眼耳鼻咽喉局部解剖彩色图谱PDF电子书下载

眼THE EYE 2

1．左眼（前面观）The left eye. Anterior aspect 2

2．虹膜和睫状体（后面观）The iris and the ciliary body. Posterior aspect 2

3．眼球水平切面The horizontal section of the eyeball 3

4．角膜缘结构The structures of the limbus corneae 3

5．右眼巩膜的血管（前面观）The blood vessels of the sclera of the right eye. Anterior aspect 4

6．右眼巩膜的血管（后面观）The blood vessels of the sclera of the right eye. Posterior aspect 4

7．眼球的血管（1）The blood vessels of the eyeball（1） 5

8．眼球的血管（2）The blood vessels of the eyeball（2） 5

9．视网膜的血管The blood vessels of the retina 6

10．眼球和眶腔的矢状切面The sagittal section through the eyeball and the orbital cavity 6

11．眼球和眶腔的冠状切面（后面观）The coronal section through the eyeball and the orbital cavity. Posterior aspect 7

12．眶口周围肌附着点（前面观）The attachment points of the muscles surrounding the orbital aperture. Anterior aspect 7

13．眶（前面观）The orbit. Anterior aspect 8

14．泪骨（外面观）The lacrimal bone. Lateral aspect 8

15．泪骨（内面观）The lacrimal bone. Medial aspect 8

16．眼轮匝肌The orbicularis oculi 9

17．眶隔The orbital septum 9

18．眶内侧壁The medial wall of the orbit 10

19．眶下壁The inferior wall of the orbit 10

20．眶上壁The superior wall of the orbit 11

21．眶外侧壁The lateral wall of the orbit 11

22．泪腺分布示意图The distributive diagram of the lacrimal gland 12

23．骨性鼻泪管（冠状切面）The bony nasolacrimal duct. Coronal section 12

24．泪器（1）The lacrimal apparatus（1） 13

25．泪器（2）The lacrimal apparatus（2） 13

26．眶上裂和总腱环的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship between the superior orbital fissure and the common tendinous ring 14

27．眼球外肌及硬脑膜（下面观）The ocular muscles and the cerebral dura mater. Inferior aspect 14

28．眼球外肌（外面观1）The ocular muscles. Lateral aspect（1） 15

29．眼球外肌（外面观2）The ocular muscles. Lateral aspect（2） 15

30．眼球外肌（上面观）The ocular muscles. Superior aspect 16

31．眼球外肌（前面观）The ocular muscles. Anterior aspect 16

32．眼球筋膜囊（1）The fascial sac of the eyeball（1） 17

33．眼球筋膜囊（2）The fascial sac of the eyeball（2） 17

34．眶外侧壁血管神经The blood vessels and the nerves of the lateral wall of the orbit 18

35．眼动脉（外面观）The ophthalmic artery. Lateral aspect 18

36．眶腔内血管神经（上面观1）The blood vessels and the nerves in the orbital cavity. Superior aspect（1） 19

37．眶腔内血管神经（上面观2）The blood vessels and the nerves in the orbital cavity. Superior aspect（2） 19

38．眶腔内血管神经（上面观3）The blood vessels and the nerves in the orbital cavity. Superior aspect（3） 20

39．眶腔内血管神经（上面观4）The blood vessels and the nerves in the orbital cavity. Superior aspect（4） 20

40．眶周围结构（前面观）The peripheral structures of the orbit. Anterior aspect 21

41．眶腔内血管神经（前面观）The blood vessels and the nerves in the orbital cavity．Anterior aspect 21

42．眼静脉（上面观1）The veins of the eye. Superior aspect（1） 22

43．眼静脉（上面观2）The veins of the eye. Superior aspect（2） 22

44．眼静脉（外面观）The veins of the eye. Lateral aspect 23

45．眶内侧壁血管神经The blood vessels and the nerves of the medial wall of the orbit 23

46．眶腔水平切面（通过视神经1）The horizontal section of the orbital cavity. Through the optic nerve（1） 24

47．眶腔水平切面（通过视神经2）The horizontal section of the orbital cavity. Through the optic nerve（2） 24

