pages（ASP） 413

Microsoft FrontPage 414

Scripts in FrontPage 414

Forms and Form Fieids 415

Customizing Links 416

Summary 418

Review Questions 418

Chapter 17 ActiveX Technologies for Web-Based Applications 421

ActiveX Documents in Internet Applications 422

Deploying ActiveX Components 423

The OBJECT Tag Structure 424

CAB（Cabinet）Files 427

Internet Component Download 428

Digital Signatures 429

Component Safety 430

Summary 432

Review Questions 432

Appendix A Review Question Ansewers 437

Appendix B Glossary 515