面向对象分析与设计 第2版 影印版PDF电子书下载

The First Section:Concepts 1

Chapter 1:Complexity 3

1.1 The Inherent Complexity of Software 3

1.2 The Structure of Complex Systems 9

1.3 Bringing Order to Chaos 16

1.4 On Designing Complex Systems 21

Sidebar:Categories of Analysis and Design Methods 18

Chapter 2:The Object Model 27

2.1 The Evolution of the Object Model 28

2.2 Elements of the Object Model 40

2.3 Applying the Object Model 72

Sidebar:Foundations of the Object Model 36

Chapter 3:Classes and Objects 81

3.1 The Nature of an Object 81

3.2 Relationships Among Objects 97

3.3 The Nature of a Class 103

3.4 Relationships Among Classes 106

3.5 The Interplay of Classes and Objects 135

3.6 On Building Quality Classes and Objects 136

Sidebar:Invoking a Method 118

Chapter 4:Classification 145

4.1 The Importance of Proper Classification 146

4.2 Identifying Classes and Objects 150

4.3 Key Abstractions and Mechanisms 162

Sidebar:A Problem of Classification 151

The Second Section:The Method 169

Chapter 5:The Notation 171

5.1 Elements of the Notation 172

5.2 Class Diagrams 176

5.3 State Transition Diagrams 199

5.4 Object Diagrams 208

5.5 Interaction Diagrams 217

5.6 Module Diagrams 219

5.7 Process Diagrams 223

5.8 Applying the Notation 226

Chapter 6:The Process 229

6.1 First Principles 230

6.2 The Micro Development Process 234

6.3 The Macro Development Process 248

Chapter 7:Pragmatics 267

7.1 Management and Planning 268

7.2 Staffing 271

7.3 Release Management 275

7.4 Reuse 277

7.5 Quality Assurance and Metrics 278

7.6 Documentation 281

7.7 Tools 282

7.8 S？ecial Topics 285

7.8 The Benefits and Risks of Object-Oriented Development 287

The Third Section:Applications 291

Chapter 8:Data Acquisition:Weather Monitoring Station 293

8.1 Analysis 294

8.2 Design 312

8.3 Evolution 318

8.4 Maintenance 325

Sidebar:Weather Monitoring Station Requirements 294

Chapter 9:Frameworks:Foundation Class Library 327

9.1 Analysis 328

9.2 Design 333

9.3 Evolution 365

9.4 Maintenance 372

Sidebar:Foundation Class Library Requirements 329

Chapter 10:ClientServer Computing:Inventory Tracking 377

10.1 Analysis 378

10.2 Design 400

10.3 Evolution 410

10.4 Maintenance 412

Sidebar:Inventory Tracking System Requirements 379

Chapter 11:Artificial Intelligence:Cryptanalysis 413

11.1 Analysis 414

11.2 Design 421

11.3 Evolution 438

11.4 Maintenance 442

Sidebar:Cryptanalysis Requirements 415

Chapter 12:Command and Control:Traffic Management 445

12.1 Analysis 446

12.2 Design 455

12.3 Evolution 464

12.4 Maintenance 468

Sidebar:Traffic Management System Requirements 448

Afterword 471

Appendix:Object-Oriented Programming Languages 473

A.1 Concepts 474

A.2 Smalltalk 475

A.3 Object Pascal 479

A.4 C+++ 480

A.5 Common Lisp Object System 484

A.6 Ada 486

A.7 Eiffel 487

A.8 Other Object-Oriented Programming Languages 489

Notes 491

Glossary 511