48．眶腔冠状切面（通过眼球赤道）The coronal section of the orbital cavity. Through the equator of the eyeball 25

49．眶腔冠状切面（通过眼球后极）The coronal section of the orbital cavity. Through the posterior pole of the eyeball 25

50．眶腔冠状切面（通过视神经前1／4与后3／4部）The coronal section of the orbital cavity. Between the anterior one fourth and the posterior three fourths part of the optic nerve 26

51．眶腔冠状切面（通过视神经前2／4与后2／4部）The coronal section of the orbital cavity. Between the anterior two fourths and the posterior two fourths part of the optic nerve 26

52．眶腔冠状切面（通过视神经前3／4与后1／4部）The coronal section of the orbital cavity. Between the anterior three fourths and the posterior one fourth part of the optic nerve 27

53．眼球下部层面CT图像The CT image through the inferior section of the eyeball 27

54．眼球中部层面CT图像The CT image through the middle section of the eyeball 28

55．眼球上部层面CT图像The CT image through the superior section of the eyeball 28

56．眉脂肪垫The superciliary fat pad 29

57．内眦动、静脉与泪囊的关系The relations of the angular artery,vein and the lacrimal sac 29

58．眼睑部的动脉The arteries of the eyelids 30

59．眼睑部的静脉The veins of the eyelids 30

60．睑部的血管神经（前面观）The blood vessels and the nerves of the eyelids. Anterior aspect 31

61．睑部的血管神经（后面观）The blood vessels and the nerves of the eyelids. Posterior aspect 31

62．视神经和眼动脉的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship between the optic nerve and the ophthalmic artery 32

63．视交叉后方的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship of the structrues behind the optic chiasma 32

64．大脑前动脉与视交叉的毗邻关系（侧面观）The adjacent relationship between the anterior cerebral artery and the optic chiasma. Lateral aspect 33

65．大脑前动脉与视神经、视交叉的毗邻关系（上面观）The adjacent relationship among the anterior cerebral artery．the optic nerve and the optic chiasma. Superior aspect 33

66．大脑前动脉与视神经、视交叉的毗邻关系（前面观1）The adjacent relationship among the anterior cerebral artery,the optic nerve and the optic chiasma. Anterior aspect（1） 34

67．大脑前动脉与视神经、视交叉的毗邻关系（前面观2）The adjacent relationship among the anterior cerebral artery,the optic nerve and the optic chiasma. Anterior aspect（2） 34

68．脑底的动脉The arteries at the base of the brain 35

69．脑动脉的分支The branches of the brain arteries 36

70．颅内的血管铸型The cast of the intracranial blood vessels 37

71．大脑半球外侧面的动脉The arteries of the lateral surface of the cerebral hemisphere 38

72．大脑半球内侧面的动脉The arteries of the medial surface of the cerebral hemisphere 38

73．脑神经根（颅底内面观）The cerebral nervous roots. Internal aspect of the base of the skull 39

74．脑神经（外侧面观）The cranial nerves. Lateral aspect 40

75．眶腔内神经（外侧面观）The nerves in the orbital cavity. Lateral aspect 41

76．大脑半球（外侧面观）The cerebral hemisphere. Lateral aspect 41

77．视觉中枢The visual center 42

78．视束和视辐射（侧面观）The optic tract and the optic radiation. Lateral aspect 42

79．视束和视辐射（下面观）The optic tract and the optic radiation. Inferior aspect 43

80．内囊主要结构模式图The diagram of the main components of the internal capsule 44

81．内囊The internal capsule 44

82．大脑浅静脉与脑蛛网膜The superficial cerebral veins and the cerebral arachnoid mater 45

83．视觉传导路（下面观）The visual pathway. Inferior aspect 46

耳THE EAR 48

84．耳廓The auricle 48

85．耳廓软骨（前面观）The cartilages of the auricle. Anterior aspect 48

86．耳廓软骨（后面观）The cartilages of the auricle. Posterior aspect 49

87．耳廓肌（前面观）The muscles of the auricle. Anterior aspect 49

88．耳廓肌（后面观）The muscles of the auricle. Posterior aspect 50

89．耳廓动脉（前面观）The arteries of the auricle. Anterior aspect 50

90．耳廓动脉（后面观）The arteries of the auricle. Posterior aspect 51

91．耳廓淋巴管The lymphatic vessels of the auricle 51

92．耳廓神经（前面观）The nerves of the auricle. Anterior aspect 52

93．耳廓神经（后面观）The nerves of the auricle. Posterior aspect 52

94．成年人外耳道The external acoustic meatus of the adult 53

95．婴幼儿咽鼓管和外耳道The auditory tube and the external acoustic meatus of the children 53

