英汉翻译原理PDF电子书下载

Chapter One Introduction 1

Ⅰ Definition and Qualification 1

Ⅱ Criteria of Translation 12

Ⅲ Dictionary Explanation and Translation 28

Chapter Two Methods and Techniques 39

Ⅰ Literal Translation,Liberal Translation and Transliteration 39

Ⅱ Proper Use of Idioms in Translation 52

Ⅲ Extension Used in the Translation of Words 67

Ⅳ Conversion of Parts of Speech 76

Ⅴ Amplification 85

Ⅵ Omission 97

Ⅶ Negation and Affirmation in Translation 107

Chapter Three Word Selection 122

Ⅰ Similarities and Diversities between English and Chinese in Words 122

Ⅱ Context of Situation and Word Selection in Translation 154

Ⅲ Synonyms and Choice of Words 166

Ⅳ Levels of Formality of Words and Diction 182

Chapter Four Sentence Formation 195

Ⅰ Approaches to Translation of Adverbial Clauses 195

Ⅱ Approaches to Translation of Attributive Clauses 209

Ⅲ Comparison and Contrast 227

Ⅳ Translation of Long Sentences 238

Chapter Five Translation of Various Types of Writing 254

Ⅰ Linguistic Characteristics of Advertising and Translation 254

Ⅱ English for the Press 269

Ⅲ English for Science and Technology 297

Chapter Six Literary Works and Rhetorical Devices 319

Ⅰ Transltion of Literary Works 319

Ⅱ Translation of Figures of Speech 346

Ⅲ Transferred Epithet Compared with its Chinese Equivalent and Translation 376