普通高等教育“十三五”规划教材 计算机专业英语 计算机专业群 第2版PDF电子书下载

Chapter1 The History and Future of Computers 1

本章学习指导 1

1.1 The Invention of the Computer 1

1.2 Computer Generations 2

1.3 Near-future Supercomputer Directions 6

Reading Material: Classes of Computing Applications and Their Characteristics 7

科技英语的特点 9

Exercises 11

Chapter2 Organization of Computers 12

本章学习指导 12

2.1 Basic Organization of Computers 12

2.2 CPU Organization 16

2.3 Memory Subsystem Organization and Interfacing 18

2.4 I/O Subsystem Organization and Interfacing 23

Reading Material: Eight Great Ideas in Computer Architecture 25

计算机英语专业词汇的构成 27

Exercises 31

Chapter3 Number Systems and Boolean Algebra 32

本章学习指导 32

3.1 Number Systems 32

3.2 Boolean Algebra 37

Reading Material：Moore's Law 39

数学公式的读法（Pronunciation of mathematical expressions） 41

Exercises 43

Chapter4 Data Structure 44

本章学习指导 44

4.1 An Introduction to Data Structures 44

4.2 Stacks 45

4.3 Queues 47

常用英汉互译技巧 49

Exercises 53

Chapter5 Operating System 55

本章学习指导 55

5.1 OS Function 55

5.2 Evolution of OS Function 58

5.3 OS Structure 59

被动语态的翻译技巧 63

Exercises 65

Chapter6 Software Engineering 66

本章学习指导 66

6.1 The Software Life Cycle 66

6.2 Design Methodologies 71

Reading Material: Software Security 73

复杂定语（从句）的翻译技巧之一 77

Exercises 80

Chapter7 Programming Languages 81

本章学习指导 81

7.1 Computer Languages 81

7.2 Object-Oriented Programming 82

Readinging Material: OMG's Unified Modeling Language（UML） 89

复杂定语（从句）的翻译技巧之二 91

Exercises 93

Chapter8 The Internet 95

本章学习指导 95

8.1 The Internet: Technology Background 95

8.2 The Internet Today 103

8.3 Internet II: The Future Infrastructure 109

Reading Material: Researcher Develops Colorful Map of the Internet 112

英语长句的翻译 113

Exercises 117

Chapter9 The World Wide Web 118

本章学习指导 118

9.1 Hypertext 118

9.2 Markup Languages 119

9.3 Web Servers and Clients 121

9.4 Web Browsers 122

Reading Material: The Internet and The Web: Features 123

学术论文的英文写作简介 127

Exercise 130

Chapter10 Computer and Network Security 131

本章学习指导 131

10.1 Characteristics of Computer Intrusion and Kinds of Security Breaches 131

10.2 Modern Cryptography-Data Encryption 133

10.3 How Firewalls Work 136

科技论文标题的写法 139

Exercises 141

Chapter11 Big Data 142

本章学习指导 142

11.1 WhatIsBigData? 142

11.2 Cross-Disciplinary Approach, New Skills, and Investment 145

11.3 Acquiring Relevant Data 146

11.4 The Basics of How Big Data Technology Works 146

Reading Material: The Impact of Big Data on Discovery 147

英文摘要的写作技巧 148

Exercises 152

Chapter12 Multimedia 154

12.1 Multimedia 154

12.2 Elements of Multimedia 156

12.3 Introduction to Computer Graphics 158

12.4 Computer Animation 161

Reading Material: an Introduction to and History of Virtual Reality 163

英文论文引言的写作技巧 165

Exercises 171

Chapter13 Anatomy of the Internet of Things 172

学习指导 172

13.1 Traditional Internet Protocols Aren't the Solution for Much of the IoT 173

13.2 It's All Relative 177

13.3 Applying Network Intelligence at Propagator Nodes 180

Reading Material: Machine learning: what and why? 186

求职英语简介 186

Exercises 189

Chapter14 Cloud Computing 191

学习指导 191

14.1 Definitions 191

14.2 Related Technologies for Cloud Computing 193

14.3 Cloud Service Models 196

14.4 Cloud Deployment Models 197

14.5 Public Cloud Platforms: State-of-the-Art 198

14.6 Business Benefits of Cloud Computing 200

Reading Materials: Advanced technologies in cloud computing 201

广告文体简介 202

Exercise 204

参考译文 205

第1章 计算机的历史与未来 205

第2章 计算机的组成 208

第3章 数制与布尔代数 214

第4章 数据结构 218

第5章 操作系统 220

第6章 软件工程 225

第7章 程序设计语言 228

第8章 因特网 231

第9章 万维网 239

第10章 计算机与网络安全 242

第11章 大数据 246

第12章 多媒体 250

第13章 物联网的剖析 254

第14章 云计算 260

参考文献 266