96．颞骨（外面观）The temporal bone. External aspect 54

97．颞骨（内面观）The temporal bone. Internal aspect 54

98．颞骨（上面观）The temporal bone. Superior aspect 55

99．颞骨（下面观）The temporal bone. Inferior aspect 55

100．新生儿颞骨（外面观）The temporal bone of the newborn. External aspect 56

101．新生儿颞骨（内面观）The temporal bone of the newborn. Internal aspect 56

102．新生儿颞骨岩乳突部（外侧面观）The petromastoid part of the temporal bone of the newborn. Lateral aspect 57

103．新生儿颞骨鼓环（内侧面观）The tympanic anulus of the temporal bone of the newborn. Medial aspect 57

104．新生儿颞骨鳞部（内侧面观）The squamous part of the temporal bone of the newborn．Medial aspect 57

105．颞骨剖面（1）The section of the temporal bone（1） 58

106．颞骨剖面（2）The section of the temporal bone（2） 58

107．鼓膜（外侧面观）The tympanic membrane. Lateral aspect 59

108．鼓室（外面观1）The tympanic cavity. External aspect（1） 59

109．鼓室（外面观2）The tympanic cavity. External aspect（2） 60

110．鼓室（外面观3）The tympanic cavity. External aspect（3） 60

111．鼓室（外面观4）The tympanic cavity. External aspect（4） 61

112．鼓膜张肌和面神经The tensor tympani and the facial nerve 61

113．茎乳动脉The stylomastoid artery 61

114．鼓室（内面观1）The tympanic cavity. Internal aspect（1） 62

115．鼓室（内面观2）The tympanic cavity. Internal aspect（2） 62

116．鼓室（内面观3）The tympanic cavity. Internal aspect（3） 63

117．鼓室（内面观4）The tympanic cavity. Internal aspect（4） 63

118．鼓室的分部The partition of the tympanic cavity 64

119．外耳道层面CT图像The CT image through the section of the external auditory meatus 64

120．外半规管层面CT图像The CT image through the section of the lateral semicircular canal 65

121．耳蜗层面CT图像The CT image through the section of the cochlea 65

122．乳突分型The type of the mastoid process 66

123．颞骨气房铸型The cast of the cells of the temporal bone 66

124．锤骨（前面观）The malleus. Anterior aspect 67

125．锤骨（后面观）The malleus. Posterior aspect 67

126．砧骨（内侧面观）The incus. Medial aspect 67

127．砧骨（外侧面观）The incus. Lateral aspect 67

128．镫骨（上面观）The stapes. Superior aspect 68

129．镫骨（下面观）The stapes. Inferior aspect 68

130．听小骨The auditory ossicles 68

131．咽鼓管（1）The auditory tube（1） 69

132．咽鼓管（2）The auditory tube（2） 69

133．咽鼓管骨部（横切面）The bony part of the auditory tube. Transverse section 70

134．咽鼓管中部（横切面）The middle part of the auditory tube. Transverse section 70

135．咽鼓管咽部（横切面）The pharyngeal portion of the auditory tube. Transverse section 70

136．咽鼓管、鼓室及鼓膜的毗邻关系（前面观）The adjacent relationship among the auditory tube,the tympanic cavity and the tympanic membrane. Anterior aspect 71

137．乳突、乙状窦和面神经的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship among the mastoid process,the sigmoid sinus and the facial nerve 71

138．前庭蜗器（1）The vestibulocochlear organ（1） 72

139．前庭蜗器（2）The vestibulocochlear organ（2） 72

140．骨迷路及前庭蜗神经The bony labyrinth and the vestibulocochlear nerve 73

141．骨迷路铸型（1）The cast of the bony labyrinth（1） 73

142．骨迷路铸型（2）The cast of the bony labyrinth（2） 73

143．骨迷路内面The interior surface of the bony labyrinth 74

144．膜迷路The membranous labyrinth 74

145．骨迷路及膜迷路（前外面观）The bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth. Anterolateral aspect 75

146．迷路的血管The blood vessels of the labyrinth 75

147．耳蜗The cochlea 76

148．声波传导途径The conducting pathway of the sound wave 76

149．右侧前庭蜗器（剖面1）The right vestibulocochlear organ. Section（1） 77

150．右侧前庭蜗器（剖面2）The right vestibulocochlear organ. Section（2） 77

151．鼓室乳突壁（前面观）The mastoid wall of the tympanic cavity. Anterior aspect 78

152．鼓室颈静脉壁（上面观）The jugular wall of the tympanic cavity. Superior aspect 78

153．鼓室颈静脉壁缺损（上面观）The defective jugular wall of the tympanic cavity. Superior aspect 79

154．鼓室盖壁（下面观）The tegmental wall of the tympanic cavity. Inferior aspect 79

155．鼓室颈动脉壁（后面观）The carotid wall of the tympanic cavity. Posterior aspect 80

156．面神经和前庭蜗神经在内耳道入口的位置关系The relation of the facial nerve and the vestibulocochlear nerve in the location of the entrance of the internal acoustic meatus 80

157．面神经和前庭蜗神经在内耳道中部的位置关系The relation of the facial nerve and the vestibulocochlear nerve in the location of the middle part of the internal acoustic meatus 81

158．面神经和前庭蜗神经在内耳道底部的位置关系The relation of the facial nerve and the vestibulocochlear nerve in the location of the fundus part of the internal acoustic meatus 81

159．脑神经根与脑底动脉的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship between the roots of the cranial nerves and the arteries of the base of the brain 82

160．迷路动脉与脑神经的关系（1）The relation between the labyrinthine artery and the cranial nerves（1） 83

161．迷路动脉与脑神经的关系（2）The relation between the labyrinthine artery and the cranial nerves（2） 83

162．迷路动脉与脑神经的关系（3）The relation between the labyrinthine artery and the cranial nerves（3） 84

163．迷路动脉与脑神经的关系（4）The relation between the labyrinthine artery and the cranial nerves（4） 84

164．骨螺旋板The osseous spiral lamina 85

165．耳蜗底（内面观）The fundus of the cochlea. Internal aspect 85

166．骨性耳蜗（剖面）The bony cochlea. Section 86

167．耳蜗（剖面）The cochlea. Section 86

168．内耳道底The fundus of the internal acoustic meatus 87

169．内、外侧丘系The medial lemniscus and the lateral lemniscus 87

170．听辐射（外侧面观）The acoustic radiation. Lateral aspect 88

171．大脑皮质中枢（1）The cerebral cortex centers（1） 89

172．大脑皮质中枢（2）The cerebral cortex centers（2） 90

173．前庭神经核的纤维投射The fiber projections of the vestibular nuclei 90

174．听觉传导路The auditory pathway 91

175．平衡觉传导路The equilibrium pathway 92

鼻、鼻旁窦THE NOSE AND THE PARANASAL SINUSES 94

176．外鼻The external nose 94

177．鼻软骨（前面观）The nasal cartilages. Anterior aspect 94

178．鼻软骨（侧面观）The nasal cartilages. Lateral aspect 95

179．鼻软骨（下面观）The nasal cartilages. Inferior aspect 95

180．外鼻（冠状切面）The external nose. Coronal section 96

181．鼻骨（前面观）The nasal bone. Anterior aspect 96

182．鼻骨（后面观）The nasal bone. Posterior aspect 96

183．梨状孔The piriform aperture 97

184．鼻后孔（后面观）The choanae. Posterior aspect 97

185．下鼻甲（内侧面观）The inferior nasal concha. Medial aspect 98

186．下鼻甲（外侧面观）The inferior nasal concha. Lateral aspect 98

187．犁骨（上面观）The vomer. Superior aspect 98

188．犁骨（侧面观）The vomer. Lateral aspect 98

189．新生儿犁骨（上面观）The vomer of the newborn. Superior aspect 99

190．新生儿犁骨（侧面观）The vomer of the newborn. Lateral aspect 99

191．新生儿上颌骨（前面观）The maxilla of the newborn. Anterior aspect 99

192．骨性鼻腔冠状切面The coronal section of the bony nasal cavity 100

193．鼻腔冠状切面The coronal section of the nasal cavity 101

194．骨性鼻腔底The floor of the bony nasal cavity 102

195．骨性鼻腔内侧壁The medial wall of the bony nasal cavity 102

196．骨性鼻腔外侧壁（1）The lateral wall of the bony nasal cavity（1） 103

197．骨性鼻腔外侧壁（2）The lateral wall of the bony nasal cavity（2） 103

198．鼻腔内侧壁The medial wall of the nasal cavity 104

199．鼻腔外侧壁（1）The lateral wall of the nasal cavity（1） 104

200．鼻腔外侧壁（2）The lateral wall of the nasal cavity（2） 105

201．新生儿鼻腔外侧壁The lateral wall of the nasal cavity of the newborn 105

202．头部血管铸型（侧面观）The cast of the blood vessels of the head. Lateral aspect 106

203．鼻部的动脉The arteries of the nasal part 107

204．鼻翼基底动脉和神经在鼻中隔的分布The distribution of the nasal alar basal artery and the nerve in the nasal septum 107

205．鼻中隔的动脉The arteries of the nasal septum 108

206．鼻腔外侧壁的动脉The arteries of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity 108

207．鼻腔外侧壁的动脉铸型The cast of the arteries of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity 109

208．鼻中隔的动脉铸型The cast of arteries of the nasal septum 109

209．鼻腔外侧壁静脉丛The venous plexus of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity 110

210．鼻中隔神经The nerves of the nasal septum 110

211．鼻腔外侧壁神经（1）The nerves of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity（1） 111

212．鼻腔外侧壁神经（2）The nerves of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity（2） 111

213．鼻旁窦The paranasal sinuses 112

214．筛骨（上面观）The ethmoid bone. Superior aspect 113

215．筛骨（下面观）The ethmoid bone. Inferior aspect 113

216．筛骨（前面观）The ethmoid bone. Anterior aspect 114

217．蝶骨（上面观）The sphenoid bone. Superior aspect 114

218．蝶骨（后面观）The sphenoid bone. Posterior aspect 115

219．蝶骨（下面观）The sphenoid bone. Inferior aspect 115

220．筛窦水平切面（上面观）The horizontal section of the ethmoidal sinus. Superior aspect 116

221．筛窦水平切面（下面观）The horizontal section of the ethmoidal sinus. Inferior aspect 116

222．筛窦矢状切面The sagittal section of the ethmoidal sinus 117

223．上颌窦内侧壁The medial wall of the maxillary sinus 117

224．上颌窦上壁的毗邻关系（冠状切面）The adjacent relationship of the superior wall of the maxillary sinus. Corond setion 118

225．鼻旁窦（冠状切面）The paranasal sinuses. Coronal section 119

226．额窦（1）The frontal sinus（1） 120

227．额窦（2）The frontal sinus（2） 120

228．鞍前型蝶窦The anterior sellar sphenoidal sinus 121

229．未发育型蝶窦The undergrown sphenoidal sinus 121

230．枕鞍型蝶窦The occipitosellar sphenoidal sinus 122

231．水平分隔型蝶窦The horizontal septal sphenoidal sinus 122

232．额状分隔型蝶窦The frontal septal sphenoidal sinus 122

233．全鞍型蝶窦The whole sellar sphenoidal sinus 123

234．蝶窦静脉The veins of the sphenoidal sinus 123

235．蝶窦冠状切面The coronal section of the sphenoidal sinus 124

咽喉部THE PHARYNGEAL PORTION AND THE LARYNGEAL PART 126

236．喉与颈椎的毗邻关系The adjacent relationship between the larynx and the cervical vertebrae 126

237．头部正中矢状切面（1）The median sagittal section of the head（1） 127

238．头部正中矢状切面（2）The median sagittal section of the head（2） 128

239．婴儿头部正中矢状切面The median sagittal section of the infantile head 129

240．喉的位置The position of the larynx 129

241．咽肌（后面观1）The muscles of the pharynx. Posterior aspect（1） 130

242．咽肌（后面观2）The muscles of the pharynx. Posterior aspect（2） 131

243．咽肌（后面观3）The muscles of the pharynx. Posterior aspect（3） 132

244．咽肌（侧面观）The muscles of the pharynx. Lateral aspect 133

245．咽腔（后面观）The cavity of the pharynx. Posterior aspect 134

246．咽周间隙（经扁桃体横切面）The peripharyngeal space．Transverse section through the tonsil 135

247．腭肌和咽门肌The muscles of the palate and the fauces 135

248．腭帆提肌和腭帆张肌The levator veli palatini and the tensor veli palatini 136

249．腭帆张肌和软腭The tensor veli palatini and the soft palate 136

250．咽后壁血管神经（1）The blood vessels and the nerves of the posterior wall of the pharynx（1） 137

251．咽后壁血管神经（2）The blood vessels and the nerves of the posterior wall of the pharynx（2） 138

252．气管与食管（前面观1）The trachea and the esophagus. Anterior aspect（1） 139

253．气管与食管（前面观2）The trachea and the esophagus. Anterior aspect（2） 140

254．气管与食管（后面观）The trachea and the esophagus. Posterior aspect 141

255．气管与食管颈段平第7颈椎的位置关系The relation to the position of the cervical esophagus and trachea leveling with the 7th cervical vertebra 142

256．气管与食管胸段平第4胸椎的位置关系The relation to the position of the thoracic esophagus and trachea leveling with the 4th thoracic vertebra 142

257．食管胸段平第7胸椎的位置关系The relation to the position of the thoracic esophagus leveling with the 7th thoracic vertebra 143

258．食管胸段平第9胸椎的位置关系The relation to the position of the thoracic esophagus leveling with the 9th thoracic vertebra 143

259．喉、气管与支气管（前面观）The larynx, trachea and the bronchi. Anterior aspect 144

260．喉、气管与支气管（后面观）The larynx, trachea and the bronchi. Posterior aspect 145

261．气管隆嵴The carina of the trachea 146

262．支气管肺段The bronchopulmonary segment 146

263．左肺门The left hilum of the lung 146

264．喉与甲状腺（前面观）The larynx and the thyroid gland. Anterior aspect 147

265．喉与甲状腺（后面观）The larynx and the thyroid gland. Posterior aspect 147

266．喉软骨（前面观）The laryngeal cartilages. Anterior aspect 148

267．喉软骨（后面观）The laryngeal cartilages. Posterior aspect 148

268．喉软骨（侧面观）The laryngeal cartilages. Lateral aspect 149

269．喉软骨的连接（后面观）The joints of the laryngeal cartilages. Posterior aspect 149

270．甲状软骨孔The thyroid foramen 150

271．喉上神经和血管穿甲状软骨孔The superior laryngeal nerve and the blood vessels passing through the thyroid foramen 150

272．甲状软骨（前面观）The thyroid cartilage. Anterior aspect 151

273．甲状软骨（后面观）The thyroid cartilage. Posterior aspect 151

274．甲状软骨（侧面观）The thyroid cartilage. Lateral aspect 152

275．杓状软骨和小角软骨（前面观）The arytenoid cartilage and the corniculate cartilage. Anterior aspect 152

276．杓状软骨和小角软骨（后面观）The arytenoid cartilage and the corniculate cartilage. Posterior aspect 153

277．环状软骨（前面观）The cricoid cartilage. Anterior aspect 153

278．环状软骨（后面观）The cricoid cartilage. Posterior aspect 154

279．环状软骨（侧面观）The cricord cartilage. Lateral aspect 154

280．会厌软骨（后面观）The epiglottic cartilage. Posterior aspect 154

281．骨化的喉软骨（前面观）The ossifying laryngeal cartilages. Anterior aspect 155

282．骨化的喉软骨（后面观）The ossifying laryngeal cartilages. Posterior aspect 155

283．喉软骨及声韧带（上面观）The laryngeal cartilages and the vocal ligament. Superior aspect 156

284．喉肌（前面观）The muscles of the larynx. Anterior aspect 156

285．喉肌（后面观）The muscles of the larynx. Posterior aspect 157

286．喉肌（侧面观1）The muscles of the larynx. Lateral aspect（1） 157

287．喉肌（侧面观2）The muscles of the larynx. Lateral aspect（2） 158

288．喉冠状切面（后面观）The coronal section of the larynx. Posterior aspect 158

289．喉（矢状切面1）The larynx. Sagittal section（1） 159

290．喉（矢状切面2）The larynx. Sagittal section（2） 159

291．喉小囊（侧面观）The laryngeal saccule. Lateral aspect 160

292．弹性圆锥和方形膜（侧面观）The conus elasticus and the quadrangular membrane. Lateral aspect 160

293．弹性圆锥（上面观）The conus elasticus. Superior aspect 161

294．喉的横切面（通过声门裂）The transverse section of the larynx. Through the fissure of the glottis 161

295．喉口（上面观）The aditus laryngis. Superior aspect 162

296．咽和食管后壁的薄弱区The weak area of the posterior wall of the pharynx and the esophagus 162

297．喉肌功能模式图The diagram of the function of the laryngeal muscles 163

298．声门裂模式图（上面观）The diagram of the fissure of the glottis. Superior aspect 164

299．喉肌的神经支配模式图The diagram of the innervation of the laryngerl muscles 164

300．声门旁间隙模式图The diagram of the paraglottic space 164

301．喉部的血管神经（侧面观1）The blood vessels and the nerves of the larynx. Lateral aspect（1） 165

302．喉部的血管神经（侧面观2）The blood vessels and the nerves of the larynx. Lateral aspect（2） 166

303．喉部的血管神经（侧面观3）The blood vessels and the nerves of the larynx. Lateral aspect（3） 167

304．喉部的动脉（后面观）The arteries of the larynx.Posterior aspect 168

305．喉部的血管神经（后面观）The blood vessels and the nerves of the larynx.Posterior aspect 169

306．喉部的淋巴（矢状切面）The laryngeal lymph. Sagittal section 170

307．喉部的淋巴（前面观）The laryngeal lymph. Anterior aspect 170

308．喉腔的血管神经（后面观）The blood vessels and the nerves of the laryngeal cavity. Posterior aspect 171

309．颈外动脉The external carotid artery 172

310．面部静脉The veins of the face 173

311．脑神经根（后面观）The root of the cranial nerves. Posterior aspect 174

312．舌咽神经The glossopharyngeal nerve 175

313．脑神经The cranial nerves 176

颈部THE NECK PART 178

314．颈部皮动脉（前面观）The cutaneous arteries of the neck. Anterior aspect 178

315．颈部血管神经（前面观1）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（1） 178

316．颈部血管神经（前面观2）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（2） 179

317．颈部血管神经（前面观3）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（3） 180

318．颈部血管神经（前面观4）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（4） 181

319．颈部血管神经（前面观5）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（5） 182

320．颈部血管神经（前面观6）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（6） 183

321．颈部血管神经（前面观7）The blood vessels and the nerves of the neck. Anterior aspect（7） 184

322．椎动脉及颈神经根The vertebral arteres and the roots of the cervical nerves 185

323．右喉返神经（1）The right recurrent laryngeal nerve（1） 186

324．右喉返神经（2）The right recurrent laryngeal nerve（2） 187

325．左喉返神经The left recurrent laryngeal nerve 188

326．喉返神经（后面观）The recurrent laryngeal nerves. Posterior aspect 189

327．颈根部（1）The root of the neck（1） 190

328．颈根部（2）The root of the neck（2） 190

329．右侧颈部淋巴管和淋巴结（1）The lymphatic vessels and the lymph nodes of the right neck（1） 191

330．右侧颈部淋巴管和淋巴结（2）The lymphatic vessels and the lymph nodes of the right neck（2） 192

331．左侧颈部淋巴管和淋巴结The lymphatic vessels and the lymph nodes of the left neck 193

332．颈部淋巴管和淋巴结（前面观）The lymphatic vessels and the lymph nodes of the neck. Anterior aspect